• Title/Summary/Keyword: Rotor shape

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Analysis of Characteristics in Switched Reluctance Motor According to the Variation of Rotor Shape (회전자 형상 변화에 따른 스위치드 릴럭턴스 전동기의 특성 해석)

  • Lim, S.B.;Park, J.W.;Choi, J.H.;Chun, Y.D.;Kim, Y.H.;Lee, J.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07b
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    • pp.596-598
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents an analysis of the characteristics in switched reluctance motor (SRM). 2D finite element method (FEM) considering the iron saturation and the actual switching circuit of the SRM drive is applied for the dynamic analysis. The influence of the rotor shape on the radial force and torque ripple is investigated and the optimal shape of rotor pole is proposed to enhance the torque. The radial force characteristics acting on the surface of teeth is investigated by using the Maxwell's magnetic stress tensor method.

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Rotor Shape Design of Single Phase LSPM for Improvement of Start-up Characteristics and Efficiency (기동특성 및 효율 향상을 위한 Single-Phase LSPM의 회전자 형상 설계)

  • Kang, Min-Chul;Cho, Kwang-Jin;Kim, Gyu-Tak
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.65 no.1
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    • pp.58-64
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, the design of rotor shape was performed for improvement of start-up characteristics and efficiency in single-phase LSPM. In order to improve the start-up characteristics, shape of rotor aluminium cage bar was changed. Through arrangement of permanent magnets and installation of flux barriers, it was performed torque ripple reduction and efficiency improvement. Cogging torque and back-EMF is calculated by the no-load analysis, start-up time is calculated by the start-up state analysis, efficiency and torque ripple is calculated by steady state analysis. The characteristics of the motor were calculated through FEM.

Rotor Shape Design of an Interior PM Type BLDC Motor for Improving Mechanical Vibration and EMI Characteristics

  • Hur, Jin;Kim, Byeong-Woo
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.462-467
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents the rotor shape optimization of an interior type permanent magnet (IPM) motor for a reduction of vibration and Electromagnetic Interference (EMI). The vibration and EMI in permanent magnet motors is generated by cogging torque ripple, radial force and commutation torque ripple. Consequently, in order to improve vibration and EMI, the optimal notches are put on the rotor pole with an arc shape proposed. The variation of vibration frequency due to the cogging torque and radial force of each model is computed by the finite element method (FEM). From the analysis result and experiment, we confirmed the proposed model has remarkably improved the vibration and EMI.

Optimal Design of Induction Motor Rotor Slot Shape for Electric Vehicle by Response Surface Method (반응표면법을 이용한 전기자동차 구동용 유도전동기의 회전자 슬롯형상 최적설계)

  • Jeon, Kyung-Won;Hahn, Sung-Chin
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.25 no.11
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    • pp.58-66
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, the starting torque and efficiency characteristics of the induction motor (IM) for the electric vehicle (EV) are improved by changing the slot shapes of squirrel cage. The initial model of the induction motor is designed by the loading distribution method (LDM), and then the rotor with squirrel cage of NEMA class A is selected to optimize the slot shape by response surface method(RSM). The design variables of rotor slot shape are obtained by the RSM. Starting torque and efficiency were calculated by the equivalent circuit method. As a result, starting torque and efficiency of the optimized model shows good performance through whole-speed range.

Development of steam trubine rotor blade design package using GUI (graphic user interface) (그래픽 환경을 이용한 상호 대화 방식의 증기 터빈 회전익 설계 패키지 개발)

  • Lim Hyoung-Keun;Park Koo-Ha;Nah Un Hak;Chang Keun-Shik
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.94-101
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    • 2002
  • The steam turbine rotor blade is designed using the Turbine Rotor Design Package developed by the authors. It can quickly accomplish blade shape design in the power plant industry. The quasi-3d code is employed for analysis of passage flow in the blade sections. Iterative change of each blade shape is made by moving position of control points in the Bezier curve under GUI(graphic user interface) environment. The full 3-D blade shape is obtained by stacking of the section blades.

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Aerodynamic Shape Design of a Partial Admission Turbine Using CFD (CFD를 이용한 부분흡입형 터빈 공력형상 설계)

  • Lee, Eun-Seok
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.30 no.11 s.254
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    • pp.1131-1138
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    • 2006
  • Aerodynamic shape design of a partial admission turbine using CFD has been performed. Two step approaches are adopted in this study. Firstly, two-dimensional blade shape is optimized using CFD and genetic algorithm. Initially, the turbine cascade shape is represented by four design parameters. By controlling the design parameters as variables, the non-gradient search is analyzed for obtaining the maximum efficiency. The final two-dimensional blade proved to have a more blade power than the initial blade. Secondly, the three-dimensional CFD analysis including the nozzle, rotor and stator has been conducted. To avoid a heavy computational load due to an unsteady calculation, the frozen rotor method is implemented in steady calculation. The frozen rotor method can detect a variation of the flow-field dependent upon the blade's circumferential position relative to the nozzle. It gives a better idea of wake loss mechanism starting from the lip of the nozzle than the mixing plane concept. Finally, the combination of two and three dimensional design method of the partial admission turbine in this study has proven to be a robust tool in development phase.

Numerical investigation on effects of rotor control strategy and wind data on optimal wind turbine blade shape

  • Yi, Jin-Hak;Yoon, Gil-Lim;Li, Ye
    • Wind and Structures
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.195-213
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    • 2014
  • Recently, the horizontal axis rotor performance optimizer (HARP_Opt) tool was developed in the National Renewable Energy Laboratory, USA. This innovative tool is becoming more popular in the wind turbine industry and in the field of academic research. HARP_Optwas developed on the basis of two fundamental modules, namely, WT_Perf, a performance evaluator computer code using the blade element momentum theory; and a genetic algorithm module, which is used as an optimizer. A pattern search algorithm was more recently incorporated to enhance the optimization capability, especially the calculation time and consistency of the solutions. The blade optimization is an aspect that is highly dependent on experience and requires significant consideration on rotor control strategies, wind data, and generator type. In this study, the effects of rotor control strategies including fixed speed and fixed pitch, variable speed and fixed pitch, fixed speed and variable pitch, and variable speed and variable pitch algorithms on optimal blade shapes and rotor performance are investigated using optimized blade designs. The effects of environmental wind data and the objective functions used for optimization are also quantitatively evaluated using the HARP_Opt tool. Performance indices such as annual energy production, thrust, torque, and roof-flap moment forces are compared.

Numerical Study on the Effect of Turbine Shape on the Flow Characteristics and Performance of Dental Air Turbine Handpiece (터빈 형상에 따른 의료용 에어터빈 핸드피스의 유동분석 및 성능에 관한 수치적 연구)

  • Lee, Jeong-Ho;Lee, Sang-Do;Kim, Kui-Soon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.5-8
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, the effect of turbine shape on the flow characteristics and performance of dental air turbine handpiece were studied using CFD. Computations have been performed for many different cases of the angle between the center-line of nozzle and turbine rotor by using frozen rotor method that one of steady-state method. The characteristics of turbine rotor for three different types (flat, concave, gull) were analyzed. Additionally, the turbine rotor of gull type that has better performance than others was computed for other reflected angles.

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AERODYNAMIC DESIGN OPTIMIZATION OF ROTOR AIRFOIL WITH MULTIPLE CONSTRAINTS (다중제약조건을 갖는 로터익형의 공력 최적 설계)

  • Lee, S.M.;Sa, J.H.;Jeon, S.E.;Kim, C.J.;Park, S.H.;Chung, K.H.
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.79-85
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    • 2010
  • Aerodynamic design optimization of rotor airfoil has been performed with advanced design method for improved aerodynamic characteristics of ONERA airfoils. A multiple response surface method is used to consider various requirements in rotor airfoil design. Shape functions for mean camber line are proposed to extend possible design domain. Numerical simulations are performed using KFLOW, a Navier-Stokes solver with shear stress transport turbulence model. The present design method provides favorable configurations for the high performance rotor airfoil. Resulting optimized airfoils give better aerodynamic performance than the baseline airfoils.

Optimum design of rotor supported on floating ring journal bearing by the enhanced artificial life optimization algorithm (인공생명 알고리듬을 이용한 프로팅 링 저널 베어링 지지 축계의 최적설계)

  • Song, Jin-Dea;Suk, Ho-Il;Yang, Bo-Suk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11b
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    • pp.1034-1037
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents an optimum design of rotor-bearing system using a hybrid method to compute the solutions of optimization problem. The present hybrid algorithm namely Enhanced Artificial Life Algorithm(EALA), is a synthesis of an artificial life algorithm(ALA) and the random tabu search(R-tabu) method. We applied EALA to the optimum design of rotor-shaft system supported by the floating ring journal bearings. we will propose the optimum shape of rotor, position and shape of bearings. Through this study, we investigate the reliability and usefulness of EALA.

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