• Title/Summary/Keyword: Robot Operation System

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Automatic Manipulation of Tie Rod using Robot with 3D Sensing System

  • Ha, Jong-Eun;Lee, Wang-Heon
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.2162-2167
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    • 2014
  • Robots are widely used in various automation processes in industrial applications. Traditionally, it operated under fixed condition by teaching operating positions. Recently, diverse 2D/3D sensors are used together with robot to give more flexibility in operation. In this paper, we deal with automatic manipulation of tie rod in automotive production line. Sensor system consisted of a camera and slit laser is used for the acquisition of 3D information and it is used attached on the robot. Nut runner is used for the manipulation of stop nut and adjust bolt on the tie rod. Detailed procedures for the automatic manipulation of tie rod are presented. In the presented approach, we effectively use 3D information in whole procedure such as computing distance to the tie rod, rotation angle of bolt and nut. Experimental results show the feasibility of the proposed algorithm.

Fault tolerant architecture for Module-based personal robot (모듈기반 퍼스널 로봇을 위한 Fault Tolerant 구조)

  • Baek, Bum-Hyun;Jee, Dong-Jun;Park, Chan-Jung;Han, Ki-Sung;Lee, Sun-Young;Kim, Kyeong-Tae;Hong, Sung-Won;Park, Hong-Seong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.04a
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    • pp.297-299
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    • 2006
  • Many distributed applications is developed in various environment such as operating system, software platform. So, they exhibit different types of system behavior, status, during the course of their operation. Each such behavior may have different functional and non-functional requirements. Therefore, many distributed application need to fault-tolerance solution. Personal robot provide various service or application. Because personal robot has many application or service, it need to fault-tolerance architecture. A flexible architecture is required to provide dependability. In this paper, it is suggested a fault-tolerant architecture for module-based personal robot with module fault-tolerance, service fault-tolerance.

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Design Optimization of a 500W Fuel Cell Stack Weight for Small Robot Applications (소형로봇용 500W급 연료전지 스택무게 최적화 설계)

  • Hwang, S.W.;Choi, G.H.;Park, Sam.;Ench, R. Michael;Bates, Alex M.;Lee, S.C.;Kwon, O.S.;Lee, D.H.
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.32 no.spc3
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    • pp.275-281
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    • 2012
  • Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells (PEMFC) are the most appropriate for energy source of small robot applications. PEMFC has superior in power density and thermodynamic efficiency as compared with the Direct Methaol Fuel Cell (DMFC). Furthermore, PEMFC has lighter weight and smaller size than DMFC which are very important factors as small robot power system. The most significant factor of mobile robots is weight which relates closely with energy consumption and robot operation. This research tried to find optimum specifications in terms of type, number of cell, active area, cooling method, weight, and size. In order to find optimum 500W PEMFC, six options are designed in this paper and studied to reduce total stack weight by applying new materials and design innovations. However, still remaining problems are thermal management, robot space for energy sources, and soon. For a thermal management, design options need to analysis of Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) for determining which option has the improved performance and durability.

Optimization of a Fuel Cell Stack for Small Robot Systems (소형 로봇용 연료 전지 스택 설계 사양 최적화)

  • Hwang, S.W.;Choi, G.H.;Park, Sam.;Ench, R. Michael;Bates, Alex M.;Lee, S.C.;Kwon, O.S.;Lee, D.H.
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2012.03a
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    • pp.211-216
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    • 2012
  • Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells (PEMFC) are the most appropriate for energy source of small robot applications. PEMFC has superior in power density and thermodynamic efficiency as compared with the Direct Methaol Fuel Cell (DMFC). Furthermore, PEMFC has lighter weight and smaller size than DMFC which are very important factors as small robot power system. The most significant factor of mobile robots is weight which relates closely with energy consumption and robot operation. This research tried to find optimum specifications in terms of type, number of cell, active area, cooling method, weight, and size. In order to find optimum 500W PEMFC, six options are designed in this paper and studied to reduce total stack weight by applying new materials and design innovations. However, still remaining problems are thermal management, robot space for energy sources, and so on. For a thermal management, design options need to analysis of Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) for determining which option has the improved performance and durability.

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Development of a drive control system of a hull cleaning robot reflecting operator's convenience (작업자 편의를 반영한 선체 청소로봇의 주행 제어시스템 개발)

  • Kang, Hoon;Oh, Jin-Seok
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.391-398
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    • 2013
  • Fuel consumption in a vessel can be reduced by a hull cleaning which has been performed by the industrial robot. It is most important to attach safely and travel on the hull surface for a hull cleaning robot. In this study, therefore, we have developed a drive control system of the hull cleaning robot that enables a stable drive. In addition, operator's conveniences were reflected on the drive control system for comfort robot operation. Through a drive control experiments conducted at a hull test-bed, we demonstrated the drive control performance and conveniences of the developed drive control system.

Robot Software Framework using Robot Operation System(ROS2) based on Behavior Tree

  • Sangho Lee;Hyejin Chang;Seulgi Jeon;Janghwan Kim;R. Young Chul, Kim
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.134-141
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    • 2023
  • As robotic technology expands into various fields, robots need to execute some complicated tasks in diverse environments. However, the previous robotic software solutions were limited to independent systems. We can not adapt to diverse functionalities and environments. This makes it hard to provide rapid and effective services and leads to costs and losses in the development process. To overcome these problems, we propose a robot software framework with behavior trees based on ROS2. This framework simplifies complex robot behaviors through behavior trees and makes it easy to modify, extend, and reuse robot behaviors. Furthermore, ROS2 standardizes connections between software modules, enhances the robot's flexibility, and enables independent development and testing of software. Our framework aims to provide a foundation for high-quality robot service provision by supporting the modularity, reusability, independent development, and testing required by intelligent robots that need to provide services in various environments.

A Case Study on the Implementation of Tele-Operation Robot Hand by Learning Factory based Technology Convergence Education (러닝팩토리기반 기술융합교육을 통한 텔리 오퍼레이션 로봇핸드 구현 사례 연구)

  • Hong, Chang-Ho;Lee, Jung-Hoon;Kim, Hyung-O
    • Journal of Practical Engineering Education
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.113-118
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    • 2018
  • The most important thing in vocational education and training is to enhance students' interest and understanding of the whole process of the production site. In this paper, we present a case on the implementation of tele-operation robot hand by learning factory based technology convergence education. It also suggests some points to be taken when applying the learning factory in the future curriculum. In order to implement the tele-operation robot hand, it is necessary to support the compulsory subjects of university level courses in domestic curriculum such as mechanic design, motor control, local communication implementation, sensing and feedback control. The educational research presented in this paper guides the students with the skills they need and understands the skills through self-study and practice, and implements the final products. This study will be useful as a base data when introducing the training process of training factory in the future.

Robust Fault-Tolerant Control for a Robot System Anticipating Joint Failures in the Presence of Uncertainties (불확실성의 존재에서 관절 고장을 가지는 로봇 시스템에 대한 강인한 내고장 제어)

  • 신진호
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.9 no.10
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    • pp.755-767
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposes a robust fault-tolerant control framework for robot manipulators to maintain the required performance and achieve task completion in the presence of both partial joint failures and complete joint failures and uncertainties. In the case of a complete joint failure or free-swinging joint failure causing the complete loss of torque on a joint, a fully-actuated robot manipulator can be viewed as an underactuated robot manipulator. To detect and identify a complete actuator failure, an on-line fault detection operation is also presented. The proposed fault-tolerant control system contains a robust adaptive controller overcoming partial joint failures based on robust adaptive control methodology, an on-line fault detector detecting and identifying complete joint failures, and a robust adaptive controller overcoming partial and complete joint failures, and so eventually it can face and overcome joint failures and uncertainties. Numerical simulations are conducted to validate the proposed robust fault-tolerant control scheme.

Pose Estimation of Underwater Robot using Vision System (비젼시스템을 이용한 수중로봇의 위치추정)

  • Kim, Jin-Seok;Kim, Heung-Soo;Cho, Byung-Hak;Kim, Joon-Hong;Shin, Chang-Hoon;Kim, Seok-Gon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.11c
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    • pp.292-296
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    • 2001
  • Nuclear regulation requires a periodic visual test for inside structures of reactor to guarantee safe operation of nuclear power plant. However, existing visual test, which is proceeded manually, needs lots of time and labor. Even more, test workers should be exposed in radioactive environment during the test. An underwater robot system has being studied for more efficient and safer test. The position and pose estimation are important issue for the movement control of the robot. An algorithm was presented in this paper, which estimate the location and pose of the underwater robot clearly using vision system.

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Evolutionary Generation of the Motions for Cooperative Work between Humanoid and Mobile Robot (휴머노이드와 모바일 로봇의 협조작업을 위한 진화적 동작 생성)

  • Jang, Jae-Young;Seo, Ki-Sung
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.107-113
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, a prototype of cooperative work model for multi-robots system is introduced and the evolutionary approach is applied to generate the motions for the cooperative works of multi-robots system using genetic algorithm. The cooperative tasks can be performed by a humanoid robot and a mobile robot to deliver objects from shelves. Generation of the humanoid motions such as pick up, rotation, and place operation for the cooperative works are evolved. Modeling and computer simulation for the cooperative robots system are executed in Webots environments. Experimental results show the feasible and reasonable solutions for humanoid cooperative tasks are obtained.