• 제목/요약/키워드: Road Monitoring

검색결과 396건 처리시간 0.028초

궤도차량의 동적 궤도장력 조절시스템에 대한 실험적 연구 (Experimental Study on Dynamic Track Tensioning System in Tracked Vehicles)

  • 서문석;김재용;정순규;허건수;김일민;정정주;최재모
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제27권7호
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    • pp.1193-1199
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    • 2003
  • Maintaining track tension in tracked vehicles minimizes the excessive load on the tracks and prevents the peal-off of tracks from the road-wheel, and adequately guarantees the stable and improved driving of the tracked vehicles. However, the track tension cannot be easily measured due to the limitation in the sensor technology, harsh environment, etc. In this study, the track tension is estimated in realtime from the measurable signals of tracked vehicles and controlled based on a fuzzy logic controller. The proposed control system is implemented on tracked vehicles and its performance is evaluated under various driving conditions.

An Acoustic Analysis of Noise Environments during Mobile Device Usage

  • Park, Hyung Woo
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.16-23
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    • 2017
  • In contemporary modern society, people are constantly exposed to many kinds of noise, such as that from machinery, aircraft, construction sites, or road traffic. Noise is considered one of the most indispensable and influential parts of human life. This study investigates the acoustic characteristics of noise transfer from external sources to the human ear. For this study, we measured and analyzed various types of noise environments, installed monitoring speakers in a semi-anechoic room, and conducted intentional noise-filled experiments. In this environment, the size of the sounds generated by use of a portable device was also measured and the SNR (signal to noise ratio) calculated to study the influence of the noise. As sound is transmitted to the ear and the human body, it affects not only auditory damage but also other parts of the body. In this paper, we propose a proper SNR for noise emitted by portable IT equipment to prevent hearing loss when IT equipment is used.

Study on Characteristics of Displacement and Stress of Piers under Adjacent load

  • Song, Bo;Zhang, Jingxing;Zhang, Zunke;Wang, Yanxuc;Kim, Taehwan
    • 한국재난정보학회 논문집
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.40-46
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    • 2016
  • Nowdays, adjacent loading bringing enormous harm to the existing bridge in engineering construction. In this paper, the influencing mechanism of adjacent loading to pier and Law of displacement of pier is researched through living examples, and the safe influence area has been defined. Research shows that: the main damages to piers is caused by the side loading; lateral displacement index of pier top surface is more conservative than the pier additional stress index; it is secure when the distance of adjacent load is 0.5 times of the height of accumulation or 6m, otherwise it would be very scary, and the monitoring measure is necessary.

저가형 Ll 1주파 GPS 수신기를 이용한 계측 모니터링 시스템 개발 (Development of a Structural Measurement System Using Low-Cost L1 Single Frequency GPS Receivers)

  • 박기정;이상현;최준성
    • 한국측량학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국측량학회 2006년도 춘계학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.47-52
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    • 2006
  • In recent years, there is a strong urge to introduce GPS systems which can role in reference points and measure global positions to the field of structural measurements. In this study, a new structural measurement system using low-cost L1 single frequency GPS receivers instead of conventional expensive RTK L1&L2 dual frequency GPS receiver. This system consists of GPS OEM board, GPS antenna, wireless access points, and monitoring program based on Lambda method and makes it possible to apply to monitor a static behavior of large scaled Infra-structures, such as dams, tall buildings, road slops.

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Enhanced least square complex frequency method for operational modal analysis of noisy data

  • Akrami, V.;Zamani, S. Majid
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.263-273
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    • 2018
  • Operational modal analysis is being widely used in aerospace, mechanical and civil engineering. Common research fields include optimal design and rehabilitation under dynamic loads, structural health monitoring, modification and control of dynamic response and analytical model updating. In many practical cases, influence of noise contamination in the recorded data makes it difficult to identify the modal parameters accurately. In this paper, an improved frequency domain method called Enhanced Least Square Complex Frequency (eLSCF) is developed to extract modal parameters from noisy recorded data. The proposed method makes the use of pre-defined approximate mode shape vectors to refine the cross-power spectral density matrix and extract fundamental frequency for the mode of interest. The efficiency of the proposed method is illustrated using an example five story shear frame loaded by random excitation and different noise signals.

Hand arm vibration measurement using micro-accelerometer in different brick structures

  • Gomathi, K.;Senthilkumar, A.;Shankar, S.;Thangavel, S.;Priya, R. Mohana
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.959-974
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    • 2014
  • Hand-Arm Vibration Syndrome (HAVS) is a group of diseases caused by exposure of the hands to vibration while operating the hand held power tools such as road breaker, drilling machine, demolition hammer in construction works. In this paper, area-changed capacitive micro-accelerometer is designed to measure the vibration exposure on worker's hand when operating a drilling machine on various blocks such as clay block, paver block and solid cement block. The design process includes mathematical modelling of micro-accelerometer and simulations are done using INTELLISUITE 8.6. Experimental results are taken for various blocks surfaces using conventional and micro-accelerometer. Comparisons show that usage of area-changed micro-accelerometer for Hand-arm vibration monitoring provides better sensitivity, which in turn reduces the risk of HAVS in workers.

드론택배 서비스 실현 방안분석 (Method Analysis to realize Drone Delivery Service)

  • 김영화;정연서;박문성;이동수
    • 전자통신동향분석
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    • 제33권4호
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    • pp.70-80
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    • 2018
  • Drones are now widely used in civilian applications such as filming, leisure, agricultural control, monitoring, and the generation of 3D-spatial information, deviating only from military drones. In the field of logistics, prototypes are emerging in the area of logistics transportation, and to develop a future transportation service under the name of a drone tax, each country is introducing its first flight results using its own unique drones. In this paper, we review the domestic and overseas trends of drone delivery service technology, which requires various capabilities such as automatic flight, and review the related core technologies. We then propose the flight capability and road map of a drone delivery service according to the detailed conditions such as the flight area, visibility, and flight method. Additionally, in connection with the postal processing of the Korea Post Office, which would be a main demand for this type of service, we describe a method for realizing a drone delivery service based on the structure, scenario, and deployment of the drone delivery system.

A Decision Support Methodology for Remediation Planning of Concrete Bridges

  • Rashidi, Maria;Lemass, Brett
    • Journal of Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2011
  • Bridges are critical and valuable components in any road and rail transportation network. Therefore bridge remediation has always been a top priority for asset managers and engineers, but identifying the nature of true defect deterioration and associated remediation treatments remains a complex task. Nowadays Decision Support Systems (DSS) are widely used to assist decision makers across an extensive spectrum of unstructured decision environments. The main objective of this research is to develop a requirements-driven methodology for bridge monitoring and maintenance which has the ability to assess the bridge condition and find the best remediation treatments using Simple Multi Attribute Rating Technique (SMART); with the aim of maintaining a bridge within acceptable limits of safety, serviceability and sustainability.

궤도차량의 동적 궤도장력 조절시스템의 실험적 평가 (A Experimental Evaluation of Dynamic Track Tensioning System in Tracked Vehicle)

  • 허건수;서문석;김재용;정순규;정정주;김일민
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.780-785
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    • 2003
  • Maintaining track tension in tracked vehicles minimizes the excessive load on the tracks and prevents the peal-off of tracks from the road-wheel, and adequately guarantees the stable and improved driving of the tracked vehicles. However, the track tension cannot be easily measured due to the limitation in the sensor technology, harsh environment, etc. In this study, the track tension is estimated in real-time from the measurable signals of tracked vehicles and controlled based on a fuzzy logic controller. The proposed control system is implemented on tracked vehicles and its performance is evaluated under various driving conditions.

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다시기 TM 밴드 6와 DEM을 이용한 지형별 온도변화(서울시 영역을 대상으로) (Temperature Variation by Terrain Using Multitemporal TM Band 6 and DEM(With Seoul City Area))

  • 박민호
    • 한국측량학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국측량학회 2004년도 추계학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.203-210
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    • 2004
  • The average temperatures by the land cover class, by the elevation extent, by the slope and by the aspect have been calculated using multitemporal Landsat TM band 6 and DEM. For this, the TM band 6 data from October 21, 1985, June 2, 1992, September 1, 1996, May 7, 2000 and the 28.5m x 28.5m grid elevation data of Seoul have been used. From the varying curve of the average land surface temperature by the elevation extent, the presence of the atmospheric inversion phenomenon and the scope of the inversion layer can be inferred. Especially, the average land surface temperature by the aspect can be effective for deciding a road line. For these reasons, it is expected that temperature estimation using remote sensing data shall be effective for the survey of heat damage, environmental temperature monitoring, and urban and environmental Planning usage.

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