• Title/Summary/Keyword: Robot Sensor

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An Indoor Localization of Mobile Robot through Sensor Data Fusion (센서융합을 이용한 모바일로봇 실내 위치인식 기법)

  • Kim, Yoon-Gu;Lee, Ki-Dong
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.312-319
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    • 2009
  • This paper proposes a low-complexity indoor localization method of mobile robot under the dynamic environment by fusing the landmark image information from an ordinary camera and the distance information from sensor nodes in an indoor environment, which is based on sensor network. Basically, the sensor network provides an effective method for the mobile robot to adapt to environmental changes and guides it across a geographical network area. To enhance the performance of localization, we used an ordinary CCD camera and the artificial landmarks, which are devised for self-localization. Experimental results show that the real-time localization of mobile robot can be achieved with robustness and accurateness using the proposed localization method.

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A Study In Movement of Wheeled Mobile Robot Via Sensor Fusion (센서융합에 의한 이동로봇의 주행성 연구)

  • Shin, Hui-Seok;Hong, Suk-Kyo;Chwa, Dong-Kyoung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.10b
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    • pp.584-586
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, low cost inertial sensor and compass were used instead of encoder for localization of mobile robot. Movements by encoder, movements by inertial sensor and movements by complementary filter with inertial sensor and compass were analyzed. Movement by complementary filter was worse than by only inertial sensor because of imperfection of compass. For the complementary filter to show best movements, compass need to be compensated for position error.

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Simultaneous Localization and Mobile Robot Navigation using a Sensor Network

  • Jin Tae-Seok;Bashimoto Hideki
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.161-166
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    • 2006
  • Localization of mobile agent within a sensing network is a fundamental requirement for many applications, using networked navigating systems such as the sonar-sensing system or the visual-sensing system. To fully utilize the strengths of both the sonar and visual sensing systems, This paper describes a networked sensor-based navigation method in an indoor environment for an autonomous mobile robot which can navigate and avoid obstacle. In this method, the self-localization of the robot is done with a model-based vision system using networked sensors, and nonstop navigation is realized by a Kalman filter-based STSF(Space and Time Sensor Fusion) method. Stationary obstacles and moving obstacles are avoided with networked sensor data such as CCD camera and sonar ring. We will report on experiments in a hallway using the Pioneer-DX robot. In addition to that, the localization has inevitable uncertainties in the features and in the robot position estimation. Kalman filter scheme is used for the estimation of the mobile robot localization. And Extensive experiments with a robot and a sensor network confirm the validity of the approach.

Design of an Absolute Location and Position Measuring System for a Mobile Robot

  • Kim, Dong-Hwan;Park, Young-Chil;Hakyoung Chung
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.15 no.10
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    • pp.1369-1379
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    • 2001
  • This paper focuses on a development of a sensor system measuring locations of a vehicle to localize a mobile robot while it tracks on the track (location sensor) . Also it focuses on a system configuration identifying the vehicle's orientation and distance from the object while it is stationary at certain station (position sensor) . As for the location sensor it consists of a set of sensors with a combined guiding and counting sensor, and an address-coded sensor to localize the vehicle while moving on the rail. For the position sensor a PSD (Position Sensitive Device) sensor with photo-switches sensor to measure the offset and orientation of the vehicle at each station is introduced. Both sensor systems are integrated with a microprocessor as a data relay to the main computer controlling the vehicle. The location sensor system is developed and its performance for a mobile robot is verified by experiments. The position measuring system is proposed and is robust to the environmental variation. Moreover, the two kinds of sensor systems guarantee a low cost application and high reliability.

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COSMO - low cost force/moment sensor for robot teaching (COSMO - 로봇교시를 위한 저가형 6축 힘/모멘트 센서)

  • ;Choi, Myoung Hwan
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.1621-1623
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    • 1997
  • Use of teaching pendant is the most widespread and economical way to teach desired motion to robots. It is also very primitive,time consuming and ineffective way of teaching which has not changed since the early days of robot. In order to reduce the teaching effor, a new efficient form of teaching is needed. Also, the recent robotics research trend into service robots such as home robot, nurse robot and medical robot calls for a new teaching method which is both easy and inexpensive. In this paper, the design and operation principle of a low cost force/moment sensor is presented. The proposed sensor architecture is so simple and inexpensive that it opens the prospect for a new paradigm of robot teaching which is easy and efficinet. Other prospective areas of application are tele-manipulation of robots wher it can be used in master arm, and virtual environment where it can be used as an user input device.

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Auto-parking Controller of Omnidirectional Mobile Robot Using Image Localization Sensor and Ultrasonic Sensors (영상위치센서와 초음파센서를 사용한 전 방향 이동로봇의 자동주차 제어기)

  • Yun, Him Chan;Park, Tae Hyoung
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.571-576
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    • 2015
  • This paper proposes an auto-parking controller for omnidirectional mobile robots. The controller uses the multi-sensor system including ultrasonic sensor and camera. The several ultrasonic sensors of robot detect the distance between robot and each wall of the parking lot. The camera detects the global position of robot by capturing the image of artificial landmarks. To improve the accuracy of position estimation, we applied the extended Kalman filter with adaptive fuzzy controller. Also we developed the fuzzy control system to reduce the settling time of parking. The experimental results are presented to verify the usefulness of the proposed controller.

Implementation of Emotional Model of Software Robot Using the Sensor Modules for External Environments (외부 환경 감지 센서 모듈을 이용한 소프트웨어 로봇의 감정 모델 구현)

  • Lee, Joon-Yong;Kim, Chang-Hyun;Lee, Ju-Jang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.179-184
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    • 2005
  • Recently, studying on modeling the emotion of a robot has become issued among fields of a humanoid robot and an interaction of human and robot. Especially, modeling of the motivation, the emotion, the behavior, and so on, in the robot, is hard and need to make efforts to use our originality. In this paper, new modeling using mathematical formulations to represent the emotion and the behavior selection is proposed for the software robot with virtual sensor modules. Various Points which affect six emotional states such as happy or sad are formulated as simple exponential equations with various parameters. There are several experiments with seven external sensor inputs from virtual environment and human to evaluate this modeling.

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Implementation of Emotional Model of Software Robot Using the Sensor Modules for External Environments (외부 환경 감지 센서 모듈을 이용한 소프트웨어 로봇의 감정 모델 구현)

  • Lee, Joon-Yong;Kim, Chang-Hyun;Lee, Ju-Jang
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.37-42
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    • 2006
  • Recently, studying on modeling the emotion of a robot has become issued among fields of a humanoid robot and an interaction of human and robot. Especially, modeling of the motivation, the emotion, the behavior. and so on, in the robot, is hard and need to make efforts to use ow originality. In this paper, new modeling using mathematical formulations to represent the emotion and the behavior selection is proposed for the software robot with virtual sensor modules. Various points which affect six emotional states such as happy or sad are formulated as simple exponential equations with various parameters. There are several experiments with seven external sensor inputs from virtual environment and human to evaluate this modeling.

Development of Fuzzy Steering Controller for Outdoor Autonomous Mobile Robot with MR sensor

  • Kim, Jeong-Heui;Son, Seok-Jun;Lim, Young-Cheol;Kim, Tae-Gon;Ryoo, Young-Jae;Kim, Eui-Sun
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.105.5-105
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    • 2001
  • This paper describes a fuzzy steering controller for an autonomous mobile robot with MR sensor. Using the magnetic field(Bx, By, Bz) obtained from the MR sensor, we designed fuzzy controller for driving on the road center. Fuzzy rule base was built to magnetic field(Bx, By, Bz). To develop an autonomous mobile robot simulation program, we have done modeling MR sensor, dynamic model of mobile robot and coordinate transformation. A computer simulation of the robot including mobile robot dynamics and steering was used to verify the steering performance of the mobile robot controller using the fuzzy logic Good results were obtained by computer simulation. So, we confirmed the robustness of the proposed fuzzy controller by computer ...

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Fuzzy Neural Network Based Sensor Fusion and It's Application to Mobile Robot in Intelligent Robotic Space

  • Jin, Tae-Seok;Lee, Min-Jung;Hashimoto, Hideki
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.293-298
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, a sensor fusion based robot navigation method for the autonomous control of a miniature human interaction robot is presented. The method of navigation blends the optimality of the Fuzzy Neural Network(FNN) based control algorithm with the capabilities in expressing knowledge and learning of the networked Intelligent Robotic Space(IRS). States of robot and IR space, for examples, the distance between the mobile robot and obstacles and the velocity of mobile robot, are used as the inputs of fuzzy logic controller. The navigation strategy is based on the combination of fuzzy rules tuned for both goal-approach and obstacle-avoidance. To identify the environments, a sensor fusion technique is introduced, where the sensory data of ultrasonic sensors and a vision sensor are fused into the identification process. Preliminary experiment and results are shown to demonstrate the merit of the introduced navigation control algorithm.