• 제목/요약/키워드: Robot Motion Design

검색결과 392건 처리시간 0.029초

허리 구조를 갖는 복합 바퀴-다리 이동형 로봇의 설계 (Design of Hybrid Wheeled and Legged Mobile Robot with a Waist Joint)

  • 최대규;정동혁;김용태
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.304-309
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    • 2014
  • 본 논문에서는 허리 구조를 갖는 복합 바퀴-다리 이동형 로봇의 설계 방법을 제안한다. 제안된 복합 이동형 로봇은 비평탄 및 평탄 지형에서의 효과적인 이동을 위하여 로봇의 다리에 바퀴가 결합된 복합 바퀴-다리 구조와 로봇 주행 중 보행 자세로의 안정적인 전환과 비평탄 지형에서 기구적인 제한의 개선을 위하여 허리 관절을 갖는 구조로 설계하였다. 또한 다양한 지형을 인지하기 위하여 LRF센서, PSD센서, CCD 카메라를 사용하였다. 제안한 로봇 시스템의 검증을 위해 지형별 주행과 보행 자세를 선택할 수 있는 운동 계획 기법을 제안하였다. 실제 복합 바퀴-다리 이동형 로봇을 설계 및 제작하고, 제안된 운동계획을 사용한 실험을 통해 지형에 따른 효율적인 이동 성능을 검증하였다.

산업현장 적용을 위한 착용식 근력증강 로봇의 설계 (Wearable Robot Design for Industrial Application)

  • 하태준;이지석;백성훈;김석환;이정엽
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제29권4호
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    • pp.433-440
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    • 2012
  • Various studies to improve the physical abilities of the human have been steadily continued from the past to the present. Only recently such technology has been realized, and those are expected to replace or complement human beings in large part. In this paper, the current status of developed wearable robots is investigated and studies were conducted in order to apply the types of robots in industry spot. In order to apply wearable exoskeleton robot to industry which enhances human physical capability, driving range of the robot's degrees of freedom were selected by analyzing working motion, and augmentative exoskeleton structure design process is presented by analyzing require torque and power during selected working motion. At the end of this paper, the designed mock-up is introduced to validate the feasibility of designed robot.

로봇 원격제어를 위한 MYO 기반의 모션 추정 시스템 설계 연구 (A Study on MYO-based Motion Estimation System Design for Robot Control)

  • 채정숙;조경은
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제20권11호
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    • pp.1842-1848
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    • 2017
  • Recently, user motion estimation methods using various wearable devices have been actively studied. In this paper, we propose a motion estimation system using Myo, which is one of the wearable devices, using two Myo and their dependency relations. The estimated motion is used as a command for remotely controlling the robot. Myo's Orientation and EMG signals are used for motion estimation. These two type data sets are used complementarily to increase the accuracy of motion estimation. We design and implement the system according to the proposed method and analyze the results through experiments. As a result of comparison with previous studies, the accuracy of motion estimation can be improved by about 12.3%.

로봇의 안전한 물체 접근을 위한 제어기 구성 (Controller Design for a Robot's Safe Contact on an Object)

  • 신완재;박장현
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1078-1081
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    • 2004
  • A robot manipulator is usually operated in two modes: free motion and constraint motion depending on whether the robot comes into contact with the environment or not. At the moment of contact, impact occurs, and sometimes, it possibly degrade the robot's performance by vibration and at worst, shortens its lifetime. In this article, a new proposed algorithm is described by introducing a command signal modification method on the basis of impedance control and a validity of the proposed algorithm is demonstrated by showing a simulation and an experiment.

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손가락 Pointing에 의한 물체의 3차원 위치정보 인식 및 인식된 물체 추적 로봇 시스템 (3D Object Location Identification Using Finger Pointing and a Robot System for Tracking an Identified Object)

  • 곽동기;황순철;옥서원;임정세;김동환
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제24권6호
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    • pp.703-709
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    • 2015
  • In this work, a robot aimed at grapping and delivering an object by using a simple finger-pointing command from a hand- or arm-handicapped person is introduced. In this robot system, a Leap Motion sensor is utilized to obtain the finger-motion data of the user. In addition, a Kinect sensor is also used to measure the 3D (Three Dimensional)-position information of the desired object. Once the object is pointed at through the finger pointing of the handicapped user, the exact 3D information of the object is determined using an image processing technique and a coordinate transformation between the Leap Motion and Kinect sensors. It was found that the information obtained is transmitted to the robot controller, and that the robot eventually grabs the target and delivers it to the handicapped person successfully.

CrabBot: 이중 4절 링크를 활용한 꽃게 모사 8족 주행 로봇 (CrabBot: A Milli-Scale Crab-Inspired Crawling Robot using Double Four-bar Mechanism)

  • 차은엽;정순필;정광필
    • 로봇학회논문지
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.245-250
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    • 2019
  • Milli-scale crawling robots have been widely studied due to their maneuverability in confined spaces. For successful crawling, the crawling robots basically required to fulfill alternating gait with elliptical foot trajectory. The alternating gait with elliptical foot trajectory normally generates both forward and upward motion. The upward motion makes the aerial phase and during the aerial phase, the forward motion enables the crawling robots to proceed. This simultaneous forward and upward motion finally results in fast crawling speed. In this paper, we propose a novel alternating mechanism to make a crab-inspired eight-legged crawling robot. The key design strategy is an alternating mechanism based on double four-bar linkages. Crab-like robots normally employs gear-chain drive to make the opposite phase between neighboring legs. To use the gear-chain drive to this milli-scale robot system, however, is not easy because of heavy weight and mechanism complexity. To solve the issue, the double-four bar linkages has been invented to generate the oaring motion for transmitting the equal motion in the opposite phase. Thanks to the proposed mechanism, the robot crawls just like the real crab with the crawling speed of 0.57 m/s.

동작포착 및 매핑 시스템: Kinect 기반 인간-로봇상호작용 플랫폼 (A Motion Capture and Mapping System: Kinect Based Human-Robot Interaction Platform)

  • 윤중선
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제16권12호
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    • pp.8563-8567
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    • 2015
  • 본 동작포착 및 매핑 기반의 인간-로봇상호작용 플랫폼을 제안한다. 사람의 동작을 포착하고 포착된 동작에서 운동을 계획하고 기기를 작동하게 하는 포착, 처리, 실행을 수행하는 플랫폼의 설계, 운용 및 구현 과정을 소개한다. 제안된 플랫폼의 구현 사례로 신뢰성과 성능이 뛰어난 Kinect 기반 포착기, 처리기에 구현된 상호작용 사이버 아바타 로봇과 처리기를 통한 물리 로봇 제어가 기술되었다. 제안된 플랫폼과 구현 사례는 동작포착 및 매핑 기반의 새로운 기기 제어 작동 방식의 실현 방법으로 기대된다.

미장로봇의 운동해석과 동특성 분석 (Motion Analysis and Dynamic Characteristics of the Concrete Floor Finishing Robot with Deformable Trowels)

  • 김진호;신동헌
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제18권8호
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    • pp.193-200
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    • 2001
  • Recently, the concrete floor finishing robot, which can be used for flattening and smoothing the concrete floor, has been developed in Korea and Japan. While the previous research assumes that the concrete floor is deformable and the trowel is rigid in modeling the concrete floor finisher, we assume that the concrete floor is rigid and the trowel is deformable. Based on this assumption, we derived the equations of motion and found the convergent velocity of the concrete floor finisher using the computer simulation. From these results, we can understand the relationship between the motion characteristics and the design and control parameter of the robot.

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원격 중재시술용 마스터장치에 대한 의료진 요구분석 및 이를 반영한 메커니즘 설계 (Physicians' Requirement Analysis Based Design of the Master Device Mechanism for Teleoperated Interventional Robotic System)

  • 우현수;조장호;이혁진
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제22권8호
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    • pp.603-609
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents an optimally designed master device mechanism for teleoperated interventional robotic system. The interventional procedures using the teleoperated robotic system and the physicians' requirements are summarized. The master device should implement 5-DOF motion including 2-DOF translational motion for the entry position control, 2-DOF rotational motion for the orientation control, and 1- DOF translational motion for needle insertion. The handle assembly includes a 1-DOF translational mechanism for needle insertion and buttons for operation mode selection. The mechanisms for the 2-DOF translational motion and the 2-DOF rotational motion are designed using motors and brakes based on the various mechanisms to satisfy all the above requirements, respectively. Absolute position sensors are adopted to implement automatic initial positioning and orientation matching at the first step of needle insertion.

로봇 모션 재현을 위한 강인한 제어시스템 설계: 외란을 고려한 경우 (Robust Control System Design for Robot Motion Regeneration under Disturbance Input)

  • 당닥치;강창남;김영복
    • 드라이브 ㆍ 컨트롤
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, the authors propose a method to easily recognize and reproduce the robot motion made by an operator. This method is targets for applications similar to painting and welding, and it is based on a process of that identifies a family of plants, by control design and by conducting an experimental evaluation. In this study, the models and controllers for all joints of 3DOF robot system are obtained individually. And a robust control system for motion control of the individual joints is designed based on $H_{\infty}$ control framework. An experimental comparison is made between the proposed control method and existing PID control method. And the results indicate that the proposed designing method is more efficient and useful than conventional method.