• Title/Summary/Keyword: Rotor flux estimation

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A Sensorless Vector Controller for Induction Motors using an Adaptive Fuzzy Logic

  • Huh, Sung-Hoe;Park, Jang-Hyun;Ick Choy;Park, Gwi-Tae
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.162.5-162
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a indirect vector control system for induction motors using an adaptive fuzzy logic(AFL) speed estimator. The proposed speed estimator is based on the MRAS(Mode Referece Adaptive System) scheme. In general, the MRAS speed estimation approaches are more simple than any other strategies. However, there are some difficulties in the scheme, which are strong sensitivity to the motor parameters variations and necessity to detune the estimator gains caused by different speed area. In this paper, the AFL speed estimator is proposed to solve the problems. The structure of the proposed AFL is very simple. The input of the AFL is the rotor flux error difference between reference and adjustable model, and the output is the estimated incremental rotor speed. Moreover, the back propagation algorithm is combined to adjust the parameters of the fuzzy logic to the most appropriate values during the operating the system. Finally, the validity of the ...

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On-line Torque Control of Railway Vehicle System that Use 2DOF Controller (2자유도 제어기를 이용한 철도차량시스템의 실시간 토크제어)

  • Kim, Eun-Gi;Kim, Cheol-Hoo;Chung, Eun-Sung
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.196-203
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    • 2010
  • 2DOF is applied to induction moor in order to supply these weak points of PI torque control method in this paper. and The proposed method utilize the combination of the voltage model based on stator equivalent model and the current model based on rotor equivalent model, which enables stable estimation of rotor flux. To prove the propriety of this paper, the various simulations carried out adequacy and stability using Matlab, and at the same time real system is made, so it is proved. As the results of embodying the system, the robust system is realized.

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A ROBUST VECTOR CONTROL FOR PARAMETER VARIATIONS OF INDUCTION MOTOR

  • Park, Jee-ho;Cho, Yong-Kil;Woo, Jung-In;Ahn, In-Mo
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.330-335
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    • 1998
  • In this paper the robust vector control method of induction motor for the purpose of improving the system performance deterioration caused by parameter variations is proposed. The estimations of the stator current and the rotor flux are obtained by the full order state observer with corrective prediction error feedback. and the adaptive scheme is constructed to estimate the rotor speed with the error signal between real and estimation value of the stator current. Adaptive sliding observer based on the variable structure control is applied to parameter identification. Consequently predictive current control and speed sensorless vector control can be obtained simultaneously regardless of the parameter variations.

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Nonlinear Sensorless Control of Indution Motor by using Feedback Linearization and Current Error (궤환 선형화 및 전류오차를 이용한 유도전동기 비선형 센서리스제어)

  • Seo Kang-Sung;Jeong Sam-Yong;Jung Byung-Ho;Lee Kang-Youn;Cho Geum-Bae;Baek Hyung-Lae
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.272-275
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, author consider the nonlinear control by using feedback linearization for independent control and estimation algorithm such as speed, rotor flux and rotor resistance to achieve sensorless control of induction motor. The dynamic characteristics of the proposed nonlinear control algorithm is verified by simulation.

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Analysis of Estimation Errors in Rotor Position for a Sensorless Control System Using a PMSM

  • Park, Yong-Soon;Sul, Seung-Ki;Ji, Jun-Keun;Park, Young-Jae
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.748-757
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    • 2012
  • In a sensorless control system with a Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (PMSM), the angular position of the rotor flux can be estimated by a voltage equation. However, the estimated angle may be inaccurate due to various causes. In this paper, it was comprehensively analyzed how various causes affect the angle error. As a result of the analysis, an error equation intuitively describing these relationships was derived. The parameter errors of a PMSM and the non-ideal properties of the driving system were identified as error-causing factors. To demonstrate the validity of the error equation, PMSMs were tested at various operating points. The variations in angle errors could be well explained with the error equation.

Sensor-Less Vector Control of Induction Motor using the Adaptive Sliding Observer (적응 슬라이딩 옵저버를 이용한 유도전동기의 센서없는 벡터제어)

  • Park, Eun-Jae;Kim, Young-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1993.07b
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    • pp.673-676
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    • 1993
  • The field-oriented control of induction motor without speed sensor has been widely studied. This paper proposes the new design method of adaptive sliding observer for induction motor, which include the rotor speed identification together with the rotor flux estimation. The proposed adaptive observer has advantage of their global stability which is developed on some assumption. It is easy to analyse because the identifier is seperated from the controller. Finally, the chattering which is caused by switching is reduced by new control scheme, and the validaity of the adaptive algorithm is verified by simulation.

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High Speed Operation of Spindle Motor in the Field Weakening Region (약계자 영역에서의 스핀들 모터 고속운전)

  • Yu J-S;Park S-H;Yoon J-M;Shin S-C;Won C-Y;Choi C;Lee S-H
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.186-193
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a strategy to drive built in-type spindle induction motor which is used as CNC(Computer Numerical Control) in the industry. Gopinath model flux estimator which is composed of current model to be profitable in the low speed range and voltage model to be profitable in the high speed range is used for rotor flux estimation. Moreover this paper presents to drive the spindle motor in the high speed range by using the flux weakening control. High speed operation of spindle motor in the field weakening region is verified through simulations and experiments.

A Study on Estimation of Induction Motor Parameter (유도전동기의 파라메터 추정에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jeong-Min;Joe, Jee-Won;Kang, Woong-Suk;Choe, Gyu-Ha;Kim, Han-Sung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1991.07a
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    • pp.623-626
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    • 1991
  • Crucial to the success of the vector control scheme without speed sensor is up to computing instantaneous position of the rotor flux. In tracing this flux depending on the machine parameter, variations of those factor lead to the non-linear charlcteristic between I/O value and decrease overall efficiency of the vector control scheme. This paper, using recursive least square method estimating instantaneous value of the machine speed and parameter from the shift of current and voltage, proposes an algorithm for compensating the I/O error of the scheme.

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Sensorless Indirect Vector Control of Induction Motor using Sliding Mode Observer (슬라이딩 모드 관측기에 의한 유도전동기 센서리스 벡터제어)

  • Shin, Jong-Ryeol;Kwon, Soon-Man;Lee, Jong-Moo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.10b
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    • pp.340-342
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes the speed-sensorless vector control system of a three-phase induction motor using sliding mode flux/speed observer. The sliding mode observer estimates the rotor speed. The error between the actual and observed currents converges to zero which guarantees the accuracy of the flux observer. The convergence of nonlinear time-varying observer along with the asymptotic stability of the controller was analyzed. To define the control action which maintains the motion on the sliding manifold, an "equivalent control" concept was used. It was simulated and implemented on a sensorless indirect vector drive for 750[W] three-phase induction motor. The simulation and experimental results demonstrated the effectiveness of the proposed estimation method.

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Topology Optimal Interior Permanent Magnet Machine to Improve the Utilization Ratio of Permanent Magnet (영구자석 사용 효율 향상을 위한 IPM 전동기의 최적 토폴로지)

  • Tao, Xu;Zhang, Dianhai;Zhu, Lixun;Koh, Chang-Seop
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.862-863
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents an improved estimation procedure for the contribution to no-load flux linkage created by the permanent magnet (PM) in interior permanent magnet synchronous machines. In the proposed method, the saturation effect in stator and rotor cores are taken into account by utilizing the frozen permeability method (FPM). This improved procedure can evaluate the contribution for each local element in the PM to the no-load flux linkage. According to the analysis results, an effective PM topology optimal design can be carried out to achieve high utilization ratio of PM in the machine. In order to determine the threshold of the low contribution of PM for removing, one multi-objective optimization model is proposed. Based on the optimal threshold, the final optimal topology design of PM can be achieved.

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