• Title/Summary/Keyword: Reuse Process

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Reuse of KBS components

  • Oussalah, M.;Messaadia, K.
    • 한국지능정보시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지능정보시스템학회 2001년도 The Pacific Aisan Confrence On Intelligent Systems 2001
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    • pp.385-392
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    • 2001
  • This paper proposes a meta modeling technique which permits to describe a KBS according to three axis: the object of reuse axis, the levels of granularity axis and the reuse process axis. The object of reuse axis allows to see a KBS as a set of inter-related components for reuse purposes. The levels of granularity axis allows to describe the KBS components according to different levels of granularity for clarity and reuse purposes. The reuse process axis allows to see the KBS components as (re)usable components.

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애자일 제품 백로그 재사용 : 백로그 팩토링 접근 (Agile Product Backlog Reuse : Backlog Factoring Approach)

  • 김지홍
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제13권12호
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    • pp.171-177
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구의 목표는 제품 백로그 항목의 재사용을 위해 일반화된 애자일 프로세스에 소프트웨어 재사용 기술의 도입이다. 소프트웨어 공학 커뮤니티에는 애자일 방법과 소프트웨어 재사용을 통합하려는 연구들이 있다. 대부분의 통합 연구는 프로덕트라인 공학에 애자일 프랙티스를 도입하는 연구들이며 애자일 방법에 재사용을 도입하는 연구는 많지 않다. 애자일 방법이 제공하는 활동과 산출물에는 재사용을 촉진하는 특징이 있다. 본 연구에서는 일반화된 애자일 프로세스에서 재사용을 위한 촉매활동과 특성을 식별하고 제품 백로그 항목을 위한 재사용 기술을 제안하였다. 본 연구의 결과를 통하여, 제품 백로그 항목의 재사용을 위해 일반화된 애자일 프로세스에 백로그 팩토링 기술을 통합할 수 있었다. 아울러, 제안된 방법을 식당 체인점 응용에 적용하고, 프로토타이핑을 통해 백로그 항목의 재사용을 얻을 수 있었다.

정밀여과법 하수재이용 공정에서 오존의 전처리 효과에 관한 연구 (Effect of Ozonation in Microfiltration Membrane for Wastewater Reuse)

  • 문성용;안세혁;이상협;박종훈;홍석원;최용수
    • 상하수도학회지
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.535-543
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    • 2006
  • The Ozone oxidation process was applied to increase the efficiency of reuse process when treating the secondary effluent by the membrane system. This paper focus on decreasing efficiency of membrane fouling, because of membrane fouling reduction by ozone and evaluation of application of the ozone oxidation. The feed water was secondary effluent from BNR process. The result shows that the ozone pretreatment can reduce membrane fouling effectively. Also, the improvement of treated water quality was obvious. The reduction of the membrane fouling led decrease of following pollutant and increase of lnner adsorptive ability of hydrophilic organic matter and decrease of molecular weight. MF membrane process alone can meet the domestic reuse water standards. And ozone pretreatment process also can increase the removal rates of turbidity, COD, nitrogen, and color.

간헐포기 활성슬러지 중수처리공정의 현장적용 연구 (A Study on the Field Application of Intermittently Aerated Activated Sludge Process for Water Reuse System)

  • 서인석;김병군;박승국;권선웅
    • 한국물환경학회지
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.513-521
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    • 2000
  • Intermittently aerated activated sludge process was applied as a water reuse process of $70m^3/day$ for the upgrade of organic, nitrogen and phosphorus removal efficiency and clarifier performance. After application of the intermittently aeration, removal efficiency of BOD, SS, T-N and T-P were achieved 95%, 90%, 80% and 60%, respectively. Removal efficiencies in intermittently aerated process were considerably increased. comparing to those of continuously aerated activated sludge process. Also sludge rising problem in clarifier was improved. Average concentration of supplied reusing water were BOD 5 mg/L, turbidity 4 NTU and after chlorination, residual chlorine 0.4 mg/L, coliform 0 MPN/100mL. Intermittently aerated activated sludge process could be one of the best alternative process for the retrofit of conventional activated sludge process for the removal of nutrient in water reuse system.

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Understanding Internet Banking in China : Focused on Process Quality, Outcome Quality, Customer Satisfaction, Reuse and Word of Mouth

  • Kim, Kyoung-Hwan;Jin, Shi;Chang, Young-Il
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.45-58
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    • 2009
  • This paper is an empirical study especially to understand recent Chinese internet banking users' behavior and intentions through the process quality, outcome quality, customer satisfaction, reuse and word of mouth on internet banking service. The results of this study are as follows. First, percieved process quality of internet banking service affects the outcome quality, and both quality have a direct relation to customer satisfaction. It is found that Chinese internet users perceive a difference between process quality and outcome quality of internet banking service. And the reuse of the internet banking is decided by customer satisfaction as well as the word of mouth of the internet banking. For successful internet banking business in China, internet marketers should recognize that the service quality consists of the process quality and the outcome quality, and they should organize a new campaign that takes this information into consideration. And considering the process quality effect, they should pay attention to service process as well as the direct merit of services.. And if an internet banking service properly meets customer demands, internet users would constantly use internet services and would share good experiences with their neighbors. Therefore the result of our study will be of working-level help for financial company in China.

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산업폐수 재이용을 위한 고급산화공정 시스템 연구 (A Study of Advanced Oxidation Process for Reuse of Industrial Wastewater)

  • 김성준;김명희;원찬희;황정석;이길용
    • 한국물환경학회지
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    • 제26권4호
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    • pp.580-584
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    • 2010
  • As water becomes more scarce around the world the reuse of treated wastewater is being recenlty considered as indispensible trend we need to follow. Especially, industrial area consuming large amount of water has been encouraged to reuse the treated wastewater to secure sufficient water for the production of merchandise. In this study, a study of advanced oxidation process for treatment of industrial wastewater. The treatment performance of UV and ozoznation and five types advanced oxidation processes such as UV/AC, UV/Catalyst, $O_3$/Catalyst, UV/$O_3$/Catalyst was experimentally investigated for reuse of industrial wastewater. The removal efficiency of $COD_{Cr}$, color were relatively evaluated in each treatment unit simulated outflow water of wastewater treatment area. UV/$O_3$/Catalyst process showed the highest $COD_{Cr}$ remaval and color remaval among proposed oxidation process.

No Blind Spot: Network Coverage Enhancement Through Joint Cooperation and Frequency Reuse

  • Zhong, Yi;Qiao, Pengcheng;Zhang, Wenyi;Zheng, Fu-chun
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • 제18권5호
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    • pp.773-783
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    • 2016
  • Both coordinated multi-point transmission and frequency reuse are effective approaches to mitigate inter-cell interference and improve network coverage. The motivation of this work is to explore the manner to effectively utilize the spectrum resource by reasonably combining cooperation and frequency reuse. The $Mat{\acute{e}}rn$ cluster process, which is appropriate to model networks with hot spots, is used to model the spatial distribution of base stations. Two cooperative mechanisms, coherent and non-coherent joint transmission (JT), are analyzed and compared. We also evaluate the effect of multiple antennas and imperfect channel state information. The simulation reveals that the proposed approach to combine cooperation and frequency reuse is effective to improve the network coverage for users located at both the center and the boundary of the cooperative region.

수직적 재사용을 위한 방법론 연구 (The Study of Software Analysis Process for Vertical Reuse)

  • 방정원
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.103-107
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    • 2004
  • 소프트웨어의 재사용은 생산성 향상, 소프트웨어의 신뢰성 향상, 소프트웨어 개발기간 단축, 개발비용 절감, 시스템 관련 정보 공유 등의 장점을 지닌다. 수직적 재사용은 하나의 영역 또는 응용 분야에서만 재사용함으로서, 높은 이해성으로 인해 재상용의 신뢰성을 높일 수 있는 방법이다. 소프트웨어 시스템을 개발할 때 사용되는 정보들을 재사용을 목적으로 분류하여, 결과물들을 추상화하는 상향식 방법을 이용하여 단순 코드의 재사용에서 벗어나 비형식적인 자료들을 포함해 모든 정보를 사용 가능하게 할 수 있다.

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계면활성제 재사용을 포함한 토양 세척 공정의 전산모사 평가 (Process Evaluation of Soil Washing Including Surfactant Recovery by Mathematical Simulation)

  • 안치규;우승한;박종문
    • 한국지하수토양환경학회지:지하수토양환경
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.32-42
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    • 2008
  • 오염 토양 세척 공정에서의 계면활성제 비용을 줄이기 위해 활성탄을 이용한 선택적 흡착을 통해 계면활성제의 회수와 재이용 공정을 제안하였다. 본 연구에서는 토양 세척 공정, 계면활성제 회수 공정, 계면활성제 재이용에 의한 토양 재세척 공정으로 구성된 전체 공정에 대한 전산모사를 수행하여 운전변수에 대한 영향을 분석하였다. 계면활성제 첨가량은 미셀 생성 농도의 6-10배 정도가 최적이었으며, 활성탄 첨가량이 너무 많을 경우 계면활성제 재이용 효율이 감소하는 결과를 얻었다. 토양 흡착 효율 인자는 세척 공정에 크게 영향을 미치지 않는 반면, 활성탄 흡착 효율 인자는 회수 공정에 큰 영향을 미칠 수 있었다. 계면활성제 회수 및 재이용 공정을 적용할 경우 기존 세척 공정에 비해 계면활성제 요구량을 20-30% 수준으로 줄일 수 있을 것으로 보이며 발생하는 폐수에서의 오염도도 크게 줄일 수 있을 것으로 기대된다. 본 연구에서 개발된 모델을 통해 실제 복잡한 실험 이전 단계에서 전체 공정의 성능을 예측할 수 있으며 다양한 운전조건을 모사하여 최적의 운전조건을 도출하기 위한 기본적인 자료로 활용될 수 있을 것으로 판단된다.

Recent Improvements in Integrated Zinc Control and Dust/Sludge Recycling at China Steel

  • Liu, Kuo-chung;Chiang, Shyh-yi
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2001년도 The 6th International Symposium of East Asian Resources Recycling Technology
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    • pp.437-442
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    • 2001
  • In an integrated steel mill, zinc (Zn) inputs from raw materials and steel scrap are enriched in the dusts and sludges collected from gas and water cleaning systems. The reuse of these dusts and sludges must be controlled within certain limit to avoid Zn accumulation and related operational problems in blast furnace. An integrated system has been established at China Steel Corporation (CSC) to enhance the internal reuse of Zn-containing dust/sludge while keeping Zn input within control lim it. However. the performance of this system has not been very satisfactory until one and half years ago when a rationalization process was initiated. The essence of this rationalization process, the recent improvements in Zn control and dust and sludge reuse are reported and discussed.

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