• Title/Summary/Keyword: Rotation-linear Motion

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Dynamic Analysis of a Cantilever Beam with the Payametric Excitation in Rotation (회전 방향으로 매개 가진되는 외팔보의 동적 해석)

  • Im, Hyung-Bin;Chung, Jin-Tai
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.26 no.11
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    • pp.2270-2276
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    • 2002
  • Dynamic stability of a rotary oscillating cantilever beam is presented in this study. Using the stretch deformation instead of the conventional axial deformation, three linear partial differential equations are derived from Hamilton's principle and transformed into dimensionless forms. Stability diagrams of the first order approximate solutions are obtained by using the multiple scale perturbation method. The stability diagrams show that relatively large unstable regions exist near the combination of the first chordwise bending natural frequency and the first stretch natural frequency. This result is verified by using the generalized -$\alpha$ method.

Pitting Life of CRP System (CRP 시스템의 피팅수명)

  • Kim, Chang-Hyun;Nam, Hyoung-Chul;Kwon, Soon-Man
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.283-289
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    • 2012
  • Cam rack pinion (CRP) system which consists of cam rack and roller pinion transforms the rotation motion into linear one. The roller pinion has the plurality of rollers and meshes with its conjugated cam rack. The exact tooth profile of the cam rack and the non-undercut condition to satisfy the required performance have been proposed by introducing the profile shift coefficient. The load stress factors are investigated by varying the shape design parameters to predict the gear surface fatigue limit which is strongly related to the gear noise and vibration at the contact patch. The results show that the pitting life can be extended significantly by increasing the profile shift coefficient.

The Cutting Tool-workpiece Interference Simulation for Worm Screw Machining by Side Milling (워엄 스크루 가공용 사이드 밀링의 공구 간섭 시뮬레이션)

  • Lee, Min-Hwan;Kim, Sun-Ho;Ahn, Jung-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2011
  • A worm screw is widely used in a geared motor unit for motion conversion from rotation to linear. For mass production of a high quality worm, the current rolling process is substituted with the milling process. Since the milling process enables the integration of all operations of worm manufacturing on a CNC(Computer Numerical Control) lathe, productivity can be remarkably improved. In this study, the tooling system for side milling on a CNC lathe to improve machinability is developed. However, the cutting tool-workpiece interference is important factors to be considered for producing high quality worms. For adaptability of various worms machining, the tool-workpiece interference simulation system based on a tool-tip trajectory model is developed. The developed simulation system is verified through several kinds of worms and experimental results.

Seven axis modular type pneumatic manipulator development (7축 모듈라형 공기압 매니퓰레이터 개발)

  • 김동수;김용채;김형의
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1991.10a
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    • pp.968-973
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    • 1991
  • Seven axis modular type pneumatic manipulator is composed of electro-pneumatic automation system which contributes to factory automation by performing loading & unloading process successively which is simple routine work of dealing item of machine tool, catapult, assembly machine, welding machine and so on. In this study, we obtained soft and quick movement in a large space and good reliability motion of various function by combining several actuators which perform rotation movement as well as linear movement at the same time. Gripper which apply to rotary sensor transmitted a structure to demanded position. This development item of 5kgf load prevent stick-slip phenomena of stroke end by designing high cushion internal. We develope flexible manipulator which conforms to demand of user by applying multiple sequence program.

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Flapwise Bending Vibration of Rotating Cantilever Beams (회전 외팔보의 면외방향 굽힘진동 해석)

  • 유홍희
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.348-353
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    • 1995
  • When cantilever beams rotate, their bending stiffnesses change due to the stretching caused by centrifugal inertia forces. Such phenomena result in variations of natural frequencies and mode shapes associated with constant speed rotational motions of the beams. These variations are important in many practical applications such as helicopter blades, turbomachines, and space structures. This paper presents the formulation of a set of linear equations governing the flapwise bending vibration of rotating cantilever beams. These equations can be used to provide accurate predictions of the variations of natural frequencies and mode shapes due to rotation.

Contact Fatigue Life of Rack-Pinion for Small-Sized Sluice Gate (소형 수문용 랙-피니언의 접촉 피로수명)

  • Kwon, Soon-man
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.299-305
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    • 2017
  • Gate-lifting devices in small- to mid-sized sluice gates mostly employ the mechanical roller rack pinion (RRP) system. This RRP system, which consists of a rack-bar and a pinion, transforms a rotation motion into a linear one. The rack-bar has a series of roller trains that mesh with the pinion. In this study, we adopt an exact involute-trochoid tooth profile of the pinion to obtain a higher contact fatigue strength using the profile modification coefficient. Further, we determine the contact forces and investigate Hertz contact stresses to predict the pitting life of the pinion according to varying the shape design parameters. The results indicate that the design fatigue life of an RRP system for sluice gate can be achieved only when the design value of the profile modification coefficient reaches or exceeds a certain level.

Dynamic Analysis of a Cantilever Beam with the Parametric Exitation in Rotation (회전 방향으로 매개 가진하는 외팔보의 동적 해석)

  • 임형빈;정진태
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.335-340
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    • 2001
  • Dynamic stability of a rotary oscillating cantilever beam is presented in this study. Using the stretch deformation instead of the conventional axial deformation, three linear partial differential equations are derived from Hamilton's principle and transformed into dimensionless forms. Stability diagrams of the first order approximate solutions are obtained by using the multiple scale perturbation method. The stability diagrams show that relatively large unstable regions exist near the combination of the first chordwise bending natural frequency and the first stretch natural frequency. This result is verified by using the generalized-${\alpha}$ method.

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A Study on Biomechanical Noise Reduction Technique Using Length Information (길이 정보를 이용한 생체 잡음 제거 기술에 관한 연구)

  • Gang, Sin-Gil;Yun, Yong-San;Park, Jae-Hui
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.24 no.7 s.178
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    • pp.1643-1649
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    • 2000
  • When markers attached to body segment are captured by camera, they generally have many noises due to intrinsic biomechanical characteristics. In this study, one technique to reduce these noises is suggested, which constructs a local coordinates of the markers using time-mean lengths of the measured markers and calculates a linear transformation matrix of the interesting body using least square error technique. This matrix is decomposed into two matrices of rotation and flexibility. Suggested method does well for 3 markers or more, and shows consistent results without regard to choice of reference axis.

The Cutting Tool-workpiece Interference Simulation for Worm Screw Machining by Planetary Milling (워엄 스크루 가공을 위한 플래내터리 밀링의 공구 간섭 시뮬레이션)

  • Lee, Min-Hwan;Kim, Sun-Ho;Ahn, Jung-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.26 no.12
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 2009
  • A worm screw is widely used in a geared motor unit for motion conversion from rotation to linear. For mass production of a high quality worm, the current rolling process is substituted with the milling process. Since the milling process enables the integration of all operations of worm manufacturing on a CNC(Computer Numerical Control) lathe, productivity can be remarkably improved. In this study, the tooling system for planetary milling on a CNC lathe to improve machinability is developed. However, the cutting tool-workpiece interference is important factors to be considered for producing high quality worms. For adaptability of various worms machining, the tool-workpiece interference simulation system based on a tool-tip trajectory model is developed. The developed simulation system is verified through several kinds of worms and experimental results.

Dynamics of a rotating beam with flexible root and flexible hub

  • Al-Qaisia, A.A.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.427-444
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    • 2008
  • A mathematical model for the nonlinear dynamics of a rotating beam with flexible root attached to a rotating hub with elastic foundation is developed. The model is developed based on the large planar and flexural deformation theory and the potential energy method to account for axial shortening due to bending deformation. In addition the exact nonlinear curvature is used in the system potential energy. The Lagrangian dynamics and the assumed mode method is used to derive the nonlinear coupled equations of motion hub rotation, beam tip deflection and hub horizontal and vertical displacements. The derived nonlinear model is simulated numerically and the results are presented and discussed for the effect of root flexibility, hub stiffness, torque type, torque period and excitation frequency and amplitude on the dynamic behavior of the rotating beam-hub and on its stability.