• 제목/요약/키워드: Rotation Compensation

검색결과 110건 처리시간 0.025초

ISAR 영상 형성을 위한 PPP 기반 회전운동 보상기법 연구 (Study of Rotational Motion Compensation Method Based on PPP for ISAR Imaging)

  • 강기봉;박상홍;강병수;유보현;김경태
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
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    • 제29권2호
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    • pp.109-117
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    • 2018
  • 비선형적으로 회전하는 표적의 inverse synthetic aperture radar(ISAR) 영상을 형성하기 위해서는 표적의 수신 신호에 적절한 회전운동 보상기법을 수행해 주어야 한다. 대표적인 회전운동 보상기법인 prominent point processing(PPP)은 산란점의 위상정보를 이용하여 비선형 회전성분을 선형화하는 기법이다. 본 논문에서는 integrated cubic phase function(ICPF)을 이용하여 산란점의 위상정보를 추정한 다음 PPP를 수행하여 ISAR 영상을 형성하는 방법을 제안한다. ICPF는 다수의 산란점으로부터 중첩된 신호가 수신되었을 때 1차원 영역(domain)의 최댓값을 찾는 작업을 수행함으로써 산란점의 위상정보를 추정할 수 있다. 시뮬레이션 결과 ICPF를 이용한 산란점 위상정보 추정 후 PPP를 수행함으로써 지배적 산란점이 존재하지 않는 환경에서 실시간으로 높은 품질의 ISAR 영상을 획득하였다.

관성항법장치 초기정렬시간 단축을 위한 링레이저 자이로 lock-in오차 보상방법의 수치해석적인 분석 (Numerical Research on the Lock-in Compensation Method of a Ring Laser Gyroscope for Reducing INS Alignment Time)

  • 심규민;장석원;백복수;정태호;문홍기
    • 한국항공우주학회지
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    • 제37권3호
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    • pp.275-282
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    • 2009
  • 링레이저 자이로에는 입력각속도가 작은 영역에서 비선형적인 출력현상인 lock-in이 발생하는데 이를 제거하기 위하여 레이저 공진기에 정현파 각진동을 인가하는 방법이 주로 적용된다. 그러나, 그 방법을 적용하는 경우에도 각진동 회귀점에서 lock-in에 의한 오차가 남아있게 되는데, 이들 오차에 의하여 링레이저 자이로의 일반적인 오차특성인 랜덤웍이 발생된다. 이 lock-in에 의한 오차를 제거하기 위한 많은 연구결과 중의 한 방법으로써 lock-in오차 보상방법은 공진기 각진동 회귀점을 통과하기 전과 후의 맥놀이신호 주기를 비교하여 오차를 추정하고 보상하는 방법이다. 본 연구에서는 자이로 모델링 및 수치해석적인 방법으로, 이 lock-in오차 보상방법의 이론적인 적용 가능성을 분석하고, 현재 가능 할 것으로 판단되는 맥놀이 신호주기 측정 분해능을 감안하여 이 방법의 적용 효과를 분석하였다. 그 결과 lock-in오차 보상방법에 의하여 랜덤웍이 약 1/2~1/3로 감소될 수 있음을 알 수 있었다. 그러므로 이 방법은 항법장치의 정렬시간을 획기적으로 단축시킬 수 있는 방법이 될 것으로 기대된다.

영상 압축 응용분야를 위한 DCT 아키텍처 개발 (An Efficient OCT Architecture for Image Compression Applications)

  • 유성욱
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제57권6호
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    • pp.1069-1074
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents an efficient architecture for $2^n$-point DCT algorithm. The proposed approach makes use of the fact that, in most DCT applications, the scaling operation in the DCT unit can be eliminated and combined with the scaling operation in the quantizer unit. This important property is efficiently exploited with the CORDIC(COordinate Rotation DIgital Computer) algorithm to produce a regular architecture suitable for VLSI implementation. Although there have been several attempts to exploit CORDIC algorithm in developing DCT architectures, the proposed approach provides the most efficient way for scaled DCT applications by completely eliminating the scale factor compensation.

디스크 드라이브의 주기적 외란 고속 보상 제어 (Fast Compensator of Periodic Disturbance in Disk Drives)

  • 부찬혁;김호찬;강창익
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.153-163
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    • 2004
  • The control objective in hard disk drives is to move head as fast as possible to target track and position the head over the center of target track in the presence of external disturbances. The external shock or disk clamping error in manufacturing process causes the disk center to deviate from the disk rotation center. The disk shift acts on the control system as disturbance and degrades severely the performance of disk drives. In this paper, we present a new controller that compensates for the periodic disturbances very fast. The disturbance compensator is arranged in parallel with the state feedback controller. To avoid the interference with the state feedback controller, the compensator creates compensation signal without the feedback of system output until steady state. The pulse type controller is included additionally for improving the transient performance due to initial state. Finally, in order to demonstrate the superior performance of the proposed compensator. we present some experimental results using a commercially available disk drive.

Motion Compensated Subband Video Coding with Arbitrarily Shaped Region Adaptivity

  • Kwon, Oh-Jin;Choi, Seok-Rim
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.190-198
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    • 2001
  • The performance of Motion Compensated Discrete Cosine Transform (MC-DCT) video coding is improved by using the region adaptive subband image coding [18]. On the assumption that the video is acquired from the camera on a moving platform and the distance between the camera and the scene is large enough, both the motion of camera and the motion of moving objects in a frame are compensated. For the compensation of camera motion, a feature matching algorithm is employed. Several feature points extracted using a Sobel operator are used to compensate the camera motion of translation, rotation, and zoom. The illumination change between frames is also compensated. Motion compensated frame differences are divided into three regions called stationary background, moving objects, and newly emerging areas each of which is arbitrarily shaped. Different quantizers are used for different regions. Compared to the conventional MC-DCT video coding using block matching algorithm, our video coding scheme shows about 1.0-dB improvements on average for the experimental video samples.

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IPMSM 센서리스 제어에서의 속도리플저감 알고리즘에 관한 연구 (Study on Speed Ripple Reduction Algorithm in Sensorless Controlled IPMSM)

  • 이송철;정영석
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.249-253
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    • 2016
  • In this study, a harmonic-pulsation-compensator (HPC) is presented to reduce a periodic speed ripple in IPMSM. A proportional-integral compensator in HPC is proposed instead of the existing integral compensator to reduce the speed ripple more rapidly. A formula to calculate a rotation angle is also proposed, making compensation optimal in sensored and sensorless controls. The validity of the proposed algorithm is verified by experiments.

구동 링크기구 최적설계 분석 및 불균형 대부하 고저 구동/제어 성능추정 프로그램 개발 (Optimal Design Analysis of Driving Link-Mechanism and Development of Control Performance Estimation Program for Unbalance Heavy-Load Elevation Driving System;)

  • 최근국;이만형;안태영
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1995년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.614-617
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    • 1995
  • The unbalance heavy-load elevation driving systems are composed of rotating link-mechanism and hydraulic cylinder which actuates elevation and compensates the static unbalance moment of supporting mechanism. Control and compensation of gun driving is very difficult because these mechanism imply highly nonlinearities due to hydraulic fluid characteristics and mechanical rotation of link-mechanism. In this study, through the analysis of manufactured link-mechanism, the optimal link-mechanism design of the elevating system is suggested. Also to estimate the control performance of the unbalance heavy-load elevation servo-control driving system, modeling and simulation of the system are carried out. To prove the reliability of performance estimation program,simulation results are compared with the experimental results. Both results are similar, therefore this program will be helpful to study the control performance improvement of the system.

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A Study on the Complex-Channel Blind Equalization Using ITL Algorithms

  • 김남용
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제35권8A호
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    • pp.760-767
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    • 2010
  • For complex channel blind equalization, this study presents the performance and characteristics of two complex blind information theoretic learning algorithms (ITL) which are based on minimization of Euclidian distance (ED) between probability density functions compared to constant modulus algorithm which is based on mean squared error (MSE) criterion. The complex-valued ED algorithm employing constant modulus error and the complex-valued ED algorithm using a self-generated symbol set are analyzed to have the fact that the cost function of the latter forces the output signal to have correct symbol values and compensate amplitude and phase distortion simultaneously without any phase compensation process. Simulation results through MSE convergence and constellation comparison for severely distorted complex channels show significantly enhanced performance of symbol-point concentration with no phase rotation.

정적 불균형 모멘트가 존재하는 고저구동장치의 평형 메카니즘 최적설계 연구 (An Optimal Design Study of an Equilibrating-Mechanism for the Unbalanced Elevation-Drive System)

  • 최근국;이만형;김동현;안태영
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제6권11호
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    • pp.1033-1038
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    • 2000
  • The unbalanced heavy-loaded elevation-drive system is composed of a hydraulic cylinder, a driving link-mechanism and an equilibrating-mechanism which compensate the static unbalanced moment of the elevation load. The Compensator for the unbalanced moment is composed of a hydrau-pneumatic accumulator and a hydraulic cylinder which act with the elevation cylinder together. Compensation of the variable static-unbalanced moment for the elevation-drive system is very difficult because these mechanisms imply highly nonlinear properties due to air conditioning characteristics and mechanical rotation of the link-mechanism. In this study, through the analysis of the already designed equilibrating-mechanism, the optimal design parameters of the equilibrating-mechanism is suggested.

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유도 전동기의 동력전달매체로 사용되는 벨트의 장력 보상 알고리즘에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Compensation Algorithm for Tension of Belt which is used as the Force Transfer Media Induction Motor)

  • 김승환;임무생
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제48권9호
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    • pp.1126-1130
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    • 1999
  • This paper persents an algorithm compensating for the change of tension acting on a belt which is used as a force transfer media of the induction motor that drives a washing machine. The induction motor adopted in a washing machine is operated not only for the power-transmission device, but also for the detection of clothes load. The load of clothes is determined by the duration of inertial rotation which is occurred by the induction motor during a specific time. The tension of belt also affects the determination of clothes load as another load and this change of the tension is a significant disturbance for accurate determination. This paper mentions the algorithm compensating for the amount of change in tension and the application of the algotithm proved to be effectively increasing the washing performance and reducing the noise and the vibration.

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