• 제목/요약/키워드: Resources of the Area

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전남지역 한약자원 식물수집분포 및 이용체계에 관한 연구 III. 조계산 한약자원 식물분포 조사 (A Study on the Herb Plant Resources in Jeonnam II. Investigation of the Herb Plant Resources around Mt. Jogho)

  • 이종일
    • 한국자원식물학회지
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.93-116
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    • 1988
  • The plants medicinal resourees of Mt. Joghe were investigeted 10 times from January, 1988 to October, 1988. In order to analyze the vegetation of Joghemountain area, herb plants structure and distribution. Herb plants of Joghe moun-tain consisted of 102 families, 265 species in all. The resources of important herbdrugs were Gramineae, Cyperaceae Oleaceae, Araceae, Polygonaceae, Caryophyllaceae,Ranunculaceae, Theaceae, Cruciferae, Liliaceae, Rosaceae, Geranjaceae, Violaceae,Vitaceae, Umbelliferae, Labiatae, Solanaceae, Campanulaceae, Rutaceae, Compositae,Dioscoreaceae, Fagaeeae, Moraceae, Anacardiaceae, Legum inosae, Cupressaceae, andJuelandaceae. The herb drugs were comparatively more than in other mountains inour country.

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베트남 북부 네안성 칠레 희토류 산출지의 지구화학탐사 (Geochemical Exploration for Tri Le REE Occurrence in Nghe An Province within Northern Vietnam)

  • 허철호;;이재호
    • 자원환경지질
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    • 제47권2호
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    • pp.147-168
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    • 2014
  • 베트남 북부 네안(Nghe An)성 뀌 펑(Que Phong)에서 북서쪽으로 약 30 km 떨어진 칠 레(Tri Le) 일대를 대상으로 토양지구화학탐사를 수행하였다. 200 m 23 line, 300 m 10 line 228개 토양지구화학탐사 결과를 바탕으로 총희토류(TREO) 함량이 높은 격자점을 대상으로 정밀 피트탐사를 수행하여 총 7개 피트에서 토양 75개를 채취하였다. 조사지역의 지질은 반 찌응(Ban Chieng) 흑운모 화강암 복합체와 화강암질 편마암이 석영 편암과 대리암으로 구성된 반캉(Ban Kang)층을 관입하고 있다. 본 역의 주요 광화작용은 주석, 루비, 그리고 화강암 복합체의 주변부 변질대에 분포하고 있는 것으로 사료되는 함희토류 모나자이트와 제노타임의 산출이 특징적이다. 토양지구화학탐사에서 채취한 토양시료에 대하여 희토류원소의 화학성분을 ICP-MS를 이용하여 분석한 결과, 배경토양의 총희토류 함량이 지각 평균의 약 2배를 초과하고 있으며, 중희토류(약 2배)와 경희토류(약 1.5배)가 모두 부화되어 있다. 정밀 피트탐사에서 채취한 토양시료에 대하여 희토류원소의 화학성분을 ICP-MS를 이용하여 분석한 결과, 7개 피트중 단지 격자점 1-10번 피트에서만 희토류 광체로 추정되는 풍화받은 화강암 노두를 인지하였다. 토양지구화학탐사 및 정밀 피트탐사를 종합적으로 고찰한 결과, 칠레(Tri Le) 지역은 희토류에 대해서 유망하지 않은 지역으로 잠정적으로 고려되었다. 2014년에는 2011-2012년 조사지역으로 선정된 뀌 차우(Quy Chau)의 희토류 광화대 연장광체 발견을 목표로 토양지구화학 탐사를 수행할 계획이다.

설악산 대청봉 눈잣나무(Pinus pumila (Pall.) Regel) 집단의 유전다양성과 공간적 유전구조 (Genetic Diversity and Spatial Genetic Structure of Dwarf Stone Pine in Daecheongbong Area, Mt. Seorak)

  • 송정호;임효인;홍경낙;장경환;홍용표
    • 한국자원식물학회지
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.407-415
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    • 2012
  • 눈잣나무는 동북아시아가 주 분포지로 남한에서는 설악산 고산지역에만 제한적으로 분포한다. 본 연구는 설악산 눈잣나무 집단의 분포형태와 특성, 유전다양성 및 공간분포에 따른 유전구조를 파악하였다. 선발된 9개 I-SSR primer에서 총 78개 I-SSR 증폭산물을 얻었으며, 30개의 단형성 증폭산물을 제외한 48개의 증폭산물을 분석에 이용하였다. 조사구(40 m ${\times}$ 70 m)에는 눈잣나무 65개체가 자생하고 있었으며, 채집한 눈잣나무의 위치자료를 바탕으로 군집지수를 계산한 결과 약하게 집중분포(Aggregation Index = 0.871)하고 있음을 확인하였다. 모든 개체에 대하여 I-SSR 유전자형을 비교한 결과, 65개체 중 유전자형이 서로 다른 40개의 genet이 식별되었다. 유전자형 비율(G/N)은 61.5%, 유전자형 다양성(D)은 0.977, 유전자형 균등도(E)는 0.909로 각각 나타났다. Shannon의 다양성지수(I = 0.567)는 적은 개체수와 제한적 분포에도 불구하고 다른 수종들에 비해 비교적 높은 유전다양성을 나타났다. 공간적 자기상관 분석을 실시한 결과 조사지역 내의 눈잣나무 집단은 12 m 이내에서 유전적으로 유사한 군락구조를 갖고 있는 것으로 나타났다. Mantel 검정 결과 유전적 거리와 지리적 거리간에 낮은 상관관계를 나타내 눈잣나무 집단이 초기에 여러 개의 모수에서 형성된 것으로 추정되었다. 본 연구결과 설악산 눈잣나무 집단의 현지외 유전자 보존을 위한 표본추출 전략은 최소 12 m 이상의 거리를 두는 것이 효율적인 것으로 나타났다.

프랙탈 차원을 이용한 아라천 유역특성 분석 (Analysis of Characteristics in Ara River Basin Using Fractal Dimension)

  • 황의호;이을래;임광섭;정관수
    • 한국수자원학회논문집
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    • 제44권10호
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    • pp.831-841
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    • 2011
  • 하천지형을 분석하기 위해서는 기초적으로 측량이 필수적이나, 사람이 접근하기 힘든 지형인 경우 항공측량 및 위성영상 등에 의존함으로서 실제 지형과는 상이한 결과를 도출하는 경우도 있다. 하천유역의 지형자료를 분석하는데 있어 지형의 형상요소 중 대표적인 값으로 평균경사도 등이 많이 사용되고 있으나, 하천유역 지형의 복잡성을 표시하기에는 충분하지 않는 실정이다. 본 연구에서는 하천유역의 지형적 특성이 자기상사성을 가진다는 전제하에 프랙탈 차원을 이용하여 지형의 복잡성을 정량화하였으며, 이를 위해 공간분석 기법을 이용하여 면적지수에 의한 방법과 허스트지수에 의한 방법을 적용하여 프랙탈 차원을 산정하였다. 면적지수 및 허스트지수에 의해 산정한 프랙탈 차원의 분포는 각 2.008~2.074, 2.132~2.268 값으로 나타났으며, 결정계수 $R^2$값은 94.9%, 87.1%로 비교적 결정계수 값이 크게 나타났다. 공간 자기상사성 매개변수 분석 결과 아라뱃길 유역은 프랙탈 차원이 평면(D=2.0)에 가까운 전형적인 도시유역의 완경사 지형 특성을 갖고 있음을 알수있었다. 또한 프랙탈 차원과 지형 형상요소들과의 관계를 규명하였으며, 이는 프랙탈 차원이 유역 특성인자의 대표치로서의 활용이 가능한 것으로 사료된다.

러시아측 동해 북서부 해역과 한국측 동해 남서부 해역 트롤 조사에 어획된 어류의 종조성 및 양적변동 (Variations in species composition of fishes caught by trawl survey in the northwestern East Sea of Russian EEZ and southwestern East Sea of Korean EEZ)

  • 손명호;윤상철;이성일;윤병선;차형기;김종빈
    • 수산해양기술연구
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    • 제51권3호
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    • pp.355-369
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    • 2015
  • To examine species composition, abundance and biomass of fishes in the northwestern East Sea of Russian EEZ, trawl survey were conducted at 31 sampling stations from 2006 to 2008. Also, trawl survey were conducted at 21 sampling stations in the southwestern East Sea of Korean EEZ from 2006 to 2008. A total of 67 fishes were collected in the northwestern East Sea of Russian EEZ, a total of 39 fishes were collected in the southwestern East Sea of Korean EEZ. Among them, a total of 53 fishes were collected in the northwestern East Sea of Russian EEZ only, and a total of 25 fishes were collected in the southwestern East Sea of Korean EEZ only. Mean abundance per area which caught by trawl survey in the northwestern East Sea ranged from a high of $116,478inds./km^2$ in 2008 to a low of $19,737inds./km^2$ in 2006. And mean abundance per area in the southwestern East Sea ranged from a high of $89,129inds./km^2$ in 2006 to a low of $8,234inds./km^2$ in 2008. Mean biomass per area which caught by trawl survey in the northwestern East Sea ranged from a high of $11,333kg/km^2$ in 2008 to a low of $2,439kg/km^2$ in 2006. And mean biomass per area in the southwestern East Sea ranged from a high of $6,273kg/km^2$ in 2006 to a low of $1,062 kg/km^2$ in 2008. Cluster analysis, based on a Bray-Curtis similarity matrix of fourth root transformed data of number of species and individuals per area, showed division into three different groups by depth in the northwestern and southwestern East Sea.

How to Keep the Sustainability of the Landscape Resources of the East Coast in South Korea

  • Shin, Seung-Choon;Park, Yong-Gil
    • 한국환경과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국환경과학회 2003년도 International Symposium on Clean Environment
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    • pp.192-197
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study is to present the conditions and methods for keeping the sustainability of the landscape resources of the East Coast of Gangwon province, the republic of Korea by investigating the landscape resources management in the area and pointing out its problems. The problems of the landscape resources management are: 1) the disturbance of the persistence of life by reclamation, the population reduction in the ecosystem due to the overload in environmental capacity, and the severance of space between land and water. 2) the reduction of the benefits from indirect experience by interfering with the conservation of fluxes -- the manipulation of horizontal arrangement of the landscape resource, the visual disturbance by the construction of high-storied buildings, and the disharmony between the color/image and the environment. The means for keeping sustainability of the landscape resources include the regulations of development and use, the change in the recognition of the value of landscape resources and the moral system, and the improvement of resource management skills.

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농촌의 혼인 관련 인구학적 현황과 농촌미혼남성의 혼인과 국제결혼 관련 태도분석 (An Analysis of the Demographic Characteristics & the Attitude about International Marriage of Unmarried Farmers in the Rural Area of Korea)

  • 정현숙;양순미
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.17-29
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    • 2009
  • The aim of this paper is to examine the demographic characteristics and the attitude about marriage and the policy of the unmarried male farmers. The contents of research are two folds: 1) Analyze the marriage related demographic statistics of rural area using the data from Korea Statistical Information System and marriage statistics in 2007, 2) survey analyses of the attitude toward marriage, perception and needs of international marriage, and related policies from data of 170 unmarried male farmers. The results are as follows: first, the marriage rates among over 15 years old of the rural area is 78.2% for men while 1.8% for 20${\sim}$24 age group and 9.3% for 25${\sim}$29 age group. The marriage rates in this area are varied by region especially low in Kyunggido & Jejudo. Second, the portion of international marriages of Korean male farmers with foreign partner are 11% among all international marriages of Korean males. There are high rates of male farmers' international marriage in Junranamdo and Kyungsangbukdo which are characterized by low level of urbanization, low inter-city mobility, low rates of age group of under 15 years and high portion of over age 65. Finally, the survey results showed that 83% of the sample lived with their parents; event though 80% of farmers think marriage is necessary, 60% had no plan of marriage because of difficulties to meet marriage partners and of lacking economic resources; they showed a negative perception toward the handicapped, foreigners, Afro-Americans, Westerners and divorcees as a marriage partner; they also showed negative recognition to international marriage because of observed problems of neighboring international marriage couples and concerns of cultural differences; they pointed out that the government's concern about improving quality of the environment of the rural area and reforming the international marriage aid law was the most necessary. The discussion and the future research directions were added.

임암산 한약자원식물의 개발 및 이용체계 관한 기초적 연구 (A Basic Study on Development of Medical Wild Plant Resources in Mt. EB- AM)

  • 윤의수
    • 한국자원식물학회지
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.259-278
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    • 1989
  • 입암산 지역에 분포되어 있는 한약자원식물을 채집 분류하여 이용체계 확립의 수단으로 삼고자, 이 지역의 약용식물의 종류를 조사한 결과는 다음과 같았다. 1. 입암산에 분포되어 있는 한약자원 식물은 100 과, 252 속, 337 종이었다. 2. 분석수종중 초본류는 59 과, 169 속, 220 종, 목본류는 50 과, 85 속, 117 종이었다. 3. 초본류는 주으로 전초를 사용하며 수본류는 기, 수피 및 과실을 주로 약용으로 이용하는 것이 많았다.

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Climate change impact on seawater intrusion in the coastal region of Benin

  • Agossou, Amos;Yang, Jeong-Seok
    • 한국수자원학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국수자원학회 2022년도 학술발표회
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    • pp.157-157
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    • 2022
  • Recent decades have seen all over the world increasing drought in some regions and increasing flood in others. Climate change has been alarming in many regions resulting in degradation and diminution of available freshwater. The effect of global warming and overpopulation associated with increasing irrigated farming and valuable agricultural lands could be particularly disastrous for coastal areas like the one of Benin. The coastal region of Benin is under a heavy demographic pressure and was in the last decades the object of important urban developments. The present study aims to roughly study the general effect of climate change (Sea Level Rise: SLR) and groundwater pumping on Seawater intrusion (SWI) in Benin's coastal region. To reach the main goal of our study, the region aquifer system was built in numerical model using SEAWAT engine from Visual MODFLOW. The model is built and calibrated from 2016 to 2020 in SEAWAT, and using WinPEST the model parameters were optimized for a better performance. The optimized parameters are used for seawater intrusion intensity evaluation in the coastal region of Benin The simulation of the hydraulic head in the calibration period, showed groundwater head drawdown across the area with an average of 1.92m which is observed on the field by groundwater level depletion in hand dug wells mainly in the south of the study area. SWI area increased with a difference of 2.59km2 between the start and end time of the modeling period. By considering SLR due to global warming, the model was stimulated to predict SWI area in 2050. IPCC scenario IS92a simulated SLR in the coastal region of Benin and the average rise is estimated at 20cm by 2050. Using the average rise, the model is run for SWI area estimation in 2050. SWI area in 2050 increased by an average of 10.34% (21.04 km2); this is expected to keep increasing as population grows and SLR.

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2013순천만국제정원박람회장 활용 계획 연구 (A Study on the Adaptive Reuse Plan for 2013 Suncheon Bay Garden Expo Site)

  • 조남훈;최정민
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.161-173
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    • 2014
  • This study aimed to adaptive reuse plan a take advantage of Suncheon Bay Garden Expo 2013. Detailed objectives included: to identify and foster cultural and ecological resources in Suncheon Bay and Garden Expo Site; and to search and propose characterized program in the site for efficient utilization; and to revitalize a site for the vitalizations of the region where garden culture and garden industries for strengthening local competitiveness. The study was multi-phased. The first stage included basic surveys such as site status and environmental context analysis, and questionnaires and similar case studies, and the second stage was to review the direction of preliminary planning, develop associated industries and strategies for regional revitalization and review and incorporate project details. And the third stage aimed to develop a comprehensive plan from spatial plans and program plans and suggest plans to vitalize the operation of the site. The results of the study are as follows: First, the characterization strategy is 'healing experience tourism', 'healing garden', 'healing herbal care' are suitable for the site and regional revitalization. Second, the dimension of 2013 Suncheon Bay Garden Expo which was distinguished into four areas, in consideration of the characteristics and contents of the garden expo site for efficient operation and maintenance. Four area are as follows: the park oriented area, the experiential tourism oriented area, the existing conservation oriented area, and the area for associated industries. Third, the practice of private and public partnerships is needed in order to efficiently manage and operations. The significance of this study is that it is seeking to take advantage of the Garden Expo site and set the plan by existing resources and in consideration of local characteristics, in conjunction with area to envision and proposed management plan. Some problems are remained which have not been able to deal with details program and organization and financial planning programs for the operation of the site. This is for further study.