• Title/Summary/Keyword: Rotor shape

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Characterisitic Analysis of Single Phase SRM Considering Rotor Shape (회전자 형상에 따른 단상 SRM의 특성 해석)

  • Lee, Jong-Han;Lee, Eun-Woong;Kim, Jun-Ho;Jo, Yeon-Chan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.1321-1323
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    • 2005
  • SRM has a characteristic of a robust, simple structure and wide operating ranges. So, recently it has studied and developed in many kinds and forms with the technology of power electronics and analysis and design by use of computer. Also, It is used in a very wide range of industrial applications. In particular, single phase switched reluctance motor has a merit in practical use because it has simple operating drives and control systems, very high energy density per unit volume comparing with three phase SRM. But it must have a starting device. In this paper, the shapes of the single phase SRM rotor are designed to reduce the torque ripple, to improve the efficiency.

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The Characteristic Analysis of Single Phase SRM Considering of Rotor types (회전자 형상을 고려한 단상 SRM의 특성 해석)

  • Park, Jin-Hong;Lee, Jong-Han
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.11 no.11
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    • pp.4522-4528
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    • 2010
  • The single phase switched reluctance motor has simple, robust structure and economical drive system. So, it is useful to apply in the industrial and home applied machines. Especially, the single phase induction motor, used much in field, has a low efficiency and control ability. For the replacement of it, the single phase SRM is presented. In this paper, the design and characteristics of single phase SRM considering the rotor shape will be presented in the base of general electric motor design method and poly phase SRM design method.

Design of Preventing Deviation System of Magnet for high Speed Rotated Surface Mounted Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generator (고속으로 회전하는 표면부착형 영구자석 동기발전기의 마그넷 이탈방지 시스템 설계)

  • Kim, Youngmin;Kim, Jungsu;Park, Sunho;Lim, Minsoo;Bang, Johyug;Ryu, Jiyune
    • Journal of Wind Energy
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.50-55
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    • 2014
  • Surface Permanent-Magnetic-Synchronous-Generator (SPMSG) discussed in the present study has operational characteristics such as high rotational speed over 1,000 rpm and centrifugal force of 12 kN·m for each magnet. Structure-development analysis for the minimization of rotor-core weights and the maximization of thermal emission is performed by applying the aluminum-laminated cap which combines the advantages of IPM and SPM in order to overcome the difficulty that attaching the magnet to rotor-core only with an adhesive. In this study, the simulations in terms of structure and electromagnetic were performed with the variable parameters such as shape and thickness of laminated-cap and division method of magnet. As a result, condition for minimized centrifugal force with minimum loss is derived.

Shape Optimization of a Stator Blade in a Single-Stage Transonic Axial Compressor (단단 천음속 축류압축기의 정익형상 최적설계)

  • Kim Kwang Yong;Jang Choon Man
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.29 no.5 s.236
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    • pp.625-632
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes the shape optimization of a stator blade in a single-stage transonic axial compressor. The blade optimization has been performed using response surface method and three-dimensional Navier-Stokes analysis. Two shape variables of the stator blade, which are used to define a stacking line, are introduced to increase an adiabatic efficiency. Data points for response evaluations have been selected by D-optimal design, and linear programming method has been used for an optimization on a response surface. Throughout the shape optimization of a stator blade, the adiabatic efficiency is increased to 5.8 percent compared to that of the reference shape of the stator. The increase of the efficiency is mainly caused by the pressure enhancement in the stator blade. Flow separation on the blade suction surface of the stator is also improved by optimizing the stator blade. It is noted that the optimization of the stator blade is also useful method to increase the adiabatic efficiency in the axial compressor as well as the optimization of a rotor blade, which is widely used now.

Application of Multiple Parks Vector Approach for Detection of Multiple Faults in Induction Motors

  • Vilhekar, Tushar G.;Ballal, Makarand S.;Suryawanshi, Hiralal M.
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.972-982
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    • 2017
  • The Park's vector of stator current is a popular technique for the detection of induction motor faults. While the detection of the faulty condition using the Park's vector technique is easy, the classification of different types of faults is intricate. This problem is overcome by the Multiple Park's Vector (MPV) approach proposed in this paper. In this technique, the characteristic fault frequency component (CFFC) of stator winding faults, rotor winding faults, unbalanced voltage and bearing faults are extracted from three phase stator currents. Due to constructional asymmetry, under the healthy condition these characteristic fault frequency components are unbalanced. In order to balanced them, a correction factor is added to the characteristic fault frequency components of three phase stator currents. Therefore, the Park's vector pattern under the healthy condition is circular in shape. This pattern is considered as a reference pattern under the healthy condition. According to the fault condition, the amplitude and phase of characteristic faults frequency components changes. Thus, the pattern of the Park's vector changes. By monitoring the variation in multiple Park's vector patterns, the type of fault and its severity level is identified. In the proposed technique, the diagnosis of faults is immune to the effects of unbalanced voltage and multiple faults. This technique is verified on a 7.5 hp three phase wound rotor induction motor (WRIM). The experimental analysis is verified by simulation results.

Design Optimization of QTP-UAV Prop-Rotor Blade Using ModelCenter (ModelCenter를 이용한 QTP-UAV 프롭로터 블레이드 형상 최적설계)

  • Kang, Hee Jung
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.36-43
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    • 2017
  • Blade design optimization of QTP-UAV prop-rotor was conducted using ModelCenter(R). Performance efficiency of the blade in hover and forward flight were adopted as the multi-objective function. Required power and pitch link force applied to constraint in each flight mode and limited lower than the value of the baseline blade. Design variables of root chord length of the blade, taper ratio, twist slope, twist angle at 0.5R of the blade, anhedral angle, parabolic coefficient of a tip shape and location of airfoil were used to generate the blade planform. CAMRAD-II, the comprehensive analysis program of rotorcraft, was used for performance analysis of prop-rotor blade in design process. Performance of the optimized blade improved 1.6% of figure of merit in hover and 13.6% of propulsive efficiency in forward flight. Pitch link force also reduced approximately 30% less than that of the baseline blade.

Wind Loads of 5 MW Horizontal-Axis Wind Turbine Rotor in Parked Condition (운전정지 조건에서 5 MW 수평축 풍력터빈 로터의 풍하중 해석)

  • Ryu, Ki-Wahn;Seo, Yun-Ho
    • Journal of the wind engineering institute of Korea
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.163-169
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    • 2018
  • In this study, wind loads exerted on the offshore wind turbine rotor in parked condition were predicted with variations of wind speeds, yaw angles, azimuth angle, pitch angles, and power of the atmospheric boundary layer profile. The calculated wind loads using blade element theorem were compared with those of estimated aerodynamic loads for the simplified blade shape. Wind loads for an NREL's 5 MW scaled offshore wind turbine rotor were also compared with those of NREL's FAST results for more verification. All of the 6-component wind loads including forces and moments along the three axis were represented on a non-rotating coordinate system fixed at the apex of rotor hub. The calculated wind loads are applicable for the dynamic analysis of the wind turbine system, or obtaining the over-turning moment at the foundation of support structure for wind turbine system.

Experimental analyses of dynamical systems involving shape memory alloys

  • Enemark, Soren;Savi, Marcelo A.;Santos, Ilmar F.
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.1521-1542
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    • 2015
  • The use of shape memory alloys (SMAs) in dynamical systems has an increasing importance in engineering especially due to their capacity to provide vibration reductions. In this regard, experimental tests are essential in order to show all potentialities of this kind of systems. In this work, SMA springs are incorporated in a dynamical system that consists of a one degree of freedom oscillator connected to a linear spring and a mass, which is also connected to the SMA spring. Two types of springs are investigated defining two distinct systems: a pseudoelastic and a shape memory system. The characterisation of the springs is evaluated by considering differential calorimetry scanning tests and also force-displacement tests at different temperatures. Free and forced vibration experiments are made in order to investigate the dynamical behaviour of the systems. For both systems, it is observed the capability of changing the equilibrium position due to phase transformations leading to hysteretic behaviour, or due to temperature changes which also induce phase transformations and therefore, change in stiffness. Both situations are investigated by promoting temperature changes and also pre-tension of the springs. This article shows several experimental tests that allow one to obtain a general comprehension of the dynamical behaviour of SMA systems. Results show the general thermo-mechanical behaviour of SMA dynamical systems and the obtained conclusions can be applied in distinct situations as in rotor-bearing systems.

Torque Measurement System of Piezoelectric Ultrasonic Motor (압전 초음파 전동기의 토크측정 시스템)

  • Kim, Young-Gyoon;Kim, Jin-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07d
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    • pp.1780-1782
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    • 1999
  • The ultrasonic motor used here is the windmill type ultrasonic motor operated by single-phase AC source. A metal-ceramic composite component was used as the stator element to generate ultrasonic vibrations. The windmill type ultrasonic motors has only three components; a stator element of two wind-mill shape slotted metal endcaps, a rotor and a bearing. In this paper we proposed a system for torque measurement of piezoelectric ultrasonic motor.

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Torque-Speed Analysis of Squirrel Cage Induction Motor with Varying Shape of Rotor Bar Using Finite Element Analysis (유한요소해석을 통한 회전자 도체 형상 변화에 따른 농형 유도전동기의 토크 특성 해석)

  • Lee, Kang-Hyouk;Park, Il-Han
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.886-887
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 농형 유도전동기의 회전자 도체 형상을 변화시켜 토크 특성을 살펴본다. 회전자의 변화에 의한 영향만을 고려하기 위해 고정자룰 간단히 모델링 하고 전압일정조건을 인가했으며 그에 해당하는 토크 식을 유도했다. 회전자 도체는 가장 기본적인 Canned 형상으로부터 시작하여 복잡한 슬롯 형상까지 도입하여 해석하였다. 해석된 결과들을 이용해 각 도체 형상에 의한 자계 분포와 함께 고찰한다.

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