• Title/Summary/Keyword: Result Analysis and Evaluation

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Standard Deviation Analysis According to Multiple-choice Test with Penalty Points for Incorrect Answers (오답감점형 객관식 시험에 따른 표준편차 분석)

  • Hyun Choi
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.1237-1242
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    • 2024
  • There are a variety of evaluation methods used to evaluate and provide feedback to students, recognize shortcomings, and establish future plans. The purpose of the academic achievement evaluation is to check whether the student understands the content taught, identify areas that the student is unfamiliar with or misunderstand, and then provide supplementary study to prevent learning deficits. Multiple choice has been the evaluation system in Korea since the early 1970s, influenced by Tyler's goal-centered evaluation model that evaluates achievement of educational goals and Bloom's educational goal classification system. The most important item in education is the evaluation of whether you have properly understood the lesson and how deeply you know it. Therefore, in this study, in order to minimize cases where test takers stochastically answer the correct answer in a multiple-choice evaluation, the change in the standard deviation of grades was analyzed by applying a grading method that assigns negative points to incorrect answers. As a result of the study, it was found that the average score of the incorrect response evaluation was 1 to 4 points lower, and the standard deviation was wide. This showed that the test taker's discrimination ability was high in the wrong answer appraisal type.

Analysis of Security Overhead in Secure Operating System (보안 운영체제의 오버헤드 분석)

  • Ko Young-Woong
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.10 no.2 s.34
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    • pp.11-19
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    • 2005
  • The importance of this Paper is to develop a standard Performance evaluation model and scenario for the secure OS. According to the scenario that was conducted for Performance evaluation, benchmarking was Performed. All the benchmarking result was thoroughly analyzed. Our result contribute to evaluating Secure 05 that contains various security policy affecting system Performance. In this paper, it is expected to Provide guidelines of secure operating system for the consumer, developer and evaluator. It will also contribute to the systematic basis for evaluation of security 05 and the promotion of domestic information security industry by retaining basic technology for international trends.

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A pilot application study of densitometric image analysis as a potential comparative evaluation method for visualized fingerprints

  • Kim, Eun-Ji;Kim, Soo-Kyung;Seo, Kyung-Suk;Choi, Sung-Woon
    • Analytical Science and Technology
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.197-207
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    • 2020
  • The current comparison methods with scoring systems that are used to compare visualized latent fingerprints (LF) have disadvantages. Evaluators using these methods are prone to make errors and fail to discriminate LFs correctly to notice the differences among those LFs. Therefore, a comparative and quantitative evaluation method that is capable of obtaining more objective and quantitative results is needed. Densitometric image analysis (DIA) is used in other fields as a reliable semi-quantitative comparison method. To apply DIA to LFs, the potential variables that can occur during the DIA process were tested. The visualized ridges of LFs can be compared using the concentration of dots against the background to make it possible to analyze the ridges with DIA. The variables that can be present during the DIA process include the thickness of the analysis line, the number of ridges to be taken, the number of divided zones within each of the fingerprints, and the angles of the analysis line against the ridge lines that were selected. From the analysis of the inked fingerprints and circular lines that are similar to fingerprints, the angle of the analysis lines with the ridge line was the most significant variable. The preliminary test result was applied to the comparison of LFs that were developed with the powder method and then compared with the AFIS analysis. A similar trend was found, and a more detailed and semi-quantitative comparison of the visualized LFs was possible. In the future, it is necessary to check the evaluative ability of the DIA method by analyzing the visualized LFs with other various development methods. However, DIA is currently an option that can be used as an objective comparative evaluation method during fingerprint studies with supplementary role.

Study on Evaluation Method of Structural Integrity for Cone-Type Composite Lattice Structures with Hexagonal Cell (육각 격자구조를 갖는 콘형 복합재 격자구조체의 구조안전성 평가 기법 연구)

  • Im, Jae-Moon;Kang, Seung-Gu;Shin, Kwang-Bok;Lee, Sang-Woo
    • Composites Research
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.156-160
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, evaluation method of structural integrity for cone-type composite lattice structures with hexagonal cell was conducted. A finite element analysis was used to evaluate the structural integrity of cone-type composite lattice structure. The finite element model for evaluation of structural integrity was generated using solid element. In order to consider the difference in mechanical properties between intersection and non-intersection part, the mechanical properties were applied considering the fiber volume fraction of each part. Compression test of cone-type composite lattice structure were conducted for verification of evaluation method of structural integrity. The analysis result showed 2% errors in displacement and good agreement with test result.

A study on performance-based evaluation system for NATM tunnels in use: development of evaluation model and validation (공용중인 NATM 터널의 성능중심 평가체계 연구: 평가모형 개발 및 검증)

  • Moon, Joon-Shik;Kim, Hong-Kyoon;An, Jai-Wook;Lee, Jong-Gun
    • Journal of Korean Tunnelling and Underground Space Association
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.107-120
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    • 2020
  • In a performance-based evaluation of structures in use, the current performance is assessed by summing up the weighting of the evaluation indices for each performance. In this study, to suggest a performance-based evaluation technique for NATM tunnels in use, the performance evaluation indices were derived by examining the characteristics and similarities of each index developed from previous study. The weighting of the evaluation indices was derived by calculating the relative importance of each evaluation indices from the AHP analysis. In order to develop a quantitative evaluation model, grading criteria for each performance index was derived through literature review, and performance evaluation tables for road and railway tunnels were presented. In order to verify the significance of the proposed performance evaluation model, the correlation analysis was performed between each evaluation index and the final evaluation result. In the correlation analysis, the survey data measured through precision safety diagnosis in the tunnel in use was applied. It may be said that the proposed evaluation indices, weighting, criteria and evaluation models for tunnels in use can be applied to the performance-based maintenance system of tunnels.

Effect of Finite Element Model on the Integrity Evaluation of Nuclear Piping (유한요소 해석모델이 원자력 배관의 건전성 평가에 미치는 영향)

  • Huh, Nam-Su;Kim, Young-Jin;Pyo, Chang-Ryul;Yu, Young-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.51-58
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    • 2000
  • Recently, the J/T analysis based on elastic-plastic finite element analysis is popularly used in the nuclear industry to assess the integrity of a cracked pipe. The objective of this paper is to evaluate the effect of stress-strain curve for weld metal, variation of crack incremental length(${\delta}a$), and crack face pressure on the J/T analysis result. For this purpose, a parametric analysis was performed and the results calculated from finite element analysis were compared with those from the piping experimental data(stainless steel weldment pipe with circumferential through-wall crack). The numerical result using base metal material property is in agreement with the experimental one and the maximum load is decreased as the ${\delta}a$ for J/T analysis is increased.

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Derivation of Key Evaluation Indicators for Improving the Quality of Daycare Centers: Using the DEMATEL Technique (어린이집 품질 제고를 위한 핵심 평가지표 도출: DEMATEL 기법을 이용하여)

  • Park, Youngsun
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.47 no.4
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    • pp.767-781
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to derive key evaluation indicators to improve the quality of daycare centers by identifying the relationships among the 18 evaluation indicators of the daycare evaluation system using the DEMATEL technique. Methods: In this study, the questionnaires are completed by 17 daycare center directors who have received accreditation of daycare center. They are requested to consider the level of direct influence between two evaluation indicators. A DEMATEL analysis was conducted based on the survey results. Results: The result of the study shows that the most important indicators of daycare center quality are directors leadership, institutional operations and professionalism of staff. Among evaluation areas, educational childcare curriculum & interactions is affected by all areas, and staff area affect all areas. Conclusion: The evaluation areas and indicators of the daycare center are judged to be well-balanced. It is expected that the findings of the key evaluation indicators that should be prioritized among the evaluation indicators will be helpful to those preparing for the evaluation of the daycare center.

A Survey of the Cost Benefit Analysis to R&D Projects of Selected Laboratories. (연구개발프로젝트의 비용효과분석 활용 실태 - 주요 기업연구소의 조사결과를 중심으로 -)

  • 서현진
    • Proceedings of the Technology Innovation Conference
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    • 1998.06a
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    • pp.38-56
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    • 1998
  • We are faced with the crisis of the R&D investment because of the effects of the IMF conditions. Most of the laboratories are going to restructure by the cutting off of money, man power and the reduction of R&D thema. Therefore it is necessary to allocate the R&D resources effectively to the R&D projects. The evaluation and the selection of the R&D projects have been recognized as the most important process for the allocation of the R&D resources. The result of the KITA(1997) shows that the commercial success rate of the R&D from new-product brain storming is only 5.8%. This study aims to analyze the actual conditions of the cost benefit analysis(CBA) of R&D projects of selected laboratories and to study measure methods of the R&D benefits. The research method of this study reviews the CBA of R&D firstly, and surveys 200 selected high ranking labs of the R&D expenditures. For the comparison of the results between '87 and '97, this survey used the same questionaries for each year. As the result of the survey only 27 labs(response rate 13.5%) responded. The result of the '97 survey is as follows : The CBA is used by 44% of responding labs. The economic evaluation method for the R&D project selection is used by 48% of labs and this numbers increased by over 10 percents points compared with the result of '87. The CBA is used for about 40% about each of the budget preparing and the budget analysis, and by 30% of labs to analyze sales and expenditures of the overall period of the project. As the measurement of benefits of R&D projects, 30% of labs responded that it is impossible to measure the benefits, and 20% of labs measured the benefits between sales and expenditures of the R&D project.

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A Survey of the Cost Benefit Analysis to R&D Projects of Selected Laboratories. (연구개발프로젝트의 비용효과분석 활용실태 - 주요 기업연구소의 조사결과를 중심으로 -)

  • 서현진
    • Journal of Technology Innovation
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.208-237
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    • 1998
  • We are faced with the crisis of the R&D investment because of the effects of the IMF conditions. Most of the laboratories are going to restructure by the cutting off of money, man power and the reduction of R&D theme. Therefore it is necessary to allocate the R&D resources effectively to R&D projects. The evaluation and the selection of R&D projects have been recognized as the most important process for the allocation of the R&D resources. The result of the KITA(1997) shows that the commercial success rate of the R&D from new-product brain storming is only 5.8%. This study aims to analyze the actual conditions of the cost benefit analysis(CBA) of R&D projects of selected laboratories and to study measure methods of the R&D benefits. The research method of this study reviews the CBA of R&D firstly, and surveys 200 selected high ranking labs of R&D expenditures. For the comparison of the results between '87 and '97, this survey used the same questionary for each year. As the result of the survey only 27 labs(response rate 13.5%) responded. The result of the '97 survey is as follows : The CBA is used by 44% of responding labs. The economic evaluation method for the R&D project selection is used by 48% of labs and this numbers increased by over 10 percents points compared with the result of '87. The CBA is used for about 40% about each of the budget preparing and the budget analysis, and by 30% of labs to analyze sales and expenditures of the overall period of the project. As the measurement of benefits of R&D projects, 30% of labs responded that it is impossible to measure the benefits, and 20% of labs measured the benefits between sales and expenditures of R&D projects.

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The Influences of Economic, Social Factors on the Subjective Health Assessment for Baby Boomer Generation Workers -the Moderating Effect of Private Health Insurance- (베이비부머세대 근로자의 경제, 사회요인이 주관적 건강평가에 미치는 영향 -민간의료보험가입 조절효과-)

  • Heo, Won-Gu
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.15 no.9
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    • pp.257-272
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    • 2015
  • This study is to verify how the economic, social and moderating effect factors of baby boomer generation workers' affect the subjective health evaluation. The subjective of this study was 1,202 workers of baby boomer generation by using the 4th data of Korea longitudinal study of aging(KLoSA) from Korea Labor Institute in 2012. Economic and social factors were selected as scales to analyze if there is meaningful difference in subjective health evaluation. Method of frequency analysis, t-test, ANOVA and correlation analysis was used, and multi regression analysis was also conducted to verify whether the private health insurance has control effect over the relation between the subjective health evaluation and the economic & social factor. As a result of the study, age, education, home ownership, peer group meeting, overall satisfaction, private health insurance were major factors affecting the subjective health evaluation of baby boomer generation. Moreover private health care were turned out to have a moderation effect in relation between economic, social factor and subjective health evaluation.