• Title/Summary/Keyword: Routh criterion

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Comparison of Routh-Hurwitz and Absolute Stability Criteria in Application to Scaled Telerobotics Systems (스케일 텔레 로보틱스 시스템에 적용된 Routh-Hurwitz와 절대 안정도 기준의 비교)

  • Gaponov, Igor;Cho, Hyun Chan;Jeon, Hong-Tae
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.50 no.11
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    • pp.171-179
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents a comparative study on application of Routh-Hurwitz and Llewellyn absolute stability criteria to a scaled telerobotic system. The dynamic equations of the telerobotic system are given, and the transfer function of the system is obtained for further stability analysis. The stable margins of controller gains are obtained using both stability analysis methods, and the differences in the results are described and explained. The paper is concluded by a numerical example verifying performed stability analysis.

PI controller design by stability criterion and Genetic algorithm (안정도 판별법과 유전자 알고리즘에 의한 PI 제어기 설계)

  • Cho, Joon-Ho;Choi, Jung-Nae;Lee, Won-Hyok;Hwang, Hyung-Soo;Park, Min-Jung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07d
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    • pp.2230-2232
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    • 2003
  • One of the important problems in a control system design is the requirement that the system should have adequate relative stability. In this paper, We proposed a tuning algorithm PI controller for first order plus dead time system. It is determined the domain of the PI control parameters by Routh - Hurwitz criterion, and we tune parameters of the PI controller using genetic algorithm. A numerical example is also given to illustrate the method.

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Stability Analysis of a Haptic System with a First-Order-Hold Method (일차 홀드 방식의 반력 구현 시스템에 대한 안정성 해석)

  • Lee, Kyungno
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.389-394
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents the effect of a reflective force computed from a first-order-hold method on the stability of a haptic system. A haptic system is composed of a haptic device with a mass and a damper, a virtual spring, a sampler and a sample-and-hold. The boundary condition of the maximum virtual stiffness is analytically derived by using the Routh-Hurwitz criterion and the condition shows that the maximum virtual stiffness is proportional to the square root of the mass and the damper of a haptic device and also is inversely proportional to the sampling time to the power of three over two. The effectiveness of the derived condition is evaluated by the simulation. When the reflective forces are computed by using the first-order-hold method, the maximum available stiffness to guarantee the stability is increased several hundred times as large as when the zero-order-hold method is applied.

New Approach for Stability of Perturbed DC-DC Converters

  • Hote, Yogesh V.;Choudhury, D. Roy;Gupta, J.R.P.
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.61-67
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, a simple technique is presented for robust stability testing of perturbed DC-DC converters having multi-linear uncertainty structure. This technique provides a necessary and sufficient condition for testing robust stability. It is based on the corollary of Routh criterion and gridding of parameters. The previous work based on parametric control theory using Kharitonov's theorem and Hermite Biehler theorem gives conservative results and only the sufficient condition of stability, whereas the proposed method provides the necessary and sufficient condition for testing robust stability and it is computationally efficient. The superiority of the method is compared with the Edge theorem.

A New Model Approximation Using the ADP and MISE of Continuous-Time Systems (운송시간 제어계에 있어서 보조분모분수식과 MISE를 이용한 새로운모델 간략법)

  • 권오신;황형수;김성중
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.36 no.9
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    • pp.660-669
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    • 1987
  • Routh approximation method is the most computationally attractive. But this method may cause time-response error because this method does not match the time-response directly. In this paper a new mixed method for obtaining stable reduced-order models for high-order continuous-time systems is proposed. It makes use of the advantages of the Routh approximation method and the Minimization of Integral Squared Error(MISE) criterion approach. In this mixed method the characteristic polynomial of the reduced-order model is first obtained from that of original system by using the Auxiliary Denominator Polynomial(ADP). The numerator polynomial is then determined so as to minimize the intergral squared-error of unit step responses. The advantages of the propsed method are that the reduced models are always stable if the original system are stable and the frequency domain and time domain characteristic of the original system will be preserved in the reduced models.

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Stability Analysis of a Haptic System with a Human Impedance model using the Routh-Hurwitz Criterion (루드-후르비쯔 (Routh-Hurwitz) 안정성 판별법을 이용한 인간의 임피던스가 포함된 햅틱 시스템의 안정성 분석)

  • Lee, Kyungno
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.1813-1818
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents the stability analysis of the haptic system including a human impedance using the Routh-Hurwitz criterion. The reflective force is computed from a virtual spring model and is transferred to a human operator using the first-order-hold method. The stability boundary conditions are induced and the relation among a virtual spring ($K_w$), the mass ($M_h$), the damping ($B_h$) and the stiffness ($K_h$) of a human impedance is analyzed. Hence the stability boundary of the virtual spring ($K_w$) is proposed as $K_w{\leq}54413{\sqrt{(M_h+M_d)(B_h+B_d)}}-0.486K_h$ when the sampling time is 1 ms. The average relative error is about 0.5% when the mathematical analysis results are compared with the results of the stability boundary model.

Chaos in PID Controlled Nonlinear Systems

  • Ablay, Gunyaz
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.1843-1850
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    • 2015
  • Controlling nonlinear systems with linear feedback control methods can lead to chaotic behaviors. Order increase in system dynamics due to integral control and control parameter variations in PID controlled nonlinear systems are studied for possible chaos regions in the closed-loop system dynamics. The Lur’e form of the feedback systems are analyzed with Routh’s stability criterion and describing function analysis for chaos prediction. Several novel chaotic systems are generated from second-order nonlinear systems including the simplest continuous-time chaotic system. Analytical and numerical results are provided to verify the existence of the chaotic dynamics.

Stability Analysis of Missiles with Strapdown Seeker (스트랩다운 탐색기를 탑재한 유도탄의 안정성 해석)

  • Kim, Tae-Hun;Park, Bong-Gyun;Kwon, Hyuck-Hoon;Kim, Yoon-Hwan;Tahk, Min-Jea
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.39 no.4
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    • pp.332-340
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    • 2011
  • A missile with a strapdown seeker should properly estimate line-of-sight(LOS) rate using its attitude information and the look angle of the seeker because LOS rate information in an inertial coordinate system, which is used for a proportional navigation(PN) homing guidance, can not be obtained directly. However, an unnecessary feedback loop(Parasite Loop) is formed in the guidance and control loop, and it may cause the guidance performance degradation or even the unstability of the system(Parasite Effect). This paper presents estimation methods for the LOS rate information and effective ways to minimize the parasite effect using Routh-Hurwitz stability criterion. Various numerical simulations are also included to verify the proposed methods.

Efffects of Synchronous Vibration of Bearing on Stability of Externally Pressurized Air Journal Bearing (베어링의 동기 진동이 외부 가압 공기 저어널 베어링의 안정성에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Jeong-Bae;Kim, Kyung-Woong
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.28-33
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    • 1997
  • Results of theoretical investigations of the stability characteristics of externally pressurized air journal bearing, of which bearing is synchronously vibrate with respect to rotor, are presented. Linearized perturbation method is used to get the dynamic coefficients of air bearing, and the Routh-Hurwitz criterion is used to obtain stability map. The stability characteristics operating at zero steady-state eccentricity is investigated of various phase difference of bearing to rotor. It is shown that stability of air bearing is greatly influenced by synchronous motion of bearing, there exists optimum phase difference which gives maximum stability threshold.

Unmanned Forklift Docking Using Two Cameras (상하 카메라를 이용한 무인 지게차의 도킹)

  • Yi, Sang-Jin;Song, Jae-Bok
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.21 no.10
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    • pp.930-935
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    • 2015
  • An unmanned forklift requires precise positioning and pallet detection. Therefore, conventional unmanned forklifts use high-cost sensors to find the exact position of the pallet. In this study, a docking algorithm with two cameras is proposed. The proposed method uses vision data to extract the angle difference between the pallet and the forklift. Then the control law is derived from the extracted angle for successful docking. The extracted angle is compared with the actual angle in the real environment. The control law is tested with the Lyapunov stability test and Routh-Hurwitz stability criterion. Through various experiments, the proposed docking algorithm showed the success rate high enough for real-life applications.