• 한국가정과교육학회지
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• 제30권4호
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• pp.57-81
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• 2018

이 연구의 목적은 '윤리적 소비'를 실천하는 사람을 기르기 위한 가정교과 소비생활 영역의 교육과정을 제안하는 것이다. 이를 위해 본 연구에서는 먼저 윤리적 소비의 개념에 대한 학문적 고찰을 통해 윤리적 소비의 개념을 정립하였다. 윤리적 소비란, 인간의 삶을 행복하게 변화시키기 위해 개인적·사회적 책임을 다한 소비의 실천행위를 말한다. 이어서 본 연구에서는 가정교과 교육과정에서의 소비생활 영역이 어떻게 교육되어져 왔는가에 대해 살펴보고, 현행 가정교과 교과서에 제시된 윤리적 소비의 내용을 비판적으로 검토함으로써 앞으로 가정교과 소비생활 영역의 윤리적 소비 내용을 어떻게 가르칠 것인가에 대해 제안하였다. 첫째, 가정과 교육과정에서는 1차 교육과정부터 소비생활 영역의 내용이 제시되어 점진적으로 소비문화의 개념으로 질적 변화가 이루어져왔지만 책임 있는 소비와 윤리적 소비가 교육과정상에 제대로 반영되지 않고 있다. 둘째, 2015 개정 중학교 기술·가정과 교과서에서는 윤리적 소비에 대한 명확한 용어의 정의가 부족하고 개괄적인 내용만을 본문에 제시하고 있어 윤리적 소비에 대한 구체적인 실천방법을 제시하는 것이 필요하다. 셋째, 윤리적 소비실천을 위한 가정교과 교육과정의 방향은 책임이고 교육과정의 목표는 윤리적 소비실천을 위한 사회적 책임의식을 기르는 것이다. 윤리적 소비실천을 위한 가정교과 교육과정의 내용에는 소비와 소비생활, 지속가능한 소비, 윤리적 소비가 포함되어야 한다.

• 대한간호학회지
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• 제32권1호
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• pp.77-88
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• 2002

The purpose of this study was designed to develope and test the structural model that explains alcohol consumption behaviors among university students in Republic of Korea. The hypothetical model was constructed on the basis of the literature review and Pender's Health promotion model. Data was collected from questionnaires from 512 university students in Republic of Korea, from August to September, 2000. The reliability of instruments was adequate (Cronbach's alpha= .69-.90). Data analysis was done with SAS 6.12 for descriptive statistics and LISREL 8.13 program for covariance structural analysis. The results are as follows; 1. The overall fit of the hypothetical model to the data was moderate. Thus it was modified by male and female models. 2. The revised model has become parsimonious and had a better fit to the empirical data (male: χ2=87.21 p=.00, GFI=.97, AGFI= .94, NFI=.99, NNFI=1.0, CN=619.17, female: χ2=49.29 p=.31, GFI=.45, AGFI= .95, NFI=.99, NNFI=1.0, CN=370.02). 3. Self-efficacy was most significant factor and personality of novelty seeking, reward compensation, alcohol expectancy and drinking attitude have significant effects on male alcohol consumption behavior. 4. Personality of novelty seeking was most significant factor and personality of harm avoidance, friend influence, self-efficacies, alcohol expectancy and drinking attitude have significant effects on female alcohol consumption behavior.

• 패션비즈니스
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• 제15권3호
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• pp.156-165
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• 2011

The purpose of this study was to examine the influence of major variables and their relationship with the males' appearance consciousness that affect the men's cosmetic consumption. Also, the study also intended to verify the differences of men's cosmetic consumption between Chinese and Thai males. The samples consisted of 200 males who ranged in age from 18 to 35 years (M=24.64). One hundred participants were Thai and one hundred were Chinese. Based on literature review, six research questions were proposed. For data analysis, descriptive statistics, factor analysis, t-test, and multiple regression were used for this study. As the results, the sociocultural attitudes of consumers towards their appearance are positively relevant to the self-esteem and public self consciousness. Also, appearance consciousness such as appearance evaluation and appearance orientation led more cosmetic consumption. Chinese males revealed higher scores on public self-consciousness, appearance orientation, and sociocultural attitudes toward appearance than Thai males. Based on these results, some implications for global cosmetic markets would be suggested.

• 패션비즈니스
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• 제22권3호
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• pp.39-56
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• 2018

Since trusting in other consumers may refer to having similar needs and preferences on fashion goods with them, interpersonal trust can be a reliable and practical criterion for market segmentation online. Therefore, this study aims to identify fashion online consumers based on interpersonal trust. This study segments fashion consumers based on interpersonal trust and experience and describes characteristics of each segment by examining demo-psychographic and behavioral variables as well as clothing consumption values. An online survey was conducted to collect data from 426 adult consumers who had bought fashion goods from their patronized e-tailer in the past one month. They completed a self-administered questionnaire inquiring about interpersonal trust, trust in e-tailers, purchase intentions, clothing consumption values, and their purchasing behavior online. Two-step cluster analysis generated four segments: distrustful doers, trusting doers, inactive trusters, and distrusters. They exhibited different characteristics in gender, online experiences, interpersonal trust, clothing consumption values, trust in the e-tailers, and attitude toward the e-tailers. Providing a new effective segmentation base, this study suggests that fashion marketers identify customers with a high level of trust in other customers and develop an encouraging environment that customers can interact with others in order to increase the effectiveness of trust. Because customers with a higher level of interpersonal trust are likely to have stronger trust in e-tailers with, more favorable attitude and purchase intention, and highly perceive the value of clothing consumption than those who have a lower level of interpersonal trust.

• 자원ㆍ환경경제연구
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• 제10권2호
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• pp.217-234
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• 2001

The use of district heating is expanding very rapidly in Korea. High population densities and the relatively cold winters make district heating an economically attractive option. About 8 percent of Korean houses are already using district heating and the government is seeking to aggressively expand this number. It has set a target of 15 percent of the residential heat market to be met by district heating in the year 2001. The main purpose of this paper is to analyze the consumption behavior of households using district heating. By pooling time-series and cross-sectional data for 12 apartment complexes in Seoul area, a single demand function is estimated and used to forecast the amounts of heat demanded by the individual households. The results shows that the level of consumption varies among households, depending on the non-economic factors such as the installation of individual metering equipment and the volume of apartment building. When individual metering equipment is installed, the level of annual heat consumption per household declines, on average, about 22.1 Mcal per square meters, which is equivalent to 834 won per square meter in terms of heating expenditures. In case that the apartment building was built in more than 6 stories, annual consumption level reduces additionally about 17.3 Mcal per square meters and, thus, save the expenditures by 649 Won per square meters, compared to the opposite case.

• 자원ㆍ환경경제연구
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• 제31권4호
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• pp.597-617
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• 2022

본 연구에서는 1990년부터 2021년까지의 소비기반 온실가스 배출량을 산업부문별로 산정하고, 국가 간 교역으로 인하여 이전되는 온실가스 배출량을 비교하여 한국에 어떤 시사점을 주는지 분석하였다. 결과적으로, 미국, 독일, EU, OECD 등에서 생산기반 배출량과 소비기반 배출량이 동시에 점점 감소되는 것을 확인했다. 한국은 생산기반 배출량이 소비기반 배출량보다 많으며 이는 수출주도 경제 구조 때문으로 확인된다. 이러한 다른 선진국들과 달리 한국은 육로를 통한 에너지 교역이 불가능하기 때문에 한국만의 특징을 고려한 온실가스 저감계획을 수립하는 것이 타당하다고 말할 수 있다.

• 무역학회지
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• 제45권2호
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• pp.157-176
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• 2020

Mobile payment services are evolving into a variety of integrated platforms that greatly affect the lives of consumers. In addition, the importance of mobile payment services is being used as a means of payment in cross-border e-commerce. Accordingly, although a number of related studies have been conducted, most of the studies are based on the technology acceptance model. This study analyzes consumer acceptance intention of mobile payment services by applying consumption value theory. Four dimensions were derived from the theory of consumption value: functional value, emotional value, social value and situational value. With this, we identified the impact on consumer acceptance of mobile payment services. The analysis was performed using a structural equation model. Researchers collected 300 copies of the questionnaire from Chinese consumers and used it for analysis. Empirical analysis shows that functional value, emotional value, social value and situational value are all increasing consumers' willingness to accept mobile payment services. In addition, only social values were showing differences in their influence on the acceptance of mobile payment services with age. This study contributes to the development of the relevant field in that few studies describe mobile payment services by applying consumption value theory.

• 벤처창업연구
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• 제5권1호
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• pp.81-91
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• 2010

The article contains comparative analysis of global, regional, local mining review in comparison with the Republic of Kazakhstan. At the article is considered the condition, production and consumption raw materials in the world. For Kazakhstan this branch is one of the most important, which is defining not only the level of the economic development of the country, but also its economical safety, export potential, opportunities for further development. The article represents practical interest for students, masters, doctors, and experts of the branch.

• International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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• 제23권7호
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• pp.109-118
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• 2023

Energy awareness is an essential design flaw in wireless sensor network. Clustering is the most highly regarded energy-efficient technique that offers various benefits such as energy efficiency and network lifetime. Clusters create hierarchical WSNs that introduce the efficient use of limited sensor node resources and thus enhance the life of the network. The goal of this paper is to provide an analysis of the various energy efficient clustering algorithms. Analysis is based on the energy efficiency and network lifetime. This review paper provides an analysis of different energy-efficient clustering algorithms for WSNs.

• 한국언론정보학보
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• 제69권
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• pp.111-138
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• 2015

이 연구는 문화자본과 문화소비 행위의 연관성을 보았던 기존 연구에서의 '문화소비' 개념이 오늘날에도 타당한가 하는 문제의식으로 시작되었다. 디지털미디어가 등장한 후 문화소비자들은 단순히 '소비' 라고 지칭하기 어려운 다양한 행위들에 참여한다. 이렇게 다변화된 문화소비의 양상들을 다루기 위해서, 기존의 분석틀, 즉 무엇을 선호하거나 관람하였는가(노출되었는가)라는 문제 중심으로 구성된 '문화소비' 개념을 수정할 필요가 있다고 보았다. 우리는 문화소비에 있어 '무엇'보다는 '어떻게' 라는 측면에서 나타나는 차이를 보기 위해, 공연관람뿐 아니라 공연 정보를 읽는 행위인 정보소비, 공연 후기를 쓰는 정보생산, 실기학습 및 참여행위인 아마추어 생산, 그리고 동호회 활동인 교류 등을 이론적으로 검토하고 문화자본인 학력과 청소년기 문화경험과 문예교육이 미치는 효과를 비교하였다. 음악장르 소비에대한 설문 자료를 분석한 결과, 학력은 공연관람에서만 효과가 나타난 반면, 청소년기 문화경험과 문예 교육은 공연관람 뿐 아니라 문화소비 전반에 있어 영향력이 나타난다. 구체적으로, 청소년기 문화경험은 정보소비와 정보생산에서, 문예교육은 아마추어 생산에서 효과가 크게 나타난다. 한편 소득은 공연 관람에서만 효과를 보인다. 연구의 결과, 청소년기 문화경험은 공연관람에서보다는 관련 읽기와 쓰기에서, 문예교육은 아마추어 생산에서 영향력이 보다 크게 나타나므로 문화자본에 따라 문화소비 취향이 구별되는 차원을 관련 커뮤니케이션 행위 및 아마추어 생산 활동까지도 포함하여 생각할 필요가 있다는 함의를 갖는다.