• Title/Summary/Keyword: Rotating Flux and Alternating Flux

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Analysis of Magnetic Field Behavior and Iron Loss in Stator Core of Permanent Magnet Type Motor (영구자석형 모터의 고정자 철심에서 자계의 거동 및 철손 분석)

  • Ha Kyung-Ho;Cha Sang-Yoon;Kim Jae-Kwan;Hong Jung-Pyo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.55 no.2
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    • pp.76-82
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    • 2006
  • This paper investigates the magnetic field behavior and its iron losses in the stator core using electrical steels. The analysis model is a brushless motor with the permanent magnet. The elliptical rotating and alternating flux distributions with non-sinusoidal waveform are obtained by Finite Element Method and then their harmonic components are extracted. Based on these results, the local iron losses in the stator core caused by the harmonic flux are calculated. And then this paper explains the relation between flux waveform and iron loss produced in each part of the stator core. Furthermore, the iron loss at no load condition is measured and compared with the analysis results.

2-Dimensional Magnetic Properties of Electrical Steel Sheet Under Rotating Magnetic Field (회전자계하 전기강판의 2차원 자기적 특성 분석)

  • Ha, Kyung-Ho;Kim, Ji-Hyun;Kwon, Oh-Yeoul;Cha, Sang-Yoon;Kim, Jae-Kwan;Takahashi, Norio
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.621-622
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    • 2008
  • This paper deals with the magnetic properties under the rotational magnetic field on the electrical steel sheet by using Single Sheet Tester with two excitation coils. Actually, the magnetic flux of stator cores in running motors have the behaviour of rotating and alternating flux. In order to improve motor characteristics, it is require to estimate these magnetic properties. When the magnetic field vectors are rotating around in the plane of the sheet during one period of cycle, the magnetization properties and the core loss are measured and then, the results are compared with the magnetic properties obtained by the alternating magnetic fields.

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Collisionless Magnetic Reconnection and Dynamo Processes in a Spatially Rotating Magnetic Field

  • Lee, Junggi;Choe, G.S.;Song, Inhyeok
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.45.1-45.1
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    • 2016
  • Spatially rotating magnetic fields have been observed in the solar wind and in the Earth's magnetopause as well as in reversed field pinch (RFP) devices. Such field configurations have a similarity with extended current layers having a spatially varying plasma pressure instead of the spatially varying guide field. It is thus expected that magnetic reconnection may take place in a rotating magnetic field no less than in an extended current layer. We have investigated the spontaneous evolution of a collisionless plasma system embedding a rotating magnetic field with a two-and-a-half-dimensional electromagnetic particle-in-cell (PIC) simulation. In magnetohydrodynamics, magnetic flux can be decreased by diffusion in O-lines. In kinetic physics, however, an asymmetry of the velocity distribution function can generate new magnetic flux near O- and X-lines, hence a dynamo effect. We have found that a magnetic-flux-reducing diffusion phase and a magnetic-flux-increasing dynamo phase are alternating with a certain period. The temperature of the system also varies with the same period, showing a similarity to sawtooth oscillations in tokamaks. We have shown that a modified theory of sawtooth oscillations can explain the periodic behavior observed in the simulation. A strong guide field distorts the current layer as was observed in laboratory experiments. This distortion is smoothed out as magnetic islands fade away by the O-line diffusion, but is soon strengthened by the growth of magnetic islands. These processes are all repeating with a fixed period. Our results suggest that a rotating magnetic field configuration continuously undergoes deformation and relaxation in a short time-scale although it might look rather steady in a long-term view.

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Estimation Iron Loss Coefficients and Iron Loss Calculation of IPMSM According to Core Material (철심 재질에 따른 철손 계수 산정 및 IPMSM의 철손 계산)

  • Kang, Bo-Han;Kim, Yong-Tae;Cho, Gyu-Won;Lee, Jung-Gyu;Jang, Ki-Bong;Kim, Gyu-Tak
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.61 no.9
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    • pp.1269-1274
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, the iron loss was calculated using estimated iron loss coefficient at 650W Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor(IPMSM) and 250W IPMSM. The iron loss coefficients was estimated different according to electrical steel material used to stator and rotor core in motor. Aspect of The rotating flux field and alternating flux field was confirmed by magnetic field behavior and harmonic analysis in stator core, the iron loss was calculated using flux density by Finite Element Method(FEM) and estimated coefficients by iron loss coefficient estimation proposed in this paper. The iron loss experiment was performed for verified to iron loss calculation, and the iron loss coefficients were verified by comparison of iron loss calculation value and experimental value.

Analysis of Iron Loss Caused by Non sinusoidal Magnetic Behavior in Motor Core (모터 코아 내부에서 비정현적 자계의 거동에 따른 철손 해석)

  • Ha, Kyung-Ho;Cha, Sang-Yoon;Kim, Jae-Kwan;Lim, Yang-Su;Hur, Yoon;Hong, Jeong-Pyo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.1071-1073
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    • 2005
  • This paper investigates magnetic field behavior and its iron losses in the stator core using electrical steels. The analysis model is a brushless motor with the permanent magnet. The elliptical rotating and alternating flux distributions with non-sinusoidal waveforms are obtained by Finite Element Method and then their harmonic components are extracted. Based on these results, the local iron losses in the stator core caused by the harmonic flux are calculated. Furthmore, this paper explains the relation between the complex flux waveform and iron loss produced in each part of the stator core.

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