• Title/Summary/Keyword: Rotational characteristics

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Effect on characteristics of thrust force of LIM by Rotational type tester (회전기 타입의 시험기가 LIM의 추력 특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Ham, Sang-Hwan;Won, Sung-Hong;Lee, Sung-Gu;Cho, Su-Yeon;Kim, Yoon-Sung;Lee, Ju
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.643-644
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    • 2008
  • This paper is analyzed the effect on characteristics of thrust force of linear induction motor(LIM) by rotational type tester. Many kinds of tester have a rotational shape because of a finite length of railroad. Whereas effects by using rotational type tester are generally unknown. For reason of that, this paper will be analyzed the effect on characteristics by rotational type tester using 2D finite element method(FEM), and then will be compared a thrust force between linear type tester and rotational type tester.

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An Experimental Study of the Micro Turbojet Engine Fuel Injection System

  • Choi, Hyun-Kyung;Choi, Seong-Man;Lee, Dong-Hun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.03a
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2008
  • An experimental study was performed to develop the rotational fuel injection system of the micro turbojet engine. In this system, fuel is sprayed by centrifugal forces of engine shaft. The test rig was designed and manufactured to get droplet information on combustion space. This experimental apparatus consist of a high speed rotational device(Air-Spindle), fuel feeder, rotational fuel injector and acrylic case. To understand spray characteristics, spray droplet size, velocity and distribution were measured by PDPA (Phase Doppler Particle Analyzer) and spray was visualized by using Nd-Yag laser-based flash photography. From the test results, the length of liquid column from injection orifice is controlled by the rotational speeds and Sauter Mean Diameter(SMD) is decreased with rotational speed. Also, Sauter Mean Diameter is increased as increasing mass flow rate at same rotational speeds.

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Experimental Study the on Hysteretic Characteristics of Rotational Friction Energy Dissipative Devices (회전 마찰형 제진장치의 이력특성에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Park, Jin-Young;Han, Sang Whan;Moon, Ki-Hoon;Lee, Kang Seok;Kim, Hyung-Joon
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.227-235
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    • 2013
  • Friction energy dissipative devices have been increasingly implemented as structural seismic damage protecting systems due to their excellent seismic energy dissipating capacity and high stiffness. This study develops rotational friction energy dissipative devices and verifies experimentally their cyclic response. Based on the understanding of the differences between the traditional linear-motion friction behavior and the rotational friction behavior, the configuration of the frictional surface was determined by investigating the characteristics of the micro-friction behavior. The friction surface suggested in this paper consists of brake-lining pads and stainless steel sheets and is normally stressed by high-strength bolts. Based upon these frictional characteristics of the selected interface, the rotational friction energy dissipative devices were developed. Bolt torque-bearing force tests, rotational friction tests of the suggested friction interfaces were carried out to identify their frictional behavior. Test results show that the bearing force is almost linearly proportional to the applied bolt torque and presents stable cyclic response regardless of the experimental parameters selected this testing program. Finally, cyclic tests of the rotational friction energy dissipative devices were performed to find out their structural characteristics and to confirm their stable cyclic response. The developed friction energy dissipative devices present very stable cyclic response and meet the requirements for displacement-dependent energy dissipative devices prescribed in ASCE/SEI 7-10.

Effect on characteristics of thrust forte using arc type tester in linear induction motor (선형 유도 전동기의 회전형 시험기가 추력 특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Ham, Sang-Hwan;Lee, Sung-Gu;Lee, Hyung-Woo;Lee, Ju
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.1661-1666
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    • 2009
  • This paper is analyzed the effect on characteristics of thrust force of linear induction motor(LIM) by arc type tester. Many kinds of tester have a rotational shape because of a finite length of railroad. Whereas effects by using rotational type tester are generally unknown. For reason of that, this paper is analyzed the effect on characteristics by rotational type tester using 2D finite element method(FEM), and then is compared a thrust force between linear type tester and rotational type tester. Analysis model is decided by numerical modeling for fitting the LIM for propulsion system of light rail, and it is changed to proper arc model. And then we analyzed the arc and the linear model. Consequently, arc type tester is not only useful experiment but also efficient simulation method, and small error is occurred between linear and arc model.

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Measurement of turbulent flow characteristics of rotating square duct with a $90^{\circ}$ bend (회전하는 정사각단면의 $90^{\circ}$곡관내 난류유동에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 이건휘;최영돈
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.19 no.9
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    • pp.2223-2236
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    • 1995
  • 0The fields of turbomachinery and electrical generators provide many examples of flow through rotating internal passages. At the practicing Reynolds number, most of the flow motion is three dimensional and highly turbulent. The proper understanding for the characteristics of these turbulent flow is necessary for the design of thermo-fluid machinery of a good efficiency. The flow characteristics in the rotating duct with curvature are very complex in practice due to the curvature and rotational effect of the duct. The understanding of the effect of the curvature on the structure and rotational effect of the duct. The understanding of the effect of the curvature on the structure of turbulence in the curved passage and the characteristics of the flow in a rotating radial straight channel have been well studied separately by many workers. But the combined effects of curvature and rotation on the flow have not been well understood inspite of the importance of the phenomena in the practical design process. In this study, the characteristics of a developing turbulent flow in a square sectioned 90.deg. bend rotating at a constant angular velocity are measured by using hot-wire anemometer to seize the rotational effects on the flow characteristics. As the results of this study, centrifugal forces associated with the curvature of the bend and Coriolis forces and centripetal forces associated with the rotational affect directly both the mean motion and the turbulent fluctuations.

The Complex Permeability and Microwave Absorbing Characterisics of $Ni_{2-x}Zn_{x}Y$ - Rubber Composites ($Ni_{2-x}Zn_{x}Y$ - 고무 복합체의 복소투자율과 전파흡수특성)

  • 신재영;오재희;권형주
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.27-33
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    • 1995
  • The microwave absorbing characteristics and complex permeability of $Ni_{2-x}Zn_{x}Y$ - rubber composites with variation of composition and particle size were investigated. With a ferrite particle with a diameter of about $1\mu\textrm{m}$, only spin rotational resonance was observed. This behavior probably due to the particle being sufficiently small to approach single domain characteristics so that only spin rotations can occur. The first matching frequency, found in $Ni_{2-x}Zn_{x}Y$ - rubber composites, which was higher than that of spin rotational resonance, increased with spin rotational resonance frequency. It is also found that the second matching frequency is independent of spin rotational resonance frequency. Based on these findings, it could be concluded that the microwave absorbing characteristics were caused by only one type of resonance, the spin rotational resonance.

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Analysis on Regular Rotational Gait of a Quadruped Walking Robot

  • Kim, Whee-Kuk;Whang Cho;Yi, Byung-Ju
    • Transactions on Control, Automation and Systems Engineering
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.147-155
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, the regular rotational gaits of the quadruped crawling robot are studied. It is assumed that the proposed regular rotational gaits starts from one of six support patterns in a translational gaits and end up with one of six support patterns in a translational gaits. Noting that six support patterns in a regular translational gait belong to two different groups with respect to regular rotational gait, the static stability margin and the maximum rotational displacement during one rotational stride period for the two representative support patterns are investigated. It is expected that the proposed regular rotational gaits will enhance the omni-directional characteristics of the quadruped crawling robot.

A Characteristic of High Speed Ball End Milling Machining using The Air-Spindle (공기 정압 스핀들을 이용한 고속 볼엔드밀링 가공특성 평가)

  • 이종렬;안선일;안지훈;이득우
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.05a
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    • pp.922-925
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    • 2000
  • Generally, the machining accuracy in ball end milling directly depends on the rotational accuracy affected by the spindle speeds. The effects of spindle speeds for rotational accuracy in the high speed regions are more dominant than those in the low speed regions. This paper will investigate effects that the Increased speed affects on the rotational error according to the increase of a rotational speed and machining characteristics of the high speed ball-end milling in various rotational speeds and on various materials by using the high speed air-bearing spindle.

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Online Estimation of Rotational Inertia of an Excavator Based on Recursive Least Squares with Multiple Forgetting

  • Oh, Kwangseok;Yi, Kyong Su;Seo, Jaho;Kim, Yongrae;Lee, Geunho
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.40-49
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    • 2017
  • This study presents an online estimation of an excavator's rotational inertia by using recursive least square with forgetting. It is difficult to measure rotational inertia in real systems. Against this background, online estimation of rotational inertia is essential for improving safety and automation of construction equipment such as excavators because changes in inertial parameter impact dynamic characteristics. Regarding an excavator, rotational inertia for swing motion may change significantly according to working posture and digging conditions. Hence, rotational inertia estimation by predicting swing motion is critical for enhancing working safety and automation. Swing velocity and damping coefficient were used for rotational inertia estimation in this study. Updating rules are proposed for enhancing convergence performance by using the damping coefficient and forgetting factors. The proposed estimation algorithm uses three forgetting factors to estimate time-varying rotational inertia, damping coefficient, and torque with different variation rates. Rotational inertia in a typical working scenario was considered for reasonable performance evaluation. Three simulations were conducted by considering several digging conditions. Presented estimation results reveal the proposed estimation scheme is effective for estimating varying rotational inertia of the excavator.

Rotational Image Retrieval algorithm based on Wavelet Transform (웨이브렛 변환을 이용한 회전된 영상 검색 알고리즘)

  • 황도연;박정호;박민식;곽훈성
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.06d
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    • pp.161-164
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    • 2002
  • We propose a new method for rotational image retrieval that it is based on highly related property between a spatial image and wavelet transform. The characteristics have an important role in the design of our algorithm. Our proposed algorithm for rotational image retrieval is to obtain same image or rotated image. Because our algorithm used an rotational image retrieval.

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