• Title/Summary/Keyword: Ride-comfort

Search Result 378, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

A study on the axial force and displacement characteristics of turnout on a bridge (분기기와 교량의 상호작용 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Yang, Shin-Chu;Kim, In-Jae;Kim, Eun
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
    • /
    • 2006.11b
    • /
    • pp.1306-1311
    • /
    • 2006
  • Most of design parameters of Railway Structures are determined by the serviceability requirements, rather than the structural safety requirements. The serviceability requirements come from Ensuring of Running Safety and Ride Comfort of Train, Reduction of Track Maintenance Work Track-Bridge Interaction should be considered in the design of railway structures. In this study, a numerical method which precisely evaluate an axial force in rail and a rail expansion and contraction when turnout exist in succession on a CWR on a ballasted or on a ballastless track of bridge is developed. From the parameter studies using the developed method, additional stress of stock rail almost 25% is generated due to stock and lead rail interaction, even embankment not bridge. In case of ballasted track, additional stress of stock rail on bridge is very greater than on embankment, and therefore require detailed review in bridge design with turnout. Stresses of turnout rails on bridge are very sensitive according to the installed positions. In case of ballastless track, Stresses of turnout rails are similar as those of normal track

  • PDF

Vibration Control of Telescopic Handler Using Time Delay Control and Commandless Input Shaping Technique (시간지연제어기법과 무지령 입력다듬기기법을 이용한 텔레스코픽 핸들러의 진동 제어)

  • Jang, Pyeong-Hun;Park, Jun-Yeong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.25 no.7
    • /
    • pp.1097-1106
    • /
    • 2001
  • A telescopic handless is a kind of construction machinery for loading, carrying and unloading various cargos. A residual vibration of the boom, however, is often caused in carrying cargos to high workplace, especially in small motion and unloading operations, even when an expert of this machine handless the boom. To solve this vibrational problem, we applied TDC and newly proposed Commandless IST to the telescopic handler, and confirmed their effectiveness through experiments. These promising results show that the proposed control schemes can improve productivity, safety and ride comfort of the telescopic handler.

Optimization Design and Development of the Proportional Pressure Control Valve Analysis Model of Active Body Control (차량 자세제어 시스템의 비례압력제어밸브 해석모델 개발 및 최적화 설계)

  • Kim, Dongmyung;Jang, Joosup;Son, Taekwan
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
    • /
    • v.22 no.7
    • /
    • pp.127-134
    • /
    • 2014
  • Active body control system is an important system for determining the driving stability and ride comfort of the vehicle. Active body control system is composed of a cylinder unit power supply unit, and control valve unit. Control valve is a proportional pressure control valve, the dynamic characteristics of the valve affects the performance of the active body control system. We have developed an analytical model, we analyzed the design parameters of the proportional pressure control valve. Further, by knowing the design parameters effect on the system and to optimize the design parameters, and improved performance of the dynamic properties.

COLLAPSE CHARACTERISTICS OF ALUMINUM EXTRUSIONS FILLED WITH STRUCTURAL FOAM FOR SPACE FRAME VEHICLES

  • Kim, B.J.;Heo, S.J.
    • International Journal of Automotive Technology
    • /
    • v.4 no.3
    • /
    • pp.141-147
    • /
    • 2003
  • For improving high-safety, convenience, and ride comfort, the automotive design suffers from radical increase of the weight, the recycling-related rules, regulations on the waste gas, and environmental protection of the resources. Among them, it is well known that the weight increase is the most critical. Thus, in order to minimize the weight of the body-in-white that takes up 20-30% of the whole weight of the automobile, most automotive manufacturers have attempted to develop the aluminum intensive body-in-white using aluminum space frames. In this research, the crush test and simulation for aluminum extrusions are performed to evaluate the collapse characteristics of that light weighted material. Also. the same test and simulation was done for aluminum extrusions filled with structural foam. Then, these results are analyzed and compared. From these studies, the effectiveness of structural foam is evaluated in improving automotive crashworthiness. Finally, the design strategy and guideline of the structural form are suggested in order to improve the crashworthiness for aluminum space frame in the vehicle.

A Study on the Application and Design of Hydraulic Active Suspension System (유압식 능동 현가시스템의 설계 및 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, Seong-Uk;Lee, Jin-Geol
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.26 no.4
    • /
    • pp.683-692
    • /
    • 2002
  • The most important parameter for hydraulic active suspension system is to sustain desirable vehicle maneuvering stability and ride comfort without increasing power consumption. The performance of hydraulic active suspension system depends on damping force of body damping valve and piston damping valve. Hydraulic actuator design and damping valve parameter selection are essential and basic procedure to design hydraulic system. This paper is on computer simulation with use of mathematical model that was delivered from dynamic characteristic of hydraulic actuator, as know basic damping characteristics of hydraulic active suspension system. The aim of this paper is to select the system parameter that affect mainly hydraulic active suspension, and identify the validity on the system parameter selection.

3-D Vibration Modes of the Tire in Ground Contact and Its Effects on Wheel and Axle When Excited by a Vertical Impact at the Center of Contact Patch (접지면 중앙에서 수직방향 가진에 의한 타이어의 3차원 진동모드가 휠/축에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Yong-Woo;Nam, Jin-Young
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.28 no.4
    • /
    • pp.325-332
    • /
    • 2004
  • Tire vibration modes are known to play a key role in vehicle ride and comfort characteristics. Inputs to the tire such as impacts, rough road surface, tire nonuniformities, and tread patterns can potentially excite tire vibration. In this study, experimental modal analysis on the tire with ground contact are performed by impacting the tire in the radial direction at the center of contact patch. To investigate which modes of tire influence the vibration of wheel and axle when the tire is in contact with ground, the vibration characteristics such as frequency response functions, natural frequencies and their mode shapes from tire to wheel/axle are examined.

A Study of Dynamic Behavior in Braking States of Tilting Train (틸팅 차량의 곡선 주로 주행 시 감속에 따른 동적 특성 연구)

  • Lee, J.H.;Park, T.W.;Kim, Y.K.;Kim, S.W.;Hwang, C.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2005.11a
    • /
    • pp.151-154
    • /
    • 2005
  • Tilting train improves a traveling velocity through giving a tilt the car-body without ride comfort deterioration In curve. Dynamic behavior in deceleration will show quite another feature in constant velocity, In this study, we see through the dynamic behavior due to a variation of braking force in Korean Tilting Train. Hence we compose of 3D dynamic model, as well as we check upon the property in service braking condition and unique braking condition with a fault system. This study has the meaning with reference data of developing Korean Tilting Train test traveling.

  • PDF

An Experimental Study on Mass Driving Anti-Rolling System for Ships (부가질량을 이용한 선박용 횡동요 저감장치에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Moon, Seok-Jun;Kim, Byung-In;Lee, Sung-Hwi;Ham, Sang-Yong;Jeong, Jong-Ahn;Lee, Kyung-Joong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2004.11a
    • /
    • pp.727-730
    • /
    • 2004
  • Reduction of a ship's rolling is the most important performance requirement for improving the safety of the crew on board and preventing damage to cargos as well as improving the comfort of the ride. A mass driving anti-rolling system (MD-ARS) might be one candidate of several systems against the ship's rolling. In this paper, three types of MD-ARS, two passive and one active devices, are developed for small ships. After they are installed on the cabin of the small leisure boat, respectively, a series of test is conducted before and after operating them. Through the test, it is confirmed that the roll responses of the ship are pretty well reduced by the system.

  • PDF

A study on dynamic behavior in tractive and braking states of tilting train (틸팅차량의 견인 및 제동 상황시의 동적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Park, J.Y.;Jung, I.H.;Lee, J.H.;Park, T.W.;Kim, S.W.;Kim, Y.G.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2004.11a
    • /
    • pp.1107-1111
    • /
    • 2004
  • Tilting train improves a traveling velocity through giving a tilt the car-body without ride comfort deterioration in curve. Dynamic behavior in acceleration or deceleration will show quite another feature in constant velocity. In this study, we see through the dynamic behavior due to a variation of tractive force and braking force in Korean Tilting Train. Hence we compose of 3D dynamic model, as well as we check upon the property in service tractive condition and unique tractive condition with a fault motor. Besides we check upon the property in service braking condition and unique braking condition with a fault system. This study has the meaning with reference data of developing Korean Tilting Train test traveling.

  • PDF

A Study on Roll Characteristics of Railway Vehicle (철도차량 롤 특성에 대한 고찰)

  • 김필환
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
    • /
    • 1998.11a
    • /
    • pp.512-521
    • /
    • 1998
  • The roll characteristic of railway vehicle is an important factor that affects the roll-over of vehicle and lateral ride comfort of passenger. Generally the roll characteristics of railway vehicle is defined by the term of roll-coefficient, s, which represents the ratio of incline or carbody to that of rail-cant. The limit values of roll coefficient recommended in UIC Bre 0.4 for coach without pantograph and 0.15 for vehicle with pantograph. The roll coefficient can be calculated by VAMPIRE that is the well-known commercial software for analysis of dynamic behavior of railway vehicle. The value of roll coefficient is effected by height of gravity center of carbody, stiffness of primary and secondary suspension and etc. The calculated roll-coefficient for electric locomotive and passenger coach is 0.12 and 0.77 respectively, The additional equipment such as anti-roll bar is considered in order to decrease roll-coefficient of passenger coach. In relation to roll characteristics, the analysis for roll-over due to wind is a1so performed. The results show that roll-characteristics affect the roll-over of vehicle.

  • PDF