• 제목/요약/키워드: Ring-closing metathesis (RCM)

검색결과 19건 처리시간 0.021초

Ring-Closing Metathesis 반응을 이용한 새로운 4-메칠 아데닌 및 유라실 카보사이클릭 뉴크레오사이드의 합성 (Synthesis of 4′$\alpha$-C Methyl Branched Novel Adenine and Uracil Carbocyclic Nucleosides Using Ring-Closing Metathesis)

  • 홍준희
    • 약학회지
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    • 제47권5호
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    • pp.271-275
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    • 2003
  • Easy and efficient synthetic route of novel 4'-C methyl branched carbocyclic nucleosides is described. The installation of alkyl and aryl groups at 4'-position of carbocyclic nucleosides were successfully made via sequential [3,3]-sigmatropic rearrangement and ring-closing metathesis (RCM) starting from simple ketones such as acetol. Adenine and uracil were coupled via Pd(0) catalyzed reaction, followed by desilylation to give novel compounds 13 and 14, respectively.

Synthesis of Novel Mercaptophenyl Carbocyclic C-Nucleoside Analogue Using Sequential [3,3]-Sigmatropic Rearrangement and Ring-closing Metathesis

  • Li, Hua;Hong, Joon-Hee
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제29권4호
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    • pp.847-850
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    • 2008
  • Novel mercaptophenyl carbocyclic C-nucleoside analogue was synthesized via a cyclopentenol intermediate 10, which was prepared using a sequential [3,3]-sigmatropic rearrangement and ring-closing metathesis (RCM). Friedel-Crafts alkylation was then used to couple the thiophenol.

Synthesis of 4'α-C Phenyl-Branched Carbocyclic Nucleoside Using Ring-Closing Metathesis

  • Hong, Joon-Hee;Ko, Ok-Hyun
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제24권9호
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    • pp.1289-1292
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    • 2003
  • An efficient synthetic route for preparing novel $4'{\alpha}$-C phenyl branched carbocyclic nucleoside is described. The installation of phenyl group at the $4'$-position of carbocyclic nucleoside was successfully accomplished via a sequential [3,3]-sigmatropic rearrangement and ring-closing metathesis (RCM) beginning from simple ketone such as 2-hydroxy acetophenone.

2'-메칠 및 4'-하이드록시 측쇄를 가진 새로운 카보사이클릭 뉴크레오사이드의 합성 (Synthesis of 2'-Methyl and 4'-Hydroxy Branched Novel Carbocyclic Nucleosides)

  • 홍준희;고옥현
    • 약학회지
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    • 제47권6호
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    • pp.417-421
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    • 2003
  • This paper describes a synthetic route to novel 2'-methyl and 4'-hydroxy carbocyclic nucleosides. The methyl group was successfully installed by carbonyl addition reaction of isopropenyl magnesium bromide followed by ring-closing metathesis and the hydroxy group was directly introduced from carbohydrate chiral template "D-lactose".ose".uot;.

An Efficient Synthesis of 4'-Vinylated Carbocyclic Nucleoside Analogues via Two Directional Ring-closing Metathesis

  • Li, Hua;Hong, Joon-Hee
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제29권5호
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    • pp.993-997
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    • 2008
  • Two directional ring-closing metathesis (RCM) was applied successfully to the synthesis of 4'-vinylated carbocyclic nucleoside analogues from the trivinyl intermediate 12, which was readily made using a sequential Claisen rearrangement and ring-closing metathesis (RCM) starting from Weinreb amide 5. An antiviral evaluation of the synthesized compounds against various viruses such as HIV, HSV-1, HSV-2 and HCMV revealed that the guanine analogue 20 have moderate anti-HIV activity in the MT-4 cell line ($EC_{50}$ = 10.2 $\mu$ M).

Cyclization of N-Allyl-5-allyl-5-hydroxylactams to 8a-Hydroxy-1,5,8,8a-tetrahydro-2H-indolizin-3-ones Using Grubbs' Catalyst

  • Kang, Seok-Won;Kim, Yong-Hoon;Kim, Sung-Hoon
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제29권4호
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    • pp.755-757
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    • 2008
  • A short and highly efficient synthetic method to prepare synthetically useful tetrahydroindolizinone derivatives from the ring-closing metathesis of N-allyl-5-allyl-5-hydroxylactams is described.

Synthesis of 3'(β)-C-methyl Carbodine Analogues as Potential Anti-HCV Agents

  • Li, Hua;Baik, Young-Chan;Hong, Joon-Hee
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제30권5호
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    • pp.1147-1151
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    • 2009
  • The synthetic route of novel 3′-C-methyl carbodine analogue is described. The construction of tertiary alcohol at 3′- position of carbodine analogues was successfully made via sequential [3,3]-sigmatropic rearrangement, ring-closing metathesis (RCM) and stereoselective dihydroxylation reactions starting from ethyl glycolate.

Synthesis and Anti-HIV-1 Activity of Carbocyclic Versions of Stavudine Analogues Using a Ring-closing Metathesis

  • Liu, Lian-Jin;Ko, Ok Hyun;Hong, Joon-Hee
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제29권9호
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    • pp.1723-1728
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    • 2008
  • An efficient synthetic route for carbocyclic versions of stavudine analogues and their evaluation on antiviral activity are described. The construction of an ethynylated quaternary carbon at the 4'-position of carbocyclic nucleosides was accomplished using Claisen rearrangement of 11 and ring-closing metathesis (RCM) of dienyne 14 as key transformations. An antiviral evaluation of the synthesized compounds, 20, 21, 22, and 25 against HIV-1, HSV-1, HSV-2, and HCMV showed that only the guanine analogue 25 is moderately active against HIV-1 in the MT-4 cell line ($EC_{50}$ = 11.91 $\mu$mol).

2'-Spirocyclopropyl-carbocyclic Nucleoside as a Novel Scaffold for Potent Anti-HCV Agents

  • Li, Hua;Yoo, Jin-Cheol;Hong, Joon-Hee
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제32권4호
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    • pp.1146-1152
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    • 2011
  • The discovery of 2'-spirocyclopropyl-ribocytidine (J. Med. Chem. 2010, 53, 8150-8160) as a potent inhibitor of RNA synthesis by NS5B ($IC_{50}=7.3{\mu}M$), the RNA polymerase encoded by hepatitis C Virus (HCV), has led to the synthesis and biological evaluation of several carbocyclic versions of 2'-spiropropyl-nucleosides. The cyclopentenol intermediate 7 was successfully constructed via ring-closing metathesis (RCM) from divinyl 6. Spirocyclopropanation of enone 8 was effected by using (2-chloroethyl)-dimethylsulfonium iodide and potassium tert-butoxide to form the desired intermediate 9. The synthesized nucleoside analogues 21-24 were assayed for their ability to inhibit HCV RNA replication in a subgenomic replicon Huh7 cell line. Among them, the cytosine nucleoside analogue 22 exhibited significant anti-HCV activity ($EC_{50}= 8.2{\mu}M$).