• Title/Summary/Keyword: Rheumatoid arthritis Naproxen

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Protective Effect of DA-9601, an Extract of Artemisiae Herba, against Naproxen-induced Gastric Damage in Arthritic Rats

  • Oh, Tae-Young;Ryu, Byong-Kweon;Ko, Jun-Il;Ahn, Byoung-Ok;Kim, Soon-Hoe;Kim, Won-Bae;Lee, Eun-Bang;Jin, Joo-Hyun;Hahm, Ki-Baik
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.414-419
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    • 1997
  • Gastrointestinal irritation is the most frequent adverse effect in patients chronically taking nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) for the treatment of arthritic conditions. Gastroprotective effect of DA-9601, a new antiulcer agent from Artemisiae Herba extract, against NSAID was evaluated in a rat model of arthritis that is similar in many aspects to human rheumatoid arthritis. Daily oral dosing of naproxen (30 mg/kg), one of the most commonly used NSAID, induced apparent gastric lesions as well as a significant decrease in mucosal prostagiandin $E_2;(PGE_2)$ and prostagiandin F_${1{\alpha}}$$(PGF_{1{\alpha}})$ levels. Coadministration of DA-9601 prevents naproxen-induced mucosal injury and depletion of prostaglandins, in a dose-related manner. DA-9601 did not alter the antiinflammatory or analgesic effect of naproxen. The present results suggest that DA-9601 may be useful as a mucoprotectant against NSAIDs in clinical practice.

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Indirect chiral separation of $\alpha$-arylmethylpropionic acids by liquid chromatography

  • Min, Chung-Sik;Jang, Seung-Jae;Choi, Bo-Kyung;Kim, Young-Lim;Jung, Hae-Yun;Bak, Kyung-Min;Lee, Kyung-Hee;Jo, Keang-In;Gu, You-Ni
    • Proceedings of the PSK Conference
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    • 2003.10b
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    • pp.215.1-215.1
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    • 2003
  • A various ${\alpha}$-arylmethylpropionic acids(profen) have been widely used as non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs for the relief of acute and chronic rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis, as well as for other connective tissue disorders and pains. Example is fenoprofen, ibuprofen, ketoprofen, and naproxen. All are chiral and, except for naproxen and ibuprofen, are marketed in racemic form. Enantioseparations of profens have been of considerable interest becaus their anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects have been attirbuted almost exclusively to their (S)-enantiomer. (omitted)

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Determination of Optical Purity of a-Arylmethylpropionic acds by Normal Phase Liquid Chromatography

  • Min-Chungsik;Jae, Jang-Seung;Lee, Song-Deuk;Park, Seung-Hee;Yun, Jang-Jung;Yun, Jung-Hae;Lee, Keang-Hee;Hae, Jo-Seung;In, Jo-Keang
    • Proceedings of the PSK Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.241.2-241.2
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    • 2002
  • A various 2-arylmethylpropionic acds(profen) have been widely used as non-steroidal anti-inllammatory drugs for the relief of acute and chronic rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis. as well as for other connective tissue disorders and pains. Example is fenoprofen. ibuprofen, ketoprolen, and naproxen. All are chiral and, except for naproxen. are marketed in racemic form. Enantioseparations of profens have been of considerable interest because their anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects have been attributed almost exclusively to their (S)-enantiomer. (omitted)

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Preparation and Drug Release Properties of Naproxen Imprinted Biodegradable Polymers Based Multi-Layer Biomaterials (나프록센이 각인된 생분해성 고분자 기반 다층 바이오소재의 제조 및 약물 방출 특성)

  • Eun-Bi Cho;Han-Seong Kim;Min‑Jin Hwang;Soon-Do Yoon
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.161-169
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    • 2023
  • In this study, we prepared naproxen (NP) imprinted biodegradable polymer based multi-layer biomaterials using allbanggae starch (ABS), polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), and alginic acid (SA), and investigated their physicochemical properties and the controlled drug release effects. In addition, the prepared multi-layer biomaterials were characterized by FE-SEM and FT-IR. In order to confirm the controlled drug release effect for the transdermal drug delivery system (TDDS), the NP release properties of NP imprinted multi-layer biomaterials were investigated using various pH buffer solutions and artificial skin at 36.5 ℃. The results of NP release in various pH buffer solutions indicated that the NP release at high pH was about 1.3 times faster than that at low pH. In addition, NP release in multi-layer biomaterials was about 4.0 times slower than that in single-layer biomaterials. It was confirmed that the NP release rate in triple-layer biomaterials was 4.0 times slower than that in single-layer biomaterials while using artificial skin. Also, it could be found that NP in double-layer biomaterials and triple-layer biomaterials was released sustainably for 12 h. The NP release mechanism in pH buffer solutions followed the Fickian diffusion mechanism, but followed the non-Fickian diffusion mechanism with artificial skin.