• 제목/요약/키워드: Robotics Engineering

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Characteristics of optimal solutions in kinematic resolutions of redundancy

  • Park, Jonghoon;Chung, W.K.;Youm, Y.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1993.10a
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    • pp.908-913
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    • 1993
  • The inverse kinematic solutions for redundant manipulators using the optimality augmented resolution schemes have been used without investigating the characteristics of the optimal solutions. The questions with this kind of resolution methods are answered in this paper, that is (i) the characteristics of solutions, (ii) of algorithmic singularities, (iii) their dimensionality, and (iv) the invariance of the characteristics during resolutions. 3-DOF planar redundant robot is analyzed when the inverse kinematic method is applied with the manipulability as an example.

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Internal force-based coordinated motion control of dual redundant manipulator

  • Kim, Hyunsoo;Chung, Wan-Kyun;Youm, Youngil
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.237-240
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    • 1996
  • Internal Force based control of dual redundant manipulator is proposed. One is resolved acceleration type control in the decoupled joint space which includes null motion space and the other is in the impedance control fashion in which the desired impedances are decoupled in three subspace, internal motion controlled space, orthogonal to that space, and the null motion controlled space. The internal force is formulated with its basis set meaningful. The object dynamics is also briefly evolved beforehand.

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Legged Robot Landing Control using Body Stiffness & Damping

  • Sung, Sang-Hak;Youm, Youn-Gil;Chung, Wan-Kyun
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1928-1933
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    • 2005
  • This Paper is about landing control of legged robot. Body stiffness and damping is used as landing strategy of a legged robot. First, we only used stiffness control method to control legged robot landing. Second control method,sliding mode controller and feedback linearization controller is applied to enhance position control performance. Through these control algorithm, body center of gravity behaves like mass with spring & damping in vertical direction on contact regime.

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Compliance Paradigms for Kinematically Tedundant Manipulators

  • Park, Jonghoon;Chung, W.K.;Youm, Y.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1993.10a
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    • pp.914-919
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    • 1993
  • The kinematic resolutions of redundancy is addressed in this paper. The governing equation for quasistatic behavior of compliance governed redundant manipulators is formulated and the repeatable property of the manipulator is proposed. Then the compliance paradigm is used to resolve the redundancy in a repeatable way. The compliance paradigm is one under which the controller simulates the imaginary manipulator which is governed to move by real joint stiffness. The equation is expressed as the weighted pseudoinverse with the configuration dependent weighting matrix. Algorithmic singularities arisen from this scheme are also discussed.

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A modelling methodology for robotic workcells through knowledge base

  • Kim, Dae-Won;Ko, Myoung-Sam;Lee, Bum-Hee
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1989.10a
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    • pp.583-588
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    • 1989
  • In this paper, a modelling methodology for a robotic workcell is proposed and compared with the conventional Petri nets model. Also, a method for managing the cell operation is described through the knowledge base. The knowledge bases for state transition and assembly job information are obtained from the state transition map(STM) and the assembly job tree(AJT), respectively. Using the knowledge base, the system structure is discussed in both managing the cell operation and evaluating the various performance. Finally, a simulation algorithm is presented with the simulation results to show the effectiveness of the proposed modelling approach.

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Hard Contact Transition Control Laws : :Three Different Approaches

  • Doh, Nakju;Chung, Wankyun;Youm, Youngil
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.17-20
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we consider on hard contact transition control strategies. Hard contact transition phase can be divided into two definitely different phases,“Pre-Transition Phase”and“Transition Phase”. Here we focus on the“Pre-Transition Phase”and we propose three control methods. First, we propose a novel con-troller named as “Suppression Controller”which is not only stable but also simple to implement. Second, we present passive damper named as“Flexible-Damped Joint”Which is good solution in Circumventing pre-transition Phase. Third, We suggest a stable and simple controller which can maximize joint damping and minimize recontact velocity in flexible-damped joint. It is named as“Joint Damping Controller”.

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Cartesian Space Nonlinear PD Control for the Multi-tink Flexible Manipulators

  • Cheong, Joono;Chung, Wankyun;Youm, Youngil
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.21-24
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    • 1999
  • There-have been many control strategies for the enact joint position tracking of flexible manipulators, but direct cartesian space tracking control methods an not developed well. In this paper, we propose a PD control method based on the cartesian error in the end point trajectory tracking. the proposed controller is composed of PD control combined with nonlinear saturation term hut has a very simple form. the effect of this term is continuous suppression of vibration which is induced by the coupling of rigid motion. This control works both on the regulation and on the tracking cases. The performance and validity of this control method is shown by simulation examples.

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Impact Reduction for Unknown Environment Using Kinematic Redundancy

  • Kim, Jinhyun;Chung, Wan-Kyun;Youngil Youm
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.25-28
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    • 1999
  • In this article, a new performance index is proposed to re-duce the collision impulsive force by controlling the null motion of redundant manipulators. First, we define the normalized impact ellipsoid in the viewpoint of instantaneous velocity change. Then, we propose a new impact performance index based on velocity direction for null motion to reduce initial impulsive effects. It gives some advantage for the case of unknown environment. The optimization of this index is that the successional impact forces are reduced. The performance of the proposed index is demonstrated by simulation study.

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Passive Dynamic Walking : Design of Internal Parameters

  • Sung, Sang-Hak;Youngil Youm;Chung, Wan-Kyun
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.446-446
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents the design of a passive biped walking robot based on limit cycle analysis. By using numerical analysis and experiment, we identify better design criterion for biped walking robot. In designing robot parameters we apply global search method to find limit cycles for given robot parameters and ground angle. Internal parameter variation changes limit cycle behavior, total energy, strides, etc and the characteristics of walking is analyzed by simulation and experiments.

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Analysis of the Motion of a Cart with an Inverted Flexible Beam and a Concentrated Tip Mass

  • Park, Sangdeok;Wankyun Chung;Youngil Youm;Lee, Jaewon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.367-372
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, the mathematical model of a cut with an inverted flexible beam and a concentrated tip mass was derived. The characteristic equation for calculating the natural frequencies of the cart-beam-mass system was obtained and the motion of the system was analyzed through unconstrained modal analysis. A good positioning response of the cart without excessive vibrational motion of the tip mass could be obtained through numerical simulation using PID controller with the feedback of both the position of the cart and the deflection of the beam.

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