• Title/Summary/Keyword: Rocket noise

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Prediction of Acoustic Loads Generated by KSR-III Propulsion System (KSR-III 로켓의 추진기관에 의한 음향 하중 예측)

  • Park, Soon-Hong;Chun, Young-Doo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.384.1-384
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    • 2002
  • Rocket propulsion systems generate very high level noise (acoustic loads), which is due to supersonic jet of rocket propulsion system. In practice, the sound power level of rocket propulsion systems is over 180 ㏈. This high level noise excites rocket structures and payloads, so that it causes the structural failure and electronic malfunctioning of payloads. Prediction method of acoustic loads of rocket enables us to determine the safety of payloads. (omitted)

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Prediction and Measurement of Acoustic Loads Generated by KSR-III Propulsion System (KSR-III 로켓의 추진기관에 의한 음향 하중 예측 및 측정)

  • Park, Soon-Hong;Chun, Young-Doo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11b
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    • pp.853-856
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    • 2002
  • Rocket propulsion systems generate very high-level noise (acoustic loads), which is due to supersonic jet emitted by rocket engine. In practice, the sound power level of rocket propulsion systems is over 180 dB. This high level noise excites rocket structures and payloads, so that it causes the structural failure and electronic malfunction of payloads. Prediction method of acoustic loads of rocket enables us to determine the safety of payloads. A popular prediction method is based on NASA SP-8072. This method was used to predict the acoustic loads of KSR-III rocket. Measurement of acoustic loads by KSR-III propulsion system was performed in the stage qualification test. The predicted results were compared with the measured ones.

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A study of acoustic coupled instability at the propulsion test facility for KSR-III rocket (KSR-III Rocket 종합 시험 설비에서 발생한 열-음향 불안정 현상에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Sang-Yeon;Kang, Sun-Il;Han, Sang-Yeop;Cho, In-Hyun;Oh, Seung-Hyub;Lee, Dae-Sung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11b
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    • pp.636-640
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    • 2002
  • Acoustic coupled combustion instability, which is one of the most undesirable phenomena in the development of liquid propellant rocket engine, can cause serious damage to a rocket itself, and must be avoided by all means. Unfortunately, KSR-III rocket went through combustion instability during engine start at the propulsion test article No.2. To resolve the problem, time sequence (cyclogram) has been changed, and baffle system has been applied. In consequence of change, stable combustion was achieved.

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The characteristics of thermo-acoustic oscillation happened at PTA-II of KSR-III rocket (KSR-III Rocket 종합 추진 시험 설비에서 발생한 열-음향학적 진동의 특성)

  • S. Cho;S. Kang;Kim, Y.;I. Cho;S. Oh;Lee, D.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.364.2-364
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    • 2002
  • Thermoacoustic oscillation, which stems from phase correlation between unsteady heat release and acoustic fluctuation, can cause severe vibration and incite the excessive local heat transfer inside the rocket engine. It is very important to understand and prevent this phenomenon in the way of rocket engine development. In this study, the propulsion test facility of KSR-III, which is the first liquid propellant rocket developed by KARI, will be introduced. and the characteristics of thermoacoustic ocillation occurred at the facility will be examined.

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Aeroelastic Analyses of Space Rocket Configuration Considering Viscosity Effects (유동점성효과를 고려한 우주발사체 형상의 천음속 공탄성해석)

  • Kim, Yo-Han;Kim, Dong-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.64-71
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    • 2011
  • In this study, steady and unsteady aerodynamic analyses of a huge rocket configuration have been conducted in a transonic flow region. The launch vehicle structural response are coupled with the transonic flow state transitions at the nose of the payload fairing. The developed fluid-structure coupled analysis system is applied for aeroelastic computations combining computational structural dynamics(CSD), finite element method(FEM) and computational fluid dynamics(CFD) in the time domain. It can give very accurate and useful engineering data on the structural dynamic design of advanced flight vehicles. For the nonlinear unsteady aerodynamics in high transonic flow region, Navier-Stokes equations using the structured grid system have been applied to the rocket configurations. Also, it is typically shown that the current computation approach can yield realistic and practical results for rocket design and test engineers.

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Design and Manufacturing of the Diffuser with Water Injection for the Solid Rocket Motor Noise Reduction (고체추진기관용 물분사 소음디퓨저의 설계 및 제작)

  • Lee, Jeong-Yeol;Lee, Je-Hyung;Lee, Sung-Woong;Ko, Hyun;Cho, Yong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.299-302
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    • 2011
  • In the supersonic jet of a solid rocket motor, various noise is investigated. The purpose of this study is to attain and evaluating a design and manufacturing technique of the SRM noise reduction. In this study, the water is injected into the supersonic jet of the SRM to reduce the noise. Furthermore, the diffuser and stack are installed to suppress the SRM noise. Through the SRM ground tests, the noise is reduced approximately 20dBA with application of the diffuser/stack with water injection.

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Vibration Loads on KSR-III during Ground Transportation and Handling (KSR-III 로켓의 도로운송 및 핸들링에 의한 진동하중)

  • Chun, Young-Doo;Cho, Byoung-Gyu;Park, Dong-Soo;Hwang, Seung-Hyun;Kim, Jhoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11b
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    • pp.250-254
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    • 2002
  • It is conducted to analyze vibration loads on KSR-III(KSR: Korea Sounding Rocket) and its major segments during their ground transportation and various handling process. These loads may be different from the real flight environment. Inadequate assessment of these loads can cause not only local damages on the rocket system but also the critical problem like flight mission failure. Therefore, transportation and handling loads must be considered during design and attenuated to ensure that the rocket structural damage does not occur. This work is concerned with the generation of criteria and prediction of transportation and handling loads for KSR-III. The results show that the shipping container is well designed to satisfy the design requirements. The maximum vibration level recorded during whole transportation and handling for KSR-III is less than 2g, the criteria of KSR-III movement condition.

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Development of Shock Testing M/C to Simulate Pyro-technic Device Explosion of Space vehicle (우주비행체 분리장치 작동에 의한 충격현상 모의 시험기 개발)

  • Kim, Hong-Bae;Oh, Jin-Ho;Moon, Sang-Mu;Woo, Sung-Hyun;Lee, Sang-Seol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.581-586
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    • 2000
  • Explosively activated pyro-technic device is used to release exhausted rocket booster or payloads at prescribed times in the rocket's flight. It creates pyro-shock environment that rocket or payload components must survive. With the shock spectra acquired from flight data, laboratory test should be performed before flight to check whether all of component can sustain the shock environment. The pyro-shock environment simulation was created by the resonance fixture response to a projectile impact. Desired shock spectra is realized by adjusting the natural frequency of resonance plate and the velocity of impact hammer. This paper describes the development process of Pyro-shock testing machine, which is designed and tested by Korean engineers, to verify components of Korean Sounding Rocket(KSR-3) and the other Korean space vehicle. Both analytical and experimental techniques are introduced in this paper.

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Vibration Loads on KSR-III during Ground Transportation and Handling (KSR-III 로켓의 도로운송 및 핸들링에 의한 진동하중)

  • Chun, Young-Doo;Cho, Byoung-Gyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.330.2-330
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    • 2002
  • It is conducted to analyze vibration loads on KSR-III and its major segments during their ground transportation and various handling process. These loads may be different from the real flight environment. Inadequate assessment of these loads can cause not only local damages on the rocket system but also the critical problem like flight mission failure. Therefore, transportation and handling loads must be considered during design and attenuated to ensure that the rocket structural damage does not occur. (omitted)

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A method for removal of reflection artifact in computational fluid dynamic simulation of supersonic jet noise (초음속 제트소음의 전산유체 모사 시 반사파 아티팩트 제거 기법)

  • Park, Taeyoung;Joo, Hyun-Shik;Jang, Inman;Kang, Seung-Hoon;Ohm, Won-Suk;Shin, Sang-Joon;Park, Jeongwon
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.39 no.4
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    • pp.364-370
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    • 2020
  • Rocket noise generated from the exhaust plume produces the enormous acoustic loading, which adversely affects the integrity of the electronic components and payload (satellite) at liftoff. The prediction of rocket noise consists of two steps: the supersonic jet exhaust is simulated by a method of the Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD), and an acoustic transport method, such as the Helmholtz-Kirchhoff integral, is applied to predict the noise field. One of the difficulties in the CFD step is to remove the boundary reflection artifacts from the finite computation boundary. In general, artificial damping, known as a sponge layer, is added nearby the boundary to attenuate these reflected waves but this layer demands a large computational area and an optimization procedure of related parameters. In this paper, a cost-efficient way to separate the reflected waves based on the two microphone method is firstly introduced and applied to the computation result of a laboratory-scale supersonic jet noise without sponge layers.