• Title/Summary/Keyword: Room acoustics measurement

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Measurement of Short Reverberation Times at Low Frequencies Using Wavelet Filter Bank

  • Lee, Sang-Kwon
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.511-520
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    • 2003
  • In room acoustics, reverberation time is an important acoustic parameter. However it is often difficult to measure short reverberation times at low frequencies with a traditional band pass filter bank if the product of filter bandwidth (B) and reverberation time (T) is small. It it well known that the minimum permissible product of bandwidth and reverberation time of the traditional band pass filter is at least 16. This strict requirement makes it difficult to measure short reverberation times of an acoustic room at low frequencies exactly. In order to reduce this strict requirement, in the previous paper, the wavelet filter bank was developed and the minimum permissible product of bandwidth and reverberation time was replaced with 4. In the present paper it is demonstrated how the short reverberation times of an practical room at low frequencies are successfully measured by using the wavelet filter bank and the results are compared with the traditional method using a band past filer bank.

Effect of Airborne Noise from Ship Machinery on Underwater Noise (선박의 장비 공기소음이 수중소음에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Hyun-Sil;Kim, Jae-Seung;Kim, Bong-Ki;Kim, Sang-Ryul;Lee, Seong-Hyun
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.48 no.6
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    • pp.569-574
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    • 2011
  • In research vessels or naval ships, airborne noise from machineries such as diesel engine is the major source of underwater noise at low speed. In this paper, effect of engine noise on underwater noise is studied by considering two paths; sound radiation from hull plate and direct airborne noise transmission through hull plate. SEA (Statistical energy analysis) is used to predict hull plate vibration induced by engine noise, where SEA model consists of only two subsystems; engine room air space and hull plate. The pressure level in water is calculated from sound radiation by plate. Engine noise transmission through hull plate is obtained by assuming plane wave propagation in air-limp plate-water system. Two effects are combined and compared to the measurement, where speaker is used as a source in engine room and sound pressure levels in engine room and water are measured. The hydrophone is located 1 m away from the hull plate. It is found below 1000 Hz, prediction overestimates underwater sound pressure level by 5 to 12 dB.

Report on the Research of ISO/WD 18233 - Application of new measurement methods in building acoustics (ISO/WD 18233 - 건축음향에서의 새로운 측정방법의 적용)

  • Kook, Chan;Kim, Sun-Woo;Rindel, J.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.851-856
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    • 2003
  • The study on the new measurement method of room acoustics is now in process in the ISO TC43/SC2/WG24 New standard(WD 18233) is dealing with the MLS, swept sinusoidal signal and impulse. This working group is composed of more than 20 specialists in 10 countries and the convener is professor J.H.Rindel in technical university of Denmark. The meeting of WG24 was held in the DIN, Berlin at 23rd. this september and the results was sent to the secretary of ISO TC43/SC2 for the circulation. Brief information of ISO/WD18233 and the result of this meeting is given here.

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An Study on the Acoustics Characteristics of D's Small Performance Hall (D 문화체육센타 소공연장의 음향특성에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Kyeong-Yeon;Seo, Jung-Seok;Kim, Jae-Soo
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.367-371
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this research is furnishing of basic material for acoustic planning hereafter, after understanding the acoustic merits and demerits through measuring and analyzing on room acoustic of small performance hall. As the result of the measurement, those physical evaluation indexes such as SPL, RT, EDT, $D_{50}$, $C_{80}$, RASTI have being kept the satisfiable acoustic condition for the service of performance hall. Therefore, as small performance hall is regarded as equipped with sufficient volume of sound, reverberatory feeling and diffusive feeling, it judges as an excellent performance place, also it is considered that it could be utilized as a useful material when design so similar performance hall, hereafter.

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Design of Data Processing System for the Automatic Measurement of the Reverberation Time (잔향시간의 자동측정을 위한 데이터 처리 시스템 설계)

  • 이근구
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1984.12a
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    • pp.86-90
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    • 1984
  • In this paper, a method measuring the reverberation time simultaneously on all of the audio frequency range was studied. The system developed in this study is composed of a pink noise generator, filter bank, and microcomputer with graphic display. In the experiment, reverbration time data measured by existing analog method and by the system were compared, and were almost same through the audio frequency. Based on the conclusion, the subject method has more convenience and accuracy with algorithm program development without existing problems and it was found out that this kind of method is widely available for many branches of room accoustics and architectual acoustics.

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Noise Condition and Reduction Method for Diesel-locomotive Load Test Building (부하시험장 소음 실태 및 저감방안)

  • 조준호;이덕희;박준서;이규진
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2002.10b
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    • pp.969-974
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    • 2002
  • Recently, many studies are performed according to increased interests about factory or room acoustics. In this study, the inside and environmental noise conditions of Diesel-locomotive load test building were investigated by multi-channel noise measurement system. In addition to this, the mitigation effects of environmental noise from this test building were analyzed using commercial software.

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Measurement of Short Reverberation Times of an Acoustic Room at Low Frequencies Using Wavelet Transform (웨이브렛 변환을 이용한 저주파에서 짧은 잔향 시간을 갖는 실음향에서의 잔향시간 측정에 관한 연구)

  • 이상권
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.1077-1080
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    • 2002
  • In building acoustics, reverberation time is an important acoustic parameter. However, it is often difficult to measure short reverberation times at low frequencies using the traditional band pass filter bank if the product of bandwidth (B) and reverberation time (T) is small. It is well known that the minimum permissible product of bandwidth and reverberation time of the traditional band pass filter is at least 16 [F. Jacobsen, J. Sound Vib. 115, 163-170 (1987)]. This strict requirement makes it difficult to measure short reverberation times of an acoustic room at low frequencies exactly. In order to reduce this strict requirement, recently, the wavelet filter bank is developed and the minimum permissible product of bandwidth and reverberation time is replaced with 4 [S. K. Lee, J, Sound Vib. 252, 141-153 (2002)]. In the present paper, it is demonstrated how the short reverberation times at low frequencies are successfully measured by using the wavelet filter bank. In order to present this job, two synthetic signals and one measured signal are used for impulse responses of an acoustic room.

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Room acoustic analysis in university classrooms using experimental results (실측을 통한 대학 강의실 음향 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Yeun-Seon;Song, Min-Ho;Park, In-Sun;Park, Sang-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.493-502
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    • 2007
  • Measurements of RT, EDT, $D_{50}$, $C_{50}$ and STI carried out in three different unoccupied University classrooms. For acoustic measurements, various sound sources are used (white noise, pistol shot, MLS and sweep signal). In this study, It found that interaction exists between sound source and place. Also there was high correlation between STI and various acoustic parameter.

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Effect of the measurement error of reverberation time on the STL (잔향시간 측정 오차의 차음손실에 대한 영향)

  • 신성환;이정권;강현주
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.1099-1103
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    • 2001
  • In room acoustics, reverberation time (RT) is the most important and general factor that represents character of room or inner space. However, RT, especially in low frequency range, can have the different value according to the measuring points and methods. This study comprehends the cause of error occurring dominantly in low frequency range when RT is measured and examines that the each error of RT measured in the cabin and reverberation chamber having different properties, influences what extent on sound transmission loss (STL)

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