• Title/Summary/Keyword: Resource Control Model

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The Expectation of Future Financial Situation of Employed and Unemployed Wives in Household (주부의 취업여부에 따른 가계재정상태에 대한 기대감)

  • 고보선;이영호;임정빈
    • Journal of Family Resource Management and Policy Review
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.45-58
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    • 1997
  • The purpose of this study was to test a causal model of employed and unemployed wives on the basis of the family resource management system theory. The data of this study were obtained from 244 wives who lived in Seoul and were financial mangers. Major findings of this study were as follows: 1. Both employed and unemployed wives, knowledge of financial management was significantly predictor of financial planning. That is, household financial mangers with more financial knowlege used more effective planning behaviors than did those financial managers with less financial konwlege. This results emphasize the significance of enhancing the financial konwledge in the household financial management. 2. For unemployed wives, expectation of household’s future financial condition was influenced by age, household income, locus of control over their financial situation, and perception of financial management’s effectiveness. The strongest predictor of expectation of the household’s future financial situation was age. Younger managers were more optimistic about the future. 3. The findings of this study support theoretical framework on the basis of the family resource management system theory, both for employed and unemployed wives.

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A Study on the Performance Analysis of Process Model with Resource Constraints in Concurrent Engineering Environment (동시공학 환경에서 자원제약이 있는 프로세스 모델의 성능분석에 관한 연구)

  • 강동진;이상용;유왕진;정용식
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.22 no.51
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    • pp.231-240
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    • 1999
  • A major concern in Concurrent Engineering is the control and management of workload in a period of process. As a general rule, leveling the peak of workload in certain period is difficult because concurrent processing is comprised of various processes, including overlapping, paralleling looping and so on. Therefore, the workload management with resource constraints is so beneficial that effective methods to analyze design process are momentous. This study presents the Timed Petri Nets approach of precedence logic networks, and provides an alternative for users to analyze constraint processes to resolve conflicts of resources. Another approach to Continuous Time Markov Chain using Stochastic Petri Nets is also proposed. These approaches are expected to facilitate resolving resource constrained scheduling problems more systematically in Concurrent Engineering environment.

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Delayed Scheduling under Resource Constrains (자원제약하에서의 지연 스케쥴링)

  • Shin, In-Soo;Lee, Keun-Man
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.4 no.10
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    • pp.2571-2580
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, we deal with the resource constrain scheduling to execute behavior algorithm under resource limit. Expecially, we proposed a scheduling algorithm, called delayed scheduling, which finds the lower bound control step to assign operation under resource limit. We take in account the actual scheduling problems including multicycle operation and functional pipelining. Integer Linear Programing formulations are used to the scheduling problems in order to get optimal scheduling result. Experiment was done on the DFG model of fifth-order digital wave filter, to show it's effectiveness.

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Machine learning-based Multi-modal Sensing IoT Platform Resource Management (머신러닝 기반 멀티모달 센싱 IoT 플랫폼 리소스 관리 지원)

  • Lee, Seongchan;Sung, Nakmyoung;Lee, Seokjun;Jun, Jaeseok
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.93-100
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, we propose a machine learning-based method for supporting resource management of IoT software platforms in a multi-modal sensing scenario. We assume that an IoT device installed with a oneM2M-compatible software platform is connected with various sensors such as PIR, sound, dust, ambient light, ultrasonic, accelerometer, through different embedded system interfaces such as general purpose input output (GPIO), I2C, SPI, USB. Based on a collected dataset including CPU usage and user-defined priority, a machine learning model is trained to estimate the level of nice value required to adjust according to the resource usage patterns. The proposed method is validated by comparing with a rule-based control strategy, showing its practical capability in a multi-modal sensing scenario of IoT devices.

Study on the Call Admission Control in the Broadband OFDMA Wireless Communication Systems (광대역 OFDMA 무선통신시스템의 호 접속제어에 관한 연구)

  • Paik, Chun-Hyun
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.445-459
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    • 2008
  • This paper addresses a call admission control(CAC) scheme giving handoff calls a priority over new calls for OFDMA wireless communication systems. The characteristics of OFDMA system and a variety of user QoS (Quality of Service) requirements are incorporated into the proposed CAC scheme which consists of several optimization modules for the system resource(subcarriers and power) allocations. The mathematical models and its solution methods for the embedded resource allocation problems are proposed. Some extensive computational experiments are conducted to illustrate the superiority of our CAC.

Scheduling Technique for Control Step (제어구간에 의한 스케듈링 기법)

  • Song, Jeong-Young;Back, Nam-Woo
    • The Journal of Engineering Research
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.35-45
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    • 2002
  • This paper deals with the scheduling problems which are the most important subtask in High-Level Synthesis. Especially, we have concentrated our attentions on the data-path scheduling which can get the structural informations from the behavioral algorithm as a first step in synthesis procedure. Suggest Forward scheduling methode is executed the ASAP and ALAP scheduling to use the fifth – order elliptic wave filter of a standard benchmark model, and then it is drawing up T.N matrix table by the number of resource and control-step, using the table extract of the simple than down-limit value of the control-step for the number of given resource to use this table. All of existing list scheduling techniques determine the priority functions first, and then do the operation scheduling, But, the suggested forward scheduling technique does the schedule first, and determines the priority functions if needed in scheduling process.

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Performance analysis of the Resource Reservation Schemes using Mobile Cluster based H-MRSVP in Wireless Mobile Networks (무선 이동망에서 이동 클러스터 기반의 H-MRVP를 이용한 자원관리 기법의 성능 분석)

  • Ma, Gyeong-Min;Won, Jeong-Jae;Lee, Hyeong-U;Jo, Chung-Ho
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.9C no.2
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    • pp.283-292
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    • 2002
  • This paper develops a scheme of resource management for guaranteeing QoS of realtime traffic in wireless mobile internet environments Mobile terminal has significant impact on the QoS originating mobility provided to a real-time application. The currently proposed MRSVP is not clear the boundary of resource reservation tregion and also can give rise to signal overhead to maintain sessions. To solve above problem, we propose the new reservation protocol, mobile cluster based H-MRSVP to combine MRSVP with moving cluster concept. In this paper, we analytically design our model for guaranteeing the QoS of realtime traffic and compare the three schemes: guard channel allocation schemes, DCA and our model. The performance measures are the probabilities of new call blocking, handoff dropping, resource utilization and service completion versus the system offered Erlang load. Consequently, Simulation indicate our model is more flexible than DCA in a view pint of channel utilization and gains the advantage over guard channel scheme with respects to the mobility.

A Study on Stress in Poor Families with School Children (학령기 자녀를 둔 빈곤가족의 스트레스 -일 지역 빈곤가족의 실태와 경험을 중심으로-)

  • Kang Hee Kyeung
    • Child Health Nursing Research
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.185-197
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    • 1999
  • In the family life cycle, the most important task the families with school children should perform is ‘child education’ and ‘socialization’ However, economic stress on poor families with school children presents multiple problems through the shortage of resources necessary for child education and socialization, inappropriateness of family appraisal, and the insufficiency of the control channels for the efficient management of these confined resources and appropriate appraisal. The objectives of this article are : First, to report research on the actual conditions of the poor families in one area of Cheju and on the relevant health welfare policy, and to examine the appropriateness of the direction and the substance of this policy in terms of the intervention in economic stress on the poor families under the categories of resource management and control of appraisal. Second, to analyze qualitative data extracted from the memoirs of single-parent families living in several areas of Korea under the conceptual framework constructed by literature review in order to get a better understanding of the stress which poor families with school children have experienced. And third, to confirm the factors that can be risk factor but, at the same time, strength to these poor families from presented data and to use them as the basic data from which an intervention model can be developed, based on resource management and control of appraisal. The findings of this article are : First, while the number of absolute poor families in one area of Cheju is increasing and, as a result, the danger of the possibility that multiple problems will occur is also growing, the supporting level of the current policy is no more than a direct resource offer and there is no evidence that resource management is being professionally carried out. When it comes to control of appraisal, due to absence of the professional human resources in this matter, policy performances such as technical education training can have a negative impact. Second, a conceptual framework introduced in this article, ; Economic Pressure → Helplessness → Poor self-esteem → Marital Conflict → Parent-Child financial conflict → Inappropriate socialization → Poor child social competence : is partly verified. And third, judging from the results of the qualitative data, it is confirmed that the healing families, having overcome poverty, show several positive characteristics including : hope, strength, and social support. These findings are identified with the factors of resiliency considered above. According to these results, this article suggests the following. The anti -poverty policy in the future should focus not only on a direct resource offer but also on resource management and the control of appraisal that can magnify its effects. In particular, close attention should be paid to school children since they are in the most crucial period for socialization. Moreover, an emotional labor is such an essential resource for intervention that skilled nurses should play pivotal roles.

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Analysis of Radio Resource Utilization for a Massive M2M Communication in LTE Systems (LTE 시스템에서 극 다수 기계간 통신을 위한 무선 자원 사용량 분석)

  • Chu, Eunmi;Jung, Bang Chul
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.42 no.3
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    • pp.562-565
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    • 2017
  • In this letter, we consider a 7-step transmission procedure of a large number of machine nodes when they simultaneously request random access to transmit uplink data. We model the radio resource utilization of LTE systems, and analyze the overloaded resources. From the simulation results, we show that the resource of PDCCH becomes significantly overloaded as the number of machine nodes increases in a cell. To alleviate the overload of PDCCH, we allocate radio resource of PDSCH to PDCCH. The result shows that the resource utilization of PDCCH is improved.

Implementation and Evaluation of IoT Service System for Security Enhancement (보안성 향상을 위한 IoT 서비스 시스템 구현 및 평가)

  • Kim, Jin-bo;Kim, Mi-sun;Seo, Jae-hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.181-192
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    • 2017
  • Internet of Things includes the whole process of collected information generated from a variety of objects, as well as analyzing and sharing it, and providing useful information services to people. This study seeks ways to improve security and safety in the areas of service security technology, ID management technology and service access control, all of which take place in the IoT environment. We have implemented the services that can design and issue C&C (Certificate and Capability) service token authentication, which is based on a public key, to improve the service security. In addition, we suggest LCRS (Left Child-Right Sibling) resource model management for the efficient control of resources when generating the resource services from the data collected from node devices. We also implemented an IoT services platform to manage URL security of the resource services and perform access control for services.