• 제목/요약/키워드: Roll Stress

검색결과 149건 처리시간 0.029초

박판 강대의 롤성형 및 부하 분석 (Thin Steel Sheet Roll Forming and Load Analysis)

  • 서정현
    • 소성∙가공
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    • 제8권6호
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    • pp.554-562
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, the stress and strain behavior in near homogeneous isotropic matrix of metal like steel was studied during roll forming of thin steel sheet for cylindrical pipe. Analytical result reveals a body which is on the area of square thickness along and perpendicular to the width of thin steel sheet is in the state of plane strain during roll forming. As a result, construction of analytical method for calculating deformation load and stably deformed length along the width of strained steel sheet was established. Also, loads applied during roll forming were analyzed using two typical thin steel sheets. 12.3mm thick steel sheet with 42.5kg/㎟ yield strength of pipe and 5.3mm thick steel sheet with 32.5kg/㎟ yield strength of pipe. Through this analysis, applicability of the analytical method for deformation load during roll forming of cylindrical thin steel pipe was evaluated with a study of necessary production technology for roll forming and design technology for roll forming machine.

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열간 연속판재 압연기의 작업롤 전동피로해석 (Analysis of the Rolling Contact Fatigue for Work Roll in Finishing Mill of Hot Strip Rolling)

  • 배원병;박해두;송길호
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.292-300
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    • 1995
  • According to the number of cold-rolled coils, the amount of roll wear and thermal expansion, and roll gap profile were calculated, by using the actual data from the finishing mill. Also, based on those data, the calculations of the deflection, the flattening, and the contact pressure of vwork rolls and backup rolls were made respectively. Specially, in the calculation of contact pressure, the numerical results were obtained not only during the normal rolling, but also during the abnormal rolling, by modeling mathematically the dynamic impact force which occurs when the head section of the strip is threading through rolls. With those results the growth of the fatigue region and the fatigue damage of rolls were predicted. Also the optimum roll-grinding depth was determined to maximize the roll life.

강소성 대변형 유한요소법을 이용한 판재 압연연구 (Study on the Sheet Rolling by a Rigid-Plastic Finite Element Method Considering Large Deformation Formulation)

  • 김동원;홍성인
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.145-153
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    • 1991
  • 본 연구에서는 Toh가 개발하여 stretchforming에 응용한 강소성 대변형 이론 을 압연문제에 적용하여 강소성 대변형 유한요소 프로그램을 개발하는데 있다.

열연 조압연 Work Roll의 피로 특성 (Fatigue Characteristics of Work roll of Roughing Stand in Hot Strip Mill)

  • 이원호;김상준;이영호;장준상;이준정;김종근
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.819-827
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    • 1992
  • 본 연구에서는 전술한 바와 같은 반복되는 압연부하에 의한 롤의 피로특성을 규명하기 위해 열연공장의 조압연기중 표본작업 롤의 피로특성을 규명하기 위해 열연 공장의 조압연기중 표본 작업 롤을 선정하고 일정기간의 사용이력을 조사하였으며, 이 를 토대로 롤내부 온도 및 열응력 계산을 수행하여 압연중 발생되는 피로 균열의 크기 를 정량화 시켜보았다. 또 표면 균열관찰 실험 및 롤 표면흠 대응 실험을 통해 피로 균열이 압연판의 표면품질에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지 조사해보았다.

한계전단응력형태의 Bair & Winer 리올로지 모델을 사용한 선접촉 탄성유체윤활해석 (Elastohydrodynamic Lubrication of Line Contacts Incorporating Bair & Winer's Limiting Shear Stress Rheological Model)

  • 이희성;양진승
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.85-93
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    • 1998
  • The Bair & Winer's limiting shear stress rheological model is incorporated into the Reynolds equation to successfully predict the traction and film thickness for an isothermal line contact using the primary rheological properties. The modified WLF viscosity model and Barus viscosity model are also adapted for the realistic prediction of EHD tractional behavior. The influences of the limiting shear stress and slide-roll ratio on the pressure spike, film thickness, distribution of shear stress and nonlinear variation of traction are examined. A good agreement between the disc machine experiments and numerical traction prediction has been established. The film thickness due to non-Newtonian effects does not deviate significantly from the fdm thicknesss with Newtonian lubricant.

레벨링 공정 해석에 의한 교정 조건이 열연 고장도 강판의 잔류음력에 미치는 영향 연구 (Effect of the Leveling Conditions on Residual Stress Evolution of Hot Rolled High Strength Steels by Deformation Analysis of Leveling Process)

  • 박기철
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.326-329
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    • 2009
  • In order to analyze the effect of leveling conditions on residual stress evolution of hot rolled high strength steels, a numerical algorithm was developed. It was able to implement the effect of plastic fraction (intermesh) in leveling, line tension, work roll bending, and initial residual stress and curl distribution. The effect of work roll bending on residual stress and curl were studied by using the developed program. The validity of simulated results was verified from comparison with the experimentally measured residual stress and curl in a sheet.

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언더레일의 롤포밍 공정 시뮬레이션에 관한 연구 (A Study on Roll Forming Simulation of Under Rail)

  • 정상화;이상희;김광호;김재상;김종태
    • 한국공작기계학회논문집
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.78-85
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    • 2008
  • Roll forming process is one of the most widely used processes in the world for forming metals. It can manufacture goods of the uniform cross section throughout the continuous processing. However, process analysis is very difficult because of the inherent complexity. Therefore, time is consuming and much money are needed for manufacturing goods. In order to overcome this difficulty, a new computational method based on the rigid-plastic finite element method is developed for the analysis of roll forming process. In this paper, the design of roll forming process and the simulation are performed to manufacture the upper member at under rail composed of three members. The cold rolled carbon steel sheet(SCP-1) is used in this simulation, and a flow stress equation is set up by conducting the tensile test. The upper member is designed using two types of design for a excellent design. Each types are simulated and compared with the strain distribution using SHAPE-RF software. In addition, the numerical magnitude of bow and camber which are the buckling phenomenon is estimated.

Fatigue Resistance Improvement of Welded Joints by Bristle Roll-Brush Grinding

  • Kim, In-Tae;Kim, Ho-Seob;Dao, Duy Kien;Ahn, Jin-Hee;Jeong, Young-Soo
    • 국제강구조저널
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    • 제18권5호
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    • pp.1631-1638
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    • 2018
  • In the periodic repainting of steel bridges, often the steel surface has to be prepared by using power tools to remove surface contaminants, such as deteriorated paint film and rust, and to increase the adhesive strengths of the paint films to be applied newly. Surface preparation by bristle roll-brush grinding, which is a type of power tool, may additionally introduce compressive residual stress and increase the fatigue resistance of welded joints owing to the impact of rotating bristle tips. In this study, fatigue tests were conducted for longitudinally out-of-plane gusset fillet welded joints and transversely butt-welded joints to evaluate the effect of bristle roll-brush grinding prior to repainting on the fatigue resistance of the welded joints. The test results showed that bristle roll-brush grinding introduced compressive residual stress and significantly increased fatigue limits by over 50%.