• Title/Summary/Keyword: Role of Libraries

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Trends in Information Services: Implications to Korean Libraries (정보써어비스의 새로운 추세와 적용문제에 관한 고찰)

  • Noh Ock-Soon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.13
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    • pp.73-94
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    • 1986
  • The purpose of this article is to take a look into the past twenty years and to evaluate the changes in the organization of the library and the information function during this time period. Academic and special libraries are the ones that have made an impressive progress and innovations to keep pace with a changing environment. New technologies and ideas have brought strong supporters of offering various specialized information services to the library users. The different approaches and experiments to better perform this professional role in the library and in turn, the efforts in the educational institutions to meet the challenges were reviewed through the literature. Much of the literature available regarding the reference and information function deals mainly with the trends in the u. s. libraries. The implications of these trends to Korean libraries and library education are sought in view of our social, economic, and educational circumstances as well as our user behavior.

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Small Libraries as the Center of Local Community: Focused on the case of Atti Library (지역사회 공동체 중심으로서의 작은도서관 - 대구 안심지역의 아띠도서관 사례를 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Seongsin;Sung, Heeja;Lee, Sena
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.49 no.1
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    • pp.77-97
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to find a new role of the small libraries in the community as the center of the community through an investigation of the case of Atti library in Daegu. To achieve the study purpose, in-depth interview was conducted with the original members of the Atti library. The interview data were analyzed using a qualitative method. According to the study results, human networks of the community were solidified and expanded through the Atti library. Furthermore, the community people could have more confidence in solving the problems of the community and the community could grow further through the Atti library. The small libraries should think about their new roles as the center of the community beyond the role of the public libraries.

The Roles of Public Libraries for the Formation of Digital Capital (디지털 자본의 형성을 위한 공공도서관의 역할)

  • Lee, Seungmin
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.55 no.1
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    • pp.521-540
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    • 2021
  • This research categorizes the factors of digital capital accumulated both in personal and social level into digital access and digital competence, and empirically analyzes how the use of public libraries effects on the formation of digital capital. As a result, it was found that participation in public library programs, the use of information services, and the utilization of digital collections had positive effect on the formation and accumulation of digital capital at the personal and social level. In contrast, it was analyzed that the use of digital collections in public libraries did not significantly affect the creation of digital contents or reciprocal collaboration based on online networks. Therefore, in order for public libraries to fully support the formation of digital capital, they should not only provide knowledge and information which is a traditional role of public libraries, but also play a role as a digital-based cooperative system.

경상북도내 고등교육기관 도서관실태조사 및 분석

  • 김남석;최달현
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.1
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    • pp.69-87
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    • 1974
  • As a part of the status report of all the libraries of Gyeong Buk Province, the libraries of the higher educational institutions in the province were first examined in this study. The following methods were employed for this investigation: 1) questionnaires were sent to the libraries to gather necessary data and 2) the library standards as set by the government were applied for the analysis of the data and other related statistical studies and reports were consulted. Eighteen libraries in the 22 higher educational institutions in the province were examined as of August 1974. For the convenience of the study, the 18 libraries were classified into the following four categories: four-year college library, two-year normal school library, two-year junior college library, and three-year nursing school library. Paul Buck contends that the library is the center of academic life and that the quality higher education is not possible without a quality library. This is so because all the research activities have to be supported by good library facilities. Moreover it is difficult to justify the raison d'etre of an academic community if there is no active research activities in it. If the proposition is accepted that the library plays one of the most important roles in research and that research is one of the most important aspects of an academic community, it cannot be helped but observe that the role the libraries in the province play today is irregular and is far from the educational ideals the higher educational institutions envisage. The present study revealed that there was not a single library in the province which could truly support the research and classroom activities of the higher educational institutions. The college and the normal school libraries, nonetheless, had some facilities to be analyzed. The nursing school and the junior college libraries unfortunately had virtually nothing. It is hoped on the basis of the present study that the libraries should reorganize themselves and look for new directions for active support of research activities.

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A Study on Library Use and Reading Culture Promotion Policies Reflecting Local Community Characteristics: Focusing on Chungcheongnam-do (지역사회 특성을 반영한 도서관 이용 및 독서문화진흥 정책에 관한 연구 - 충청남도를 중심으로 -)

  • Bo il, Kim
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.27-51
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study is to develop a policy for the use of libraries and the promotion of the reading culture by the characteristics of communities, along with changes in social environment. It, therefore, analyzed the general condition of libraries, infrastructures for libraries and reading culture and the environment including the relevant legal system in Chungcheongnam-do, and examined the actual conditions of inhabitants' (students and general people) use of libraries and reading culture, and librarians. On the basis of the findings, it proposed the policy for the use of 20 libraries and the promotion of the reading culture, by dividing Chungcheongnam-do into six regional settlement areas, discovering policy tasks for the use of libraries and the promotion of the reading culture and collecting suggestions from librarians living in Chungcheongnam-do, to reflect the characteristics of communities in Chungeongnam-do, and therefore, suggest a desirable policy agenda. To pursue the policy proposed, it is necessary to reinforce the role and the status of libraries representing for metropolitan regions and to secure adequate personnel and budgets, in addition to effort made by libraries located at regional settlement areas.

A Study on the Awareness of Teacher Librarians and Public Librarians about Cooperation between the School Library and the Public Library (학교도서관과 공공도서관의 협력에 대한 사서교사와 사서의 인식에 대한 연구)

  • Byun, Woo-Yeoul;Song, Gi-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.49 no.2
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    • pp.275-290
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    • 2015
  • Cooperation between school libraries and public libraries is one of strategies to use the libraries'resources effectively and foster an educational role of librarians by providing good services to children and young adults. According to analysis results of the questionnaire on their cooperation, they sympathize necessary of cooperation between school libraries and public libraries and consider programs and materials as the most necessary part of mutual cooperation. They recognize that lack of awareness and attention obstructs their coordination in common. The teacher librarians promote the programs and services for children and young people of the public libraries, the public librarians also introduce their programs to the school libraries and discuss purchasing and providing educational materials with the teacher librarians. Finally, they assist that assignment of professional workforce and network operation are necessary to improve inter library collaboration.

An Analysis of the Environmental Change and Problems in Academic Libraries: Cases of the U.S., U.K., Australia and Canada (대학도서관의 환경변화와 문제점의 분석 - 미국, 영국, 호주 및 캐나다를 중심으로 -)

  • Kwack, Dong-Chul;Kim, Ki-Tae;Yoon, Cheong-Ok
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.3-28
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to describe the problems. which academic libraries in the V.S., U.K., Australia, and Canada have faced since the 1990s. These problems are mostly caused by environmental changes in higher education. In this study, only discussed are the problems that academic libraries in various countries have commonly experienced. but not unique ones libraries in each country has due to its own national, societal, cultural, academic or informational situations. Major problems include continuing decrease in library expenditures, changing role of libraries themselves. changing nature of library collections, development of information technology and technological Infrastructure on campus, steep increase in prices of scholarly journals, and relative decrease in purchasing powers of libraries. These Problems are all closely inter-related, and seem to require more comprehensive and systematic strategic solutions carried out by the national or government intervention, rather than individual libraries.

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A Study on Legal Information Landmark, Court Library, Knowledge Information Sharing, Function and Role Expansion, Legal Information Hub (법률정보허브로서 법원도서관의 지식정보공유 기능과 역할 강화에 관한 연구)

  • Seungjin Kwak;Younghee Noh;Inho Chang;Bongsuk Kang;Jae Min Ko
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.55 no.2
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    • pp.83-107
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    • 2024
  • In this study, we aim to comprehensively examine how court libraries can enhance their function and role as a hub for judicial information sharing. To achieve this, the current status was holistically understood based on literature review, case studies, interviews with stakeholders, and surveys targeted at users. The study sought to explore and present ways in which court libraries can play a central role in the dissemination and sharing of legal knowledge. As a result of the research, we propose four roles of the judicial information sharing complex center as a court library, five functions of the judicial information sharing complex center, and nine strategies to enhance accessibility for the spread of legal culture. If court libraries function as next-generation shared complex centers with the goal of popularizing legal knowledge culture, it would be possible to expand access to legal knowledge for citizens interested in law and culture, professionals in legal and educational institutions, and residents living near the center.

A Study on the Public Libraries as Life-Long Education Based on the Thought of Melvil Dewey (Melvil Dewey 생애교육의 장으로서 공공도서관 연구)

  • Nam, Tea-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.48 no.3
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    • pp.511-530
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    • 2014
  • Melvil Dewey has been evaluated as a person of library movement, a man of thought, and a pioneer. However, the life-long achievements as a teacher has not been considered in the domain of library science. The foundations of Dewey's thought of public library can be divided into two categories: school education and home education. Based on these two types of education, Dewey established the major role of public libraries in supporting the life-long education of the public. Regardless of the great achievement of Dewey in education, few research has been conducted. The purpose of this research is to consider the role of libraries from the perspective of life-long education based on the thought of Dewey.

Reflections of Libraries and Librarians in Korean Children's Literature (우리나라 창작동화에 나타난 도서관과 사서)

  • Woo, Yun-Hee;Kim, Jong-Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.48 no.1
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    • pp.277-298
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the images of libraries and librarians in Korean children's literature. For this purpose, fourteen children's fictions that the main background is library are analyzed. Library's role appeared in the children's fictions is focused on reading books. In the children's fictions, librarians are usually women and described as friendly and active people. And their role is shown as strongly committed to children's reading activities. Library services and activities for information literacy education and cultural development of children is hardly reflected in the fictions. It implicates that the libraries and librarians in children's literature is very reflective of those in the real world.