• 제목/요약/키워드: Robust adaptive algorithm

검색결과 374건 처리시간 0.027초

미지의 외란을 가지는 시스템의 새로운 형태의 적응 제어 알고리즘 (A Novel Robust Adaptive Control Algorithm for Systems with Unknown Disturbances)

  • 구근무;전정열;김종환
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1992년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.371-373
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    • 1992
  • This note proposes a novel robust adaptive control algorithm for systems with unknown disturbances by introducing an additional term in the control input. This additional term is easily implementable by estimating the upper bound of the unknown disturbances. By this term, the output error can be made to be uniformly ultimately bounded in a desired region via Lyapunov second stability theorem when the relative degree of system is one.

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다중 구간 샘플링에 기반한 동적 배경 영상에 강건한 배경 제거 알고리즘 (A Robust Background Subtraction Algorithm for Dynamic Scenes based on Multiple Interval Pixel Sampling)

  • 이행기;최영규
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 2020
  • Most of the background subtraction algorithms show good performance in static scenes. In the case of dynamic scenes, they frequently cause false alarm to "temporal clutter", a repetitive motion within a certain area. In this paper, we propose a robust technique for the multiple interval pixel sampling (MIS) algorithm to handle highly dynamic scenes. An adaptive threshold scheme is used to suppress false alarms in low-confidence regions. We also utilize multiple background models in the foreground segmentation process to handle repetitive background movements. Experimental results revealed that our approach works well in handling various temporal clutters.

일반형 예측제어를 이용한 직접 적응 제어 (A direct adaptive control using generalized predictive control)

  • 이영일;권욱현
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1989년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.376-379
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    • 1989
  • In this paper a direct adaptive control scheme which minimizes N-step cost function is proposed. It is derived via GPC control algorithm under the assumption that we know N-step unit step response of the given system. The proposed adaptive scheme is shown to have the same stability properties with the RHTC control, and require very small amount of calculation compared with other adaptive algorithms which minimize N-step cost function. And it is shown through simulations that the proposed adaptive algorithm is robust to the variation of the unit step response which is assumed to be known.

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Conjugate finite-step length method for efficient and robust structural reliability analysis

  • Keshtegar, Behrooz
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제65권4호
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    • pp.415-422
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    • 2018
  • The Conjugate Finite-Step Length" (CFSL) algorithm is proposed to improve the efficiency and robustness of first order reliability method (FORM) for reliability analysis of highly nonlinear problems. The conjugate FORM-based CFSL is formulated using the adaptive conjugate search direction based on the finite-step size with simple adjusting condition, gradient vector of performance function and previous iterative results including the conjugate gradient vector and converged point. The efficiency and robustness of the CFSL algorithm are compared through several nonlinear mathematical and structural/mechanical examples with the HL-RF and "Finite-Step-Length" (FSL) algorithms. Numerical results illustrated that the CFSL algorithm performs better than the HL-RF for both robust and efficient results while the CFLS is as robust as the FSL for structural reliability analysis but is more efficient.

Robust Multiuser Detection Based on Least p-Norm State Space Filtering Model

  • Zha, Daifeng
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.185-191
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    • 2007
  • Alpha stable distribution is better for modeling impulsive noises than Gaussian distribution in signal processing. This class of process has no closed form of probability density function and finite second order moments. In general, Wiener filter theory is not meaningful in S$\alpha$SG environments because the expectations may be unbounded. We proposed a new adaptive recursive least p-norm Kalman filtering algorithm based on least p-norm of innovation process with infinite variances, and a new robust multiuser detection method based on least p-norm Kalman filtering. The simulation experiments show that the proposed new algorithm is more robust than the conventional Kalman filtering multiuser detection algorithm.

비선형 백스테핑 방식에 의한 차량 동력학의 적응-학습제어 (Adaptive-learning control of vehicle dynamics using nonlinear backstepping technique)

  • 이현배;국태용
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1997년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; 한국전력공사 서울연수원; 17-18 Oct. 1997
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    • pp.636-639
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, a dynamic control scheme is proposed which not only compensates for the lateral dynamics and longitudinal dynamics but also deal with the yaw motion dynamics. Using the dynamic control technique, adaptive and learning algorithm together, the proposed controller is not only robust to disturbance and parameter uncertainties but also can learn the inverse dynamics model in steady state. Based on the proposed dynamic control scheme, a dynamic vehicle simulator is contructed to design and test various control techniques for 4-wheel steering vehicles.

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비최소 위상 특성을 갖는 유도탄의 기준 모델 적응 제어 (Model reference adaptive control of missiles with nonminimum-phase characteristics)

  • 송찬호;김승환
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1992년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); KOEX, Seoul; 19-21 Oct. 1992
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    • pp.418-423
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    • 1992
  • In this paper, a model reference adaptive control algorithm is applied to the design of the normal acceleration controller for missiles with nonminimum-phase characteristics. The method used in this paper is due to Ohkubo. In this scheme, a feedforward compensator is designed first so that the extended system becomes minimum-phase and after that an adaptive control algorithms is designed for the extended system. The feedforwrd compensator is obtained by solving the robust stabilization problem. It is shown that the performance of the designed controller is satisfied via computer simulation.

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Robust model reference direct adaptive pole placement control

  • Kim, Jong-Hwan
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1990년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국제학술편); KOEX, Seoul; 26-27 Oct. 1990
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    • pp.872-877
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    • 1990
  • Robustness of a model refernece direct adaptive pole placement control for not necessarily minimum phase systems is studied subject to unmodeled dynamics and bounded disturbances. The adaptive control scheme involves two estimators for the system and the controller parameter estimation, respectively. The robustness is obtaind under some weak assumptions and by using both a normalized least-squares algorithm with dead zone and an appropriate nonlinear feedback.

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Robust 회귀분석을 이용한 거리영상 분할 (Range Image Segmentation Using Robust Regression)

  • 이길무;박래홍
    • 전자공학회논문지B
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    • 제32B권7호
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    • pp.974-988
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, we propose a range image segmentation algorithm using robust regression. We derive a least $\kappa$th-order square (LKS) method by generalizing the least median of squares (LMedS) method and compare it with the conventional robust regressions. The LKS is robuster against outliers than the LMedS and shows performance similar to the residual consensus (RESC). The RESC uses the predetermined number of sorted residuals, whereas the LKS uses an adaptive parameter determined by given observations rather than the a priori knowledge. Computer simulation with synthetic and real range images shows that the proposed LKS algorithm gives better performance than the conventional ones.

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Robust and adaptive congestion control in packet-switching networks

  • Shim, Kwang-Hyun;Lim, Jong-Tae
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1996년도 Proceedings of the Korea Automatic Control Conference, 11th (KACC); Pohang, Korea; 24-26 Oct. 1996
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    • pp.368-371
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, a feedforward-plus-feedback control scheme is presented to prevent congestion in store-and-forward packet switching networks. The control scheme consists of two algorithms. Specifically, the input traffic adjustment algorithm employs a fairness policy such that the transmission rate of the input traffic is proportional to its offered rate. The control signal computation algorithms to ensure stability of the overall system in the robust sense and to ensure the desired transient behavior in the adaptive, with respect to variations of input traffic, are designed.

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