• 제목/요약/키워드: Robust speed control

검색결과 543건 처리시간 0.038초

Robust Multithreaded Object Tracker through Occlusions for Spatial Augmented Reality

  • Lee, Ahyun;Jang, Insung
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제40권2호
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    • pp.246-256
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    • 2018
  • A spatial augmented reality (SAR) system enables a virtual image to be projected onto the surface of a real-world object and the user to intuitively control the image using a tangible interface. However, occlusions frequently occur, such as a sudden change in the lighting environment or the generation of obstacles. We propose a robust object tracker based on a multithreaded system, which can track an object robustly through occlusions. Our multithreaded tracker is divided into two threads: the detection thread detects distinctive features in a frame-to-frame manner, and the tracking thread tracks features periodically using an optical-flow-based tracking method. Consequently, although the speed of the detection thread is considerably slow, we achieve real-time performance owing to the multithreaded configuration. Moreover, the proposed outlier filtering automatically updates a random sample consensus distance threshold for eliminating outliers according to environmental changes. Experimental results show that our approach tracks an object robustly in real-time in an SAR environment where there are frequent occlusions occurring from augmented projection images.

Robust State Estimation Based on Sliding Mode Observer for Aeroelastic System

  • Jeong In-Joo;Na Sungsoo;Kim Myung-Hyun;Shim Jae-Hong;Oh Byung-Young
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.540-548
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    • 2005
  • This paper concerns the application and demonstration of sliding mode observer for aeroelastic system, which is robust to model uncertainty including mass and stiffness of the system and various disturbances. The performance of a sliding mode observer is compared with that of a conventional Kalman filter to demonstrate robustness and disturbance decoupling characteristics. Aeroelastic instability may occur when an elastic structure is moving even in subcritical flow speed region. Simulation results using sliding mode observer are presented to control aeroelastic response of flapped wing system due to various external excitations as well as model uncertainty and sinusoidal disturbances in subcritical incompressible flow region.

자기부상 시스템에 강인한 제어기 설계에 관한 연구 (II) - 실험을 중심으로 - (A Study on the Design of Robust Controller of Magnetic Levitation System(II))

  • 김창화;양주호;김영복
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.144-153
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    • 1996
  • The magnetic levitation system has many advantages, such as little friction, no lubrication, no noise and so on. For this reason, the magnetic levitation system is utilized in the magnetic bearing of high-speed rotor. The method to obtain magnetic force is both the repulsive suspension method and the attraction suspension method need a stabilizing controller because it is a unstable system in natural. This paper presents the design of robust stabilizing servo controller in spite of being the model uncertainties in the magnetic levitation system by $\textit{H}_{\infty}$ control theory using the free parameter. And we investigated the validity of a designed controller through results of the simulation and the actual experiment.

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Evolution Strategy를 이용한 강인한 PID 자동동조에 관한 연구 (A Study on Auto-Tuning of Robust Pill using Evolution Strategy)

  • 배근신;김성훈;이영진;이권순
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1996년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1110-1112
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, we propose a new approach for robust auto-tuning of PID gains using Evolution Strategy. Evolution Strategy is searching algorithm which imitate the principles of natural evolution as a method to solve parameter optimization problem and easy to use without any other special mathematical theory. Through the simulation of the speed control of a series-connected de motor, our proposed method shows more improved performance by finding optimal parameters of PID controller than a classical Ziegler-Nichols method.

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DFIG의 전류 측정오차로 인한 발전전력의 리플 저감에 관한 연구 (Reduction of Power Ripples in a Doubly Fed Induction Generator Under Current Measurement Errors)

  • 김영일;김장목;황선환;김찬기;최영도
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2007년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.103-107
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    • 2007
  • In doubly fed induction generators (DFIGs), control of rotor currents allows for adjustable speed operation, active, and reactive power control. This paper presents a DFIG control strategy that enhances the active and reactive power control with controllers that can compensate for the errors caused by current measurement path in the DFIG system. The errors can be divided into two categories: offset and scaling errors. These can induce the speed, active, and reactive power pulsations, which are one and two times the fundamental slip frequency in the DFIG. And these undesirable ripples can do the DFIG harm. In this paper, a new compensation algorithm is proposed. Therefore, the proposed algorithm has several advantages: to implement is easy; it require less computation time; it is robust with regard to the variation of the induction generator parameters. In this paper, a new algorithm is introduced by using the integral of phase currents to measure the current ripples of rotor-side converterin the DFIG system. The experiment results are shown the effectiveness of the proposed method.

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레이져 용접을 위한 고속 용접선 추적 알고리즘 (A Fast Seam Tracking Algorithm for Laser Welding)

  • 배재욱
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1997년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; 한국전력공사 서울연수원; 17-18 Oct. 1997
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    • pp.52-55
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    • 1997
  • This paper discusses an automatic visual-servoing system, in which a laser and a CCD camera are used for imaging the pattern of joint groove. The algorithm used here is simple and robust to find out the gap width and gap center. As a consequence, the speed of algorithm is very fast and optimized. A feature of this system is that it processes only by summing the vertical line and horizontal line of screen without any image preprocessing in order to get the energy information of lines alternatively. It is practical and useful for the system requiring a fast process time of vision.

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포/포탑 구동 시스템의 제어기 설계에 관한 연구 (A study on the controller design of gun/turret servo system)

  • 이석재;정오진;이교일
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1992년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); KOEX, Seoul; 19-21 Oct. 1992
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    • pp.718-723
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    • 1992
  • A hydraulic gun/turret servo system requires fast and robust controller performance because of severe operating condition and precise target tracking objective. Digital controllers are able to satisfy this requirement due to high speed electronic device. The purpose of this study is to compare with pre-EPU with new-designed optimal, adaptive controllers by simulating nonlinear hydraulic simulation program. The designed digital controller shows good tracking performance and robustness to disturbance.

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유도전동기의 효율적인 회전자 저항 추정 알고리즘에 관한 연구 (A Study on Efficient Rotor Resistance Identification Algorithm for Induction Motros)

  • 오우석;김재윤;김규식
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 1998년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.239-244
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    • 1998
  • We propose a nonlinear feedback controller that can control the induction motors with high dynamic performance by means of decoupling of motor speed and rotor flux. A new recursive adaptation algorithm for rotor resistance which can be applied to our nonlinear feedback controller is also presented in this paper. Some simulation results show that the adaptation algorithm for rotor resistance is robust against the variation of stator resistance and mutual inductance. In addition, it is computationally simple and has small estimation errors.

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스위치드 릴럭턴스 전동기의 적응운전방식에 관한 연구 (An Adaptive Operation Scheme of Switched Reluctance Motor)

  • 이치우;오석규;이일천;황영문
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1997년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.44-46
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    • 1997
  • The intrinsic simplicity, ruggedness, and simple power electronic drive requirement of a switched reluctance motor (SRM) make it a viable use for many commercial adjustable speed applications. However, higher torque ripple is one of the few disadvantages of the SRM drives. This paper describes the robust control scheme that permits the phase torque flatted by adaptive reference model.

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FNN과 NNC를 이용한 SynRM 드라이브의 고성능 속도제어 (High Performance Speed Control of SynRM Drive using FNN and NNC)

  • 김순영;고재섭;강성준;장미금;문주희;이진국;정동화
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2011년도 제42회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.1113-1114
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    • 2011
  • This paper is proposed design of high performance controller of SynRM drive using FNN and NNC. Also, This paper is proposed of designing fuzzy neural network controller(FNNC) which adopts the fuzzy logic to the artificial neural network(ANN). FNNC combines the capability of fuzzy reasoning in handling uncertain information and the capability of neural network in learning from processes. This controller is controlled speed using FNNC and model reference adaptive fuzzy control(MFC), and estimation of speed using ANN. The performance of proposed controller was demonstrated through response results. The results confirm that the proposed controller is high performance and robust under the variation of load torque and parameters.

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