• Title/Summary/Keyword: Robust speed control

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Active Force Control of Electro-Hydraulic Hybrid Load Simulator using Quantitative Feedback Theory (QFT를 이용한 전기유압 하이브리드 부하 시뮬레이터의 능동 힘제어)

  • Yoon, Joo-Hyeon;Ahn, Kyoung-Kwan;Truong, Dinh Quang;Jo, Woo-Geun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.45-53
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    • 2009
  • Today, reduction of $CO_2$ exhaustion gas for global-warming prevention becomes important issues in all industrial fields. Hydraulic systems have been widely used in industrial applications due to high power density and so on. However hydraulic pump is always being operated by engine or electric motor in the conventional hydraulic system. Therefore most of the conventional hydraulic system is not efficient system. Recently, an electro-hydraulic hybrid system, which combines electric and hydraulic technology in a compact unit, can be adapted to a wide variety of force, speed and torque requirements. In the electro-hydraulic hybrid system, hydraulic pump is operated by electric motor only when hydraulic power is needed. Therefore the electro-hydraulic system can reduce the energy consumption drastically when compared to the conventional hydraulic systems. This paper presents a new kind of hydraulic load simulator which is composed of electro-hydraulic hybrid system. Disturbances in the real working condition make the control performance decrease or go bad. QFT controller is designed to eliminate or reduce the disturbance and improve the control performance of the electro-hydraulic load simulator. Experimental results show that the proposed controller is verified to apply for electro-hydraulic hybrid system with varied external disturbances.

Application of the Laser Vision Sensor for Corrugated Type Workpiece

  • Lee, Ji-Hyoung;Kim, Jae-Gwon;Kim, Jeom-Gu;Park, In-Wan;Kim, Hyung-Shik
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.499-503
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    • 2004
  • This application-oriented paper describes an automated welding carriage system to weld a thin corrugated workpiece with welding seam tracking function. Hyundai Heavy Industries Corporation has developed an automatic welding carriage system, which utilizes pulsed plasma arc welding process for corrugated sheets. It can obtain high speed welding more than 2 times faster than traditional TIG based welding system. The aim of this development is to increase the productivity by using automatic plasma welding carriage systems, to track weld seam line using vision sensor automatically, and finally to provide a convenience to operator in order to carry out welding. In this paper a robust image processing and a distance based tracking algorithms are introduced for corrugated workpiece welding. The automatic welding carriage system is controlled by the programmable logic controller(PLC), and the automatic welding seam tracking system is controlled by the industrial personal computer(IPC) equipped with embedded OS. The system was tested at actual workpiece to show the feasibility and performance of proposed algorithm and to confirm the reliability of developed controller.

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Position and Orientation Recognition for Adjusting Electronic Tuners (전자 튜너 조정을 위한 위치와 방향 인식)

  • Yang, Jae-Ho;Kong, Young-June;Lee, Moon-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.16 no.2 s.95
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    • pp.39-49
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    • 1999
  • This paper describes the development of a vision-aided position and orientation recognition system for automatically adjusting electronic tuners which control the waveform by rotating variable resisters. The position and orientation recognition system estimates the center and the angle of the tuner grooves so that the main controller may correct the difference from the ideal position and thereby manipulate the variable resisters automatically. In this paper a robust algorithm is suggested which estimates the center and the angle of the tuner grooves fast and precisly from the source image with lighting variance and video noise. In the algorithm morphological filtering, 8-chain coding, and invariant moments are sequentially used to figure out image segments concerned. The performance of the proposed system was evaluated using a set of real specimens. The results indicate the system works well enough to be used practically in real manufacturing lines. If the system adopts a high speed frame grabber which enables real time image processing, it can also be applied to positioning of robot manipulators as well as automated PCB adjusters.

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WalkON Suit: A Wearable Robot for Complete paraplegics (WalkON Suit: 하지 완전마비 장애인을 위한 웨어러블 로봇)

  • Choi, Jungsu;Na, Byeonghun;Jung, Pyeong-Gook;Rha, Dong-wook;Kong, Kyoungchul
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.116-123
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    • 2017
  • Wearable robots are receiving great attention from the public, as well as researchers, because its motivation is to improve the quality of lives of people. Above all, complete paraplegic patients due to spinal cord injury (SCI) might be the most adequate target users of the wearable robots, because they definitely need physical assistance due to the complete loss of muscular strength and sensory functions. Furthermore, the medical care of complete paraplegics by using the wearable robots have significantly reduced the mortality rate and improved the life expectancy. The requirements of the wearable robot for complete paraplegics are actuation torque, locomotion speed, wearing sensation, robust gait stability, safety, and practicality (i.e., size, volume, weight, and energy efficiency). A WalkON Suit is the wearable robot that has satisfied the requirements of the wearable robot for complete paraplegics and participated in the powered exoskeleton race of Cybathlon 2016. In this paper, configuration of the WalkON Suit, human-machine interface, gait pattern, control algorithm, and evaluation results are introduced.

Determination of the Optimal Configuration of Operation Policies in an Integrated-Automated Manufacturing System Using the Taguchi Method and Simulation Experiments (다구치방법과 시뮬레이션을 이용한 통합된 자동생산시스템의 최적운영방안의 결정)

  • Lim, Joon-Mook;Kim, Kil-Soo;Sung, Ki-Seok
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.23-40
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, a method to determine the optimal configuration of operating policies in an integrated-automated manufacturing system using the Taguchi method and computer simulation experiments is presented. An integrated-automated manufacturing system called direct-input-output manufacturing system(DIOMS) is described. We only consider the operational aspect of the DIOMS. Four operating policies including input sequencing control, dispatching rule for the storage/retrieval(S/R) machine, machine center-based part type selection rule, and storage assignment policy are treated as design factors. The number of machine centers, the number of part types, demand rate, processing time and the rate of each part type, vertical and horizontal speed of the S/R machine, and the size of a local buffer in the machine centers are considered as noise factors in generating various manufacturing system environment. For the performance characteristics, mean flow time and throughput are adopted. A robust design experiment with inner and outer orthogonal arrays are conducted by computer simulation, and an optimal configuration of operating policies is presented which consists of a combination of the level of each design factor. The validity of the optimal configurations is investigated by comparing their signal-to-noise ratios with those obtained with full factorial designs.

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LabVIEW Based Laboratory Typed Test Setup for the Determination of Induction Motor Performance Characteristics

  • Calis, Hakan;Caki, Eyup
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.1928-1934
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    • 2014
  • Induction motors are widely used due to their rugged, robust and easy to care features. Since they are heavily used in industry, testing of three phase induction motors have play a vital role. In order to determine motor equivalent circuit parameters, efficiency of motor, squirrel caged laboratory sized an induction motor test setup is prepared. It is suitable for the induction motor with the frame size of 100 and 112. A virtual Instrumentation typed engineering workbench (called as LabVIEW) software packet, is utilized as a graphical user interface program. Motor input power is measured by measuring the input voltage, current and power factor with the help of hall effect typed voltage and current transformers. Also, the output power is measured by measuring the speed and torque with the help of an encoder and torque sensor. All outputs of the voltage and current transformer, encoder and temperature, torque sensors are given to the Data Acquisition Card (DAQ) which acquires the data for processing and then the equivalent circuit parameters, efficiency, performance and loading characteristics are found out, using LabVIEW based user interface. It is suggested to use this test rig for the quality control of produced motors in industry, and an educational experiment setup in the school laboratories.

Region-based Pattern Generating System for Maskless Photolithography

  • Jin, Young-Hun;Park, Ki-Won;Choi, Jae-Man;Kim, Sang-Jin;An, Chang-Geun;Seo, Man-Seung
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.389-392
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    • 2005
  • In the maskless photolithography based on the Digital Micromirror Device (DMD) by Texas Instruments Inc. (TI), the micromirror array works as a virtual photomask to write patterns directly onto Flat Panel Display (FPD) at high speed with low cost. However, it is neither simple to generate region-based patterns for the micromirror array nor easy to deliver sequences of patterns for the micromirror controller. Moreover, the quality of lithography yields the precise synchronization between generating sequence of patterns and irradiation rate off micromirrors. In this study, the region-based pattern generating system for maskless photolithography is devised. To verify salient features of devised functionalities, the prototype system is implemented and the system is evaluated with actual DMD based photolithography. The results show that proposed pattern generating method is proper and reliable. Moreover, the devised region-based pattern generating system is robust and precise enough to handle any possible user specified mandate and to achieve the quality of photolithography required by FPD manufacturer.

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Development of Robust Single Ultrasonic Module for Distance Measurement of Mobile Robot (이동로봇의 거리측정을 위한 고성능 일체형 초음파 모듈 개발)

  • Choi, Jong-Hoon;Shim, Hyeon-Min;Ryu, Je-Goon;Lee, Eung-Hyuk
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.10b
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    • pp.418-420
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    • 2005
  • This paper proposed ultrasonic distance measurement module development for correct distance detection with collision escaping or obstacle of mobile robot is traveling self-regulation. Representative ultrasonic module applied in existing was Polaroid company's 6500 series and Devantech company's SRF04/SRF08 series. This ultrasonic sensors are corrupted by systematic errors due mainly to the dependency of sound speed upon surrounding conditions and random errors of uncertain origin. Therefore Ultrasonic distance detecting means of error compensation method and high definition, narrow beam angle, board area distance detecting means to apply to ultrasonic mobile robot control urgently need. In this paper use internal type temperature compensation method to improve problem of ultrasonic distance measurement method instead of that volume that have shortcoming of used correct temperature compensation methods applied big addition device. Compensate error by environment change of temperature. Humidity density etc. and is applicable to mobile robot offering various interface and real-time processing developed possible distance measurement module.

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Feasibility Study of IEEE 802.15.4 LR-WPAN to the Real-time Voice Application (IEEE 802.15.4 LR-WPAN의 실시간 음성 데이터 응용에 대한 적용 가능성 연구)

  • Hur, Yun-Kang;Kim, You-Jin;Huh, Jae-Doo
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.82-94
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    • 2007
  • Wireless sensor networking technology is one of the basic infrastructures for ubiquitous environment. It enables us to gather various sensory data such as temperature, humidity, gas leakage, and speed from the remote sensor devices. To support these networking functions, IEEE WPAN working group makes standards for PHY and MAC, while ZigBee Alliance defines the standards for the network, security, and applications. The low-rate WPAN was emerged to have the characteristics of network resilience, low cost, and low power consumption. It has a broad range of applications including, but not limit to industrial control and monitoring, home automation, disaster forecast and monitoring, health care. In order to provide more intelligent and robust services, users want voice-based solutions to accommodate to low-rate WPAN. In this paper, we have evaluated voice quality of an IEEE 802.15.4 standard compliant voice node. Specifically, it includes the design of a voice node and experiments based on the prediction of voice quality using the E-model suggested by ITU-T G.107, and the network communication mechanisms considering beacon-enabled and nonbeacon-enabled networks for real-time voice communications.

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An Improved Feed-Forward Controller for the Parallel Operation of a Single-Phase PWM Converter in High-Speed Trains (고속철도용 단상 PWM 컨버터의 병렬운전을 위한 개선된 전향제어기)

  • Park, Byoung-Gun;Hyun, Dong-Seok
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.226-234
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposes an improved feed-forward controller that calculates the gain value by estimating the changed boost inductance in practical operating condition of transformer. The boost inductance is estimated by the measurement of input current and voltage. The estimated boost inductance is optimized by the least square method. The proposed feed-forward controller can be achieved the robust control through the gain value calculating the estimated boost inductance despite of the changed condition of transformer and can minimize the interference phenomenon by reducing the harmonics of input current. The validity of proposed technique is verified through the simulation and experiment.