• 제목/요약/키워드: Rotor Speed

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틸트각 변화에 따른 틸트로터 항공기 주위의 유동해석 (Flow Analysis around Tilt-rotor Aircraft at Various Tilt Angles)

  • 김수연;최종욱
    • 한국가시화정보학회지
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.40-47
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    • 2011
  • Tilt-rotor aircraft can be used in various fields because they have the capabilities of the vertical take-off and landing and the high-speed cruise flight. In the present study, the flow analysis of a tilt-rotor aircraft is conducted at various tilt angles. The lift and drag forces of the tilt-rotor aircraft are obtained and the wakes by the rotor-blade are visualized. The result shows that the rotor-blade affects the lift force in a hovering mode and the main wing has an influence on the lift force in a cruise mode. Additional thrust is required at the tilt angle of around 40 degree due to the least lift force. The drag force is dependent on the rotor-blade at overall tilt angles. The minus drag force appears between the tilt angles of 90 degree and 55 degree. Also, the drag force is dramatically increased at the other tilt angles. The wake by rotor-blade affects the flow around the fuselage of the tilt-rotor aircraft at the tilt angles of 75 degree and 60 degree.

비상디젤발전기의 회전체 및 구조물 해석적 건전성 평가에 관한 연구 (A Study of Analytical Integrity Estimations for the Structure and Rotor System of an Emergency Diesel Generator)

  • 김재실;최헌오;정훈형
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.79-86
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    • 2014
  • 이 논문에서는 비상디젤발전기의 구조물 및 내부 회전체에 대한 건전성 평가를 위한 해석적 방법을 제시한다. 비상발전기는 원자력발전소 안전과 관련된 매우 중요한 기기로써 지진과 같은 비상사태에 원전의 안전 정지를 위한 관련 기기에 비상 전원을 공급한다. 비상발전기의 회전기 부분 또한 지진과 같은 충격에도 안전성을 확보해야 한다. 비상발전기 본체에 대한 모달 해석을 하여 공진 주파수가 지진 주파수 영역에 있는지를 확인하여 응력 해석의 방법을 정했다. 회전체 부분의 안전성은 저널 베어링의 필름 두께와 임계 회전수를 계산하여 최소 유막 요구치와 운전속도와 비교하여 안전성을 판단하였다. 계산된 응력해석의 최대치는 허용치보다 작았으며, 저널 베어링의 유막과 회전수 또한 안전한 범위에 들었다. 이 논문에서는 저널 베어링의 안전해석에 지진하중을 정적 하중으로 보았으나 향후 연구에 있어서는 지진하중의 동적 특성을 회전체에 적응하는 새로운 해석적 방법의 개발이 필요할 것으로 사료된다.

고속 운전용 건식진공펌프 로터-베어링 시스템의 회전체동역학 해석 (Rotordynamic Analysis of a Dry Vacuum Pump Rotor-Bearing System for High-Speed Operation)

  • 이안성;이동환;김병옥
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2006년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.523-530
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    • 2006
  • A rotordynamic analysis was performed with a dry vacuum pump, which is a major equipment in modern semiconductor and LCD manufacturing processes. The system is composed of screw rotors, lobes picking air, helical gears, driving motor, and support rolling element hearings of rotors and motor. The driving motor-screw rotor system has a rated speed of 6,300rpm, and was modeled utilizing a rotordynamic FE method for analysis, which was verified through the results of its 3-D finite element model. As loadings on the bearings due to the gear action were significant in the system considered, each resultant bearing load was calculated determinately and indeterminately by considering the generalized forces of the gear action as veil as the rotor itself. Each resultant hearing loading was used in calculating each stiffness of rolling element bearings. Design goals are to achieve wide separation margins of critical speeds and favorable unbalance responses of the rotor in the operating range. Then, a complex rotordynamic analysis of the system was carried out to evaluate its forward synchronous critical speeds, whirl natural frequencies and mode shapes, and unbalance responses under various unbalance locations. Results show that the entire system is well designed in the operating range. In addition, the procedure of rotordynamic analysis for dry vacuum pump rotor-bearing system was proposed and established.

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고속 운전용 건식진공펌프 로터-베어링 시스템의 전체동역학 해석 (A Rotordynamic Analysis of Dry Vacuum Pump Rotor-Bearing System for High-Speed Operation)

  • 김병옥;이안성;노명근
    • 한국유체기계학회 논문집
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 2007
  • A rotordynamic analysis was performed with a dry vacuum pump, which is a major equipment in modem semiconductor and LCD manufacturing processes. The system is composed of screw rotors, lobes picking air, helical gears, driving motor, and support rolling element bearings of rotors and motor. The driving motor-screw rotor system has a rated speed of 6,300rpm, and was modeled utilizing a rotordynamic FE method for analysis, which was verified through the results of its 3-D finite element model. As loadings on the bearings due to the gear action were significant in the system considered, each resultant bearing load was calculated determinately and indeterminately by considering the generalized forces of the gear action as well as the rotor itself. Each resultant bearing loading was used in calculating each stiffness of rolling element bearings. Design goals are to achieve wide separation margins of critical speeds and favorable unbalance responses of the rotor in the operating range. Then, a complex rotordynamic analysis of the system was carried out to evaluate its forward synchronous critical speeds, whirl natural frequencies and mode shapes, and unbalance responses under various unbalance locations. Results show that the entire system is well designed in the operating range. In addition, the procedure of rotordynamic analysis for dry vacuum pump rotor-bearing system was proposed and established.

2 Hall-ICs를 이용한 Slotless PM Brushless DC Motor의 정밀속도제어를 위한 PLL 제어방식 (PLL Control Method for Precise Speed Control of Slotless PM Brushless DC Motor Using 2 Hall-ICs)

  • 윤용호;이승준;김영란;원충연;최유영
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.109-116
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    • 2005
  • 최근 각종 산업기기 및 자동화기기에는 회전자가 영구자석으로 구성된 브러시리스 전동기의 사용이 증가하고 있다. 그러나 회전자가 영구자석으로 이루어진 BLDC전동기의 경우 회전자 위치 판별 센서는 필수 요소이다. PM BLDC 전동기의 속도제어를 수행함에 있어 기존의 엔코더와 Hall-IC 3개를 이용하지 않고, 2개의 Hall-IC로 3상 motor의 나머지 한상의 Hall-IC 신호를 추정하였다. 또한 사용된 PM BLDC motor는 고속속도를 가지는 특성을 가지고 있지만 Hall-IC를 이용하여 속초제어를 하기 때문에 속도의 오차 량이 상당히 크다는 단점을 가지고 있다. 따라서 이러한 단점을 개선하기 위해 저가의 PLL회로를 적용하였다. 또한 실험을 통하여 그 타당성을 검증하였다.

전류오차 궤환을 이용한 유도전동기 회전자 시정수 보상 (Compensation of the rotor time constant of induction motor using current error feedback)

  • 김승민;이무영;권우현
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1997년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; 한국전력공사 서울연수원; 17-18 Oct. 1997
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    • pp.195-198
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    • 1997
  • This paper proposes the effective compensation method of the rotor time constant of induction motor. An indirect vector control method is highly dependent on the motor parameters. To solve the problem of performance degradation due to parameter variation in an indirect vector control of induction motor, we compensate the rotor time constant by current error feedback. The proposed method is a simple on-line rotor time constant compensation method using the information from terminal voltages and currents. As the current error, difference between current command and estimated current, approaches to zero, the value of rotor time constant in an indirect vector controller follows the real value of induction motor. This scheme is valid transient region as well as steady state region regardless of low or high speed. This method is verified by computer simulation. For this, we constructed the simulation model of induction motor, indirect vector controller and current regulated PWM (CRPWM) voltage source inverter (VSI) using SIMULINK in MATLAB.

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회전자 철심의 와전류를 고려한 BLDC 전동기의 유한 요소 해석 (Finite Element Analysis of a BLDC Motor Considering the Eddy Current in Rotor Steel Shell)

  • 박승찬;윤태호;권병일;윤희수;원성홍
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제48권3호
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    • pp.110-116
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    • 1999
  • This paper describes the effect of eddy currents in the rotor steel shell of exterior-rotor permanent magnet BLDC motor of which rotor is revolving at a high speed. A two-dimensional time-stepping finite element method is used for analyzing electromagnetic field and computing performances of the motor. As a result the effect of the eddy currents in the rotor steel shell is shown by comparing the analysis results from both the proposed method and the conventional one.

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터빈 발전기 회전자 권선의 층간단락 분석 (Analysis of Shorted Turns in Turbine Generator Rotor Windings)

  • 김희동;김병래;최형주
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제60권8호
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    • pp.1555-1559
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    • 2011
  • Turbine generator(13.8 kV, 137.5 MW) has high bearing vibration at rotation speed. Shorted turns in generator rotor windings have strong correlation with increased field current which is thus related to increase in bearing vibration. The recurrent surge oscillograph (RSO) test is performed on the rotor winding in turbine generator to detect shorted turns. The result of the RSO test indicates that shorted turns of rotor winding are generated in two locations. The RSO test was capable of identifying the presence, number, and location of shorted turns in generator rotor windings.

DECOUPLING CONTROL OF AN INDUCTION MOTOR WITH RECURSIVE ADAPTATION OF ROTOR RESISTANCE

  • Kim, Gyu-Sik;Kim, Jae-Yoon;Yim, Chung-Hyuk;Kim, Joohn-Sheok
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 1998년도 Proceedings ICPE 98 1998 International Conference on Power Electronics
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    • pp.23-28
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    • 1998
  • We propose a nonlinear feedback controller that can control the induction motors with high dynamic performance by means of decoupling of motor speed and rotor flux. The nonlinear feedback controller needs the information on some motor parameters. Among them, rotor resistance varies greatly with machine temperature. A new recursive adaptation algorithm for rotor resistance which can be applied to our nonlinear feedback controller is also presented in this paper. The recursive adaptation algorithm makes the estimated value of rotor resistance track its real value. Some simulation results show that the adaptation algorithm for rotor resistance is robust against the variation of stator resistance and mutual inductance. In addition, it is computationally simple and has small estimation errors. To demonstrate the practical significance of our results, we present some experimental results.

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싱글 스크류 압축기의 스크류 로터의 설계 및 가공 (Design and Machining of a Screw Rotor of a Single-Screw Compressor)

  • 김두형;경진호;김왕환
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제25권6호
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    • pp.452-457
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    • 2016
  • Single screw compressors are widely used in the fields of air/gas compression, refrigeration, and chemical fluid transportation systems. A single-screw compressor is composed of a screw rotor and two gate rotors located at both sides. This simple construction enables low rotational speed of the rotor, efficient compression with low noise, low vibration, and long bearing life. Despite these merits, the design method of single-screw compressors is not well known. To accelerate the industrial application of single-screw compressors, a design method using coordinate transformation is presented in this paper, and a tool trajectory is established for machining. Finally, the screw rotor, which is machined using the proposed method, is presented.