• 제목/요약/키워드: Rotational hysteresis

검색결과 28건 처리시간 0.024초

FINITE ELEMENT ANALYSIS OF ROTATIONAL HYSTERESIS LOSS USING TWO DIMENSIONAL PERMEABILITY TENSOR

  • Lee, Hak-Yong;Jung, Hyun-Kyo;Hahn, Song-Yop;Park, Gwan-Soo
    • 한국자기학회지
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    • 제5권5호
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    • pp.837-840
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    • 1995
  • Finite element analysis using two dimensional magnetic permeabillity tensor that can represents phase lag between magnetic field intensity and flux density under rotational flux is examined. Considered problem is confined to two dimensional magnetostatic case. And we applied proposed method to calculate the core loss of the test model and compare the result with that of experiment.

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반도체 실리콘재료의 정밀연삭을 위한 공정변수와 연삭후 표면에 형성된 wheel pattern과의 관계 (Surface Wheel Pattern Analysis and Grinding Process Parameters of Silicon)

  • 오한석;박성은;이홍림
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.187-194
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    • 2002
  • For the fine grinding process development of semiconductor monocrystalline silicon, wheel rotational speed, chuck rotational speed, feed rate and hysteresis force were controlled. Magic mirror system was used for grinding wheel pattern analysis. Curvature of wheel pattern was measured by fitting equation. The modeling of surface wheel pattern was related to wheel and chuck rotational speed. The calculated curvature of the model was well matched with the measured curvature. The statistical analysis indicated wheel and chuck rotational speed were significantly effective on.

양측식 Halbach 자화 회전자를 갖는 영구자석 동기 전동발전기의 출력 및 손실 특성 (Power and loss characteristics of PMSM/G with double-sided Halbach magnetized rotor)

  • 장석명;유대준;최상규
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2008년도 제39회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.723-724
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    • 2008
  • The rotational loss is one of the most important problems for the practical applications of PM synchronous motor/generator. This rotational loss is divided as the mechanical loss by windage and bearing and iron loss by hysteresis loop and eddy current in the part of the magnetic field. So, In this paper, a double-sided PMSM/G without the iron loss is designed by analytical method of the magnetic field and estimation of the back-EMF constant represented as the design parameter. This design model consists of the double-sided PM rotor with Halbach magnetized array and coreless 3-phase winding stator. The results show that the double-sided PMSM/G without iron loss can be applicable to the required system without the rotational loss.

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비정질 Fe87Zr7B6 합금의 중성자 조사량에 따른 자기적 특성변화 (Neutron Irradiation Effects on the Magnetic Properties in Fe87Zr7B6 Amorphous Alloy)

  • 김경섭;김효철;유성초
    • 한국자기학회지
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.12-16
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    • 2005
  • 본 연구에서는 비정질 시료 $Fe_{87}Zr_{7}B_{6}$ 에 중성자르 조사시킨 후 자기화의 온도의존성, X-ray 회절과 복소 투자율을 측정하여 중성자 조산 전, 후의 자기적 특성 변화를 보았으며, 다양한 중성자 조사량에 따른 복소 투자율과 자기이력곡선을 측정하여 측정하여 중성자 조사량에 따른 지구벽 운동과 자기화 회전을 보았다. 실험결과 중성자 조사에 의한 지구벽 운동은 감소하였으며, 자기화 회전은 증가 한 것을 볼 수 잇었다. 또한, 자기이완 주파수는 지구벽 운동의 경우 증가하였으며, 자기화 회전에 의한 이완 주파수는 감소하였다. 자기이력곡선의 결과 중성자 조사 후 포화 자기화 값이 감소하는 것을 볼 수 있었는데 이러한 실험 결과로부터 중성자 조사 후 생긴 결함에 의해 지구벽 운동은 억제되었으며, 자기화 회전부분은 증가 한 것을 알 수 있었다.

Halbach 자화 배열 회전자를 갖는 영구자석 동기 전동발전기의 전자기적 해석 및 성능 특성 (Electromagnetic field analysis and performance characteristics of PMSM/G with Halbach magnetized array rotor)

  • 장석명;유대준;고경진;최상규
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.86-88
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    • 2008
  • The rotational loss is one of the most important problems for the practical use of the high power Flywheel Energy Storage System (FESS). This rotational loss is divided as the mechanical loss by windage and bearing and iron loss by hysteresis loop and eddy current in the part of the magnetic field. So, In this paper, a double-sided PMSM/G without the iron loss is designed by analytical method of the magnetic field and estimation of the back-EMF constant represented as the design parameter. This design model consists of the double-sided PM rotor with Halbach magnetized any and coreless 3-phase winding stator. The results show that the double-sided PMSM/G without iron loss can be applicable to the high power FESS.

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Inelastic analysis of RC beam-column subassemblages under various loading histories

  • You, Young-Chan;Yi, Waon-Ho;Lee, Li-Hyung
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.69-80
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of this study is to propose an analytical model for the simulation of the hysteretic behavior of RC (reinforced concrete) beam-column subassemblages under various loading histories. The discrete line element with inelastic rotational springs is adopted to model the different locations of the plastic hinging zone. The hysteresis model can be adopted for a dynamic two-dimensional inelastic analysis of RC frame structures. From the analysis of test results it is found that the stiffness deterioration caused by inelastic loading can be simulated with a function of basic pinching coefficients, ductility ratio and yield strength ratio of members. A new strength degradation coefficient is proposed to simulate the inelastic behavior of members as a function of the transverse steel spacing and section aspect ratio. The energy dissipation capacities calculated using the proposed model show a good agreement with test results within errors of 27%.

비정질 $Fe_{81}B_{13.5}_Si{3.5}C_2$ 리본의 중성자 조사에 따른 자기적 특성변화 (Effect of Neutron irradiation in $Fe_{81}B_{13.5}_Si{3.5}C_2$Amorphous Ribbon)

  • 김효철;홍권표;김철기;유성초
    • 한국자기학회지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.49-52
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    • 2000
  • 비정질 F $e_{81}$ $B_{13.5}$S $i_{3.5}$ $C_2$리본에서 중성자 조사 후 X-선 회절, 상온에서의 자기이력곡선, 자화의 온도의존성 그리고 복소 투자율 측정하고, 결함에 의한 자기 특성과 관련하여 분석하였다. 중성자 조사량은 열 중성자( $n_{th}$)와 고속 중성자( $n_{f}$)가 각각 6.95$\times$$10^{18}$ $n_{th}$$cm^{-2}$ 과 4.56$\times$$10^{16}$ $n_{f}$$cm^{-2}$ 이었다. 중성자 조사된 시료의 X-선 회절상의 변화는 보이지 않았다. 중성자 조사 후, 복소 투자율의 자기이완특성에서 자벽운동에 의한 부분은 감소하였고, 자화회전에 의한 자기이완 주파수는 좀더 높은 주파수 영역으로 이동하였는데 , 이는 pinning력이 증가된 것을 반영한다. 자기이력곡선에서는 중성자 조사 후의 시료의 softness는 좋아지는 한편 포화자화값은 감소되는 것을 볼 수 있었으며, Curie 온도가 감소하는 결과가 나왔다. 자기 softness 향상은 자화회전에 의한 것이라 여겨진다.다.다.다.

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원통형 회전 히트파이프의 내부 유동 및 열전달 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Internal Flow Patterns and Heat Transfer Characteristics for a Cylindrical Rotating Heat Pipe)

  • 이진성;이재준;김철주
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제22권9호
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    • pp.1217-1228
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    • 1998
  • In order to elucidate the operational characteristics of rotating heat pipes, the internal flow patterns and heat transfer performance are investigated. Flow patterns and its transition are studied with various rotational speeds by visualizing flows established inside a rotating tube. To verify those results of analysis, 2 heat pipes of the same geometries but fill charge rates of 7, 30% were manufactured and submitted to operating tests. Comparison of experimental results on heat transfer rate show a fairly good agreement with the analytical results. The analysis reveals that the optimum charge ratio is ranged in 4~7% depending on the quantity of thermal loads. but the heat pipe with 7% of fill charge ratio reached dry-out limitation at heat flux of $q^{{\prime}{\prime}}=6.2kW/m^2$ lower than that of analytic results. Transition of flow regime was well related to the correlation by Semena & Khmelev on transient centrifugal Froude Number Frc. But hysteresis phenomenon was observed in transition of flow regime, when the rotational speed was stepwisely changed in the way to undergo 1 cycle.

Behavior of semi-rigid steel frames under near- and far-field earthquakes

  • Sharma, Vijay;Shrimali, Mahendra K.;Bharti, Shiv D.;Datta, Tushar K.
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • 제34권5호
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    • pp.625-641
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    • 2020
  • The realistic modeling of the beam-column semi-rigid connection in steel frames attracted the attention of many researchers in the past for the seismic analysis of semi-rigid frames. Comparatively less studies have been made to investigate the behavior of steel frames with semi-rigid connections under different types of earthquake. Herein, the seismic behavior of semi-rigid steel frames is investigated under both far and near-field earthquakes. The semi-rigid connection is modeled by the multilinear plastic link element consisting of rotational springs. The kinematic hysteresis model is used to define the dynamic behavior of the rotational spring, describing the nonlinearity of the semi-rigid connection as defined in SAP2000. The nonlinear time history analysis (NTHA) is performed to obtain response time histories of the frame under scaled earthquakes at three PGA levels denoting the low, medium and high-level earthquakes. The other important parameters varied are the stiffness and strength parameters of the connections, defining the degree of semi-rigidity. For studying the behavior of the semi-rigid frame, a large number of seismic demand parameters are considered. The benchmark for comparison is taken as those of the corresponding rigid frame. Two different frames, namely, a five-story frame and a ten-story frame are considered as the numerical examples. It is shown that semi-rigid frames prove to be effective and beneficial in resisting the seismic forces for near-field earthquakes (PGA ≈ 0.2g), especially in reducing the base shear to a considerable extent for the moderate level of earthquake. Further, the semi-rigid frame with a relatively weaker beam and less connection stiffness may withstand a moderately strong earthquake without having much damage in the beams.