• 제목/요약/키워드: Robust adaptive algorithm

검색결과 374건 처리시간 0.025초

Adaptive robust hybrid position/force control for a uncertain robot manipulator

  • Ha, In-Chul;Han, Myung-Chul
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2000년도 제15차 학술회의논문집
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    • pp.426-426
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    • 2000
  • When real robot manipulators arc mathematically modeled, uncertainties are not avoidable. The uncertainties are often nonlinear and time varying, The uncertain factors come from imperfect knowledge of system parameters, payload change, friction, external disturbance and etc. We proposed a class of robust hybrid position/force control of manipulators and provided the stability analysis in the previous work. In the work, we propose a class of adaptive robust hybrid position/force control of manipulators with bound estimation and the stability based on Lyapunov function is presented. Especially, this controller does not need the information of uncertainty bound. The simulation results are provided to show the effectiveness of the algorithm.

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Adaptive Channel Normalization Based on Infomax Algorithm for Robust Speech Recognition

  • Jung, Ho-Young
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제29권3호
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    • pp.300-304
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    • 2007
  • This paper proposes a new data-driven method for high-pass approaches, which suppresses slow-varying noise components. Conventional high-pass approaches are based on the idea of decorrelating the feature vector sequence, and are trying for adaptability to various conditions. The proposed method is based on temporal local decorrelation using the information-maximization theory for each utterance. This is performed on an utterance-by-utterance basis, which provides an adaptive channel normalization filter for each condition. The performance of the proposed method is evaluated by isolated-word recognition experiments with channel distortion. Experimental results show that the proposed method yields outstanding improvement for channel-distorted speech recognition.

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적응 퍼지 시스템을 이용한 비선형 시스템의 강인 제어 (Robust Control of Nonlinear Systems with Adaptive Fuzzy System)

  • 구근모;왕보현
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 1996년도 추계학술대회 학술발표 논문집
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    • pp.158-161
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    • 1996
  • A robust adaptive tracking control architecture is proposed for a class of continuous-time nonlinear dynamic systems for which an explicit linear parameterization of the uncertainty in the dynamics is either unknown or impossible. The architecture employs an adaptive fuzzy system to compensate for the uncertainty of the plant. In order to improve the robustness under approximation errors and disturbances, the proposed architecture includes deadzone in adaptation laws. Unlike the previously proposed schemes, the magnitude of approximate errors and disturbances is not required in the determination of the deadzone size, since it is estimated using the adaptation law. The proposed algorithm is proven to be globally stable in the Lyapunov sense, with tracking errors converging to the proposed architecture.

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로봇의 디버링 작업이나 표면 광택작업을 위한 새로운 힘제어 기술 개발 (New Robbt Force Control Technique for Deburring and Polishing Process)

  • 정슬
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제6권9호
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    • pp.786-795
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, a new impedance force control method for deburring and polishing process is proposed. The proposed method is robust to deal with unknown environment stiffness as unknown well as environment location. An adaptive technique is used to minimize the force error occurred due to unknown environment surface profile. A robust position control algorithm based on time-delayed information is used to cancel out uncertainties in robot dynamics. A three link robot manipulator is used to demonstrate performances of the proposed control on deburring and polishing tasks. Stability analysis for the adaptive control is presented and its results are confirmed by simulations.

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순전기자동차용 타여자직류기의 속도제어기 설계 (Design of a Speed Controller for the Separately Excited DC Motor in Application on Pure Electric Vehicles)

  • 현근호
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제56권1호
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    • pp.6-12
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, an robust adaptive backstepping controller is proposed for the speed control of separately excited DC motor in pure electric vehicles. A general electric drive train of PEV is conceptually rearrange to major subsystems as electric propulsion, energy source, and auxiliary subsystem and the load torque is modeled by considering the aerodynamic, rolling resistance and grading resistance. Armature and field resistance, damping coefficient and load torque are considered as uncertainties and noise generated at applying load torque to motor is also considered. It shows that the backstepping algorithm can be used to solve the problems of nonlinear system very well and robust controller can be designed without the variation of adaptive law. Simulation results are provided to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed controller.

A Simple Speech/Non-speech Classifier Using Adaptive Boosting

  • Kwon, Oh-Wook;Lee, Te-Won
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • 제22권3E호
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    • pp.124-132
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    • 2003
  • We propose a new method for speech/non-speech classifiers based on concepts of the adaptive boosting (AdaBoost) algorithm in order to detect speech for robust speech recognition. The method uses a combination of simple base classifiers through the AdaBoost algorithm and a set of optimized speech features combined with spectral subtraction. The key benefits of this method are the simple implementation, low computational complexity and the avoidance of the over-fitting problem. We checked the validity of the method by comparing its performance with the speech/non-speech classifier used in a standard voice activity detector. For speech recognition purpose, additional performance improvements were achieved by the adoption of new features including speech band energies and MFCC-based spectral distortion. For the same false alarm rate, the method reduced 20-50% of miss errors.

An Adaptive Complementary Filter For Gyroscope/Vision Integrated Attitude Estimation

  • Park, Chan Gook;Kang, Chang Ho;Hwang, Sanghyun;Chung, Chul Joo
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.214-221
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    • 2016
  • An attitude estimation algorithm which integrates gyroscope and vision measurements using an adaptive complementary filter is proposed in this paper. In order to make the filter more tolerant to vision measurement fault and more robust to system dynamics, fuzzy interpolator is applied. For recognizing the dynamic condition of the system and vision measurement fault, the cut-off frequency of the complementary filter is determined adaptively by using the fuzzy logic with designed membership functions. The performance of the proposed algorithm is evaluated by experiments and it is confirmed that proposed algorithm works well in the static or dynamic condition.

DSP를 이용한 비선형 모델을 갖는 직류 전동기의 센서없는 자기동조 적응제어 (Sensorless Self-Tuning Adaptive Control of Nonlinear Modeled DC Motors Using DSP)

  • 김윤호;국윤상;유연식
    • 한국조명전기설비학회지:조명전기설비
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    • 제9권6호
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    • pp.49-56
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    • 1995
  • In this study, self-tuning adaptive control using state observer is developed. Self-tuning adaptive controller that estimates the parameters of the system in real time and generates the optimal control signals has robust characteristic about varying load and external disturbances. In addition, state observer without sensors is applied, thus the control can be performed more quickly and exactly. Since chopper is used commonly in practical drives, the characteristics of the chopper are included in state observer algorithm, which, in turn, makes the system exact estimation. Since series type DC motor has nonlinear models, linearizing approach are investigated. to realize the proposed algorithm it requires fast calculation in real time. TMS320C31, digital signal processor, is applied to realized the adaptive control algorithms.

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Local stereo matching using combined matching cost and adaptive cost aggregation

  • Zhu, Shiping;Li, Zheng
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.224-241
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    • 2015
  • Multiview plus depth (MVD) videos are widely used in free-viewpoint TV systems. The best-known technique to determine depth information is based on stereo vision. In this paper, we propose a novel local stereo matching algorithm which is radiometric invariant. The key idea is to use a combined matching cost of intensity and gradient based similarity measure. In addition, we realize an adaptive cost aggregation scheme by constructing an adaptive support window for each pixel, which can solve the boundary and low texture problems. In the disparity refinement process, we propose a four-step post-processing technique to handle outliers and occlusions. Moreover, we conduct stereo reconstruction tests to verify the performance of the algorithm more intuitively. Experimental results show that the proposed method is effective and robust against local radiometric distortion. It has an average error of 5.93% on the Middlebury benchmark and is compatible to the state-of-art local methods.

잡음 및 진동제어시스템을 위한 Filtered -x LMS 알고리즘 (Filtered-x LMS Algorithm for noise and vibration control system)

  • 김수용;지석근
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.697-702
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    • 2009
  • Filtered-x LMS algorithm maybe the most popular control algorithm used in DSP implementations of active noise and vibration control system. The algorithm converges on a timescale comparable to the response time of the system to be controlled, and is found to be very robust. If the pure tone reference signal is synchronously sampled, it is found that the behavior of the adaptive system can be completely described by a matrix of linear, time invariant, transfer functions. This is used to explain the behavior observed in simulations of a simplified single input, single output adaptive system, which retains many of the properties of the multichannel algorithm.

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