• 제목/요약/키워드: Resonant inverter

검색결과 601건 처리시간 0.021초

CCFL 병렬구동을 위한 공진형 인버터 설계 (Design of Resonant Inverter for Multi-CCFL Driving)

  • 정일용;고지명;김명수;최병조
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 제36회 하계학술대회 논문집 B
    • /
    • pp.1407-1409
    • /
    • 2005
  • 본 논문에서는 32인치용 직하방식으로 사용되는 램프를 병렬로 구동하기 위한 멀티 램프 구동용 인버터를 설계하였다. 제작된 인버터는 6개의 램프를 병렬로 구동 할 수 있으며 램프에 흐르는 전류차이를 비교하여 휘도의 균일성을 검증하였다.

  • PDF

A Novel type of High-Frequency Transformer Linked Soft-Switching PWM DC-DC Power Converter for Large Current Applications

  • Morimoto Keiki;Ahmed Nabil A.;Lee Hyun-Woo;Nakaoka Mutsuo
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제1권2호
    • /
    • pp.216-225
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper presents a new circuit topology of DC busline switch and snubbing capacitor-assisted full-bridge soft-switching PWM inverter type DC-DC power converter with a high frequency link for low voltage large current applications as DC feeding systems, telecommunication power plants, automotive DC bus converters, plasma generator, electro plating plants, fuel cell interfaced power conditioner and arc welding power supplies. The proposed power converter circuit is based upon a voltage source-fed H type full-bridge high frequency PWM inverter with a high frequency transformer link. The conventional type high frequency inverter circuit is modified by adding a single power semiconductor switching device in series with DC rail and snubbing lossless capacitor in parallel with the inverter bridge legs. All the active power switches in the full-bridge inverter arms and DC busline can achieve ZVS/ZVT turn-off and ZCS turn-on commutation operation. Therefore, the total switching losses at turn-off and turn-on switching transitions of these power semiconductor devices can be reduced even in the high switching frequency bands ranging from 20 kHz to 100 kHz. The switching frequency of this DC-DC power converter using IGBT power modules is selected to be 60 kHz. It is proved experimentally by the power loss analysis that the more the switching frequency increases, the more the proposed DC-DC converter can achieve high performance, lighter in weight, lower power losses and miniaturization in size as compared to the conventional hard switching one. The principle of operation, operation modes, practical and inherent effectiveness of this novel DC-DC power converter topology is proved for a low voltage and large current DC-DC power supplies of arc welder applications in industry.

Control and Analysis of an Integrated Bidirectional DC/AC and DC/DC Converters for Plug-In Hybrid Electric Vehicle Applications

  • Hegazy, Omar;Van Mierlo, Joeri;Lataire, Philippe
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • 제11권4호
    • /
    • pp.408-417
    • /
    • 2011
  • The plug-in hybrid electric vehicles (PHEVs) are specialized hybrid electric vehicles that have the potential to obtain enough energy for average daily commuting from batteries. The PHEV battery would be recharged from the power grid at home or at work and would thus allow for a reduction in the overall fuel consumption. This paper proposes an integrated power electronics interface for PHEVs, which consists of a novel Eight-Switch Inverter (ESI) and an interleaved DC/DC converter, in order to reduce the cost, the mass and the size of the power electronics unit (PEU) with high performance at any operating mode. In the proposed configuration, a novel Eight-Switch Inverter (ESI) is able to function as a bidirectional single-phase AC/DC battery charger/ vehicle to grid (V2G) and to transfer electrical energy between the DC-link (connected to the battery) and the electric traction system as DC/AC inverter. In addition, a bidirectional-interleaved DC/DC converter with dual-loop controller is proposed for interfacing the ESI to a low-voltage battery pack in order to minimize the ripple of the battery current and to improve the efficiency of the DC system with lower inductor size. To validate the performance of the proposed configuration, the indirect field-oriented control (IFOC) based on particle swarm optimization (PSO) is proposed to optimize the efficiency of the AC drive system in PHEVs. The maximum efficiency of the motor is obtained by the evaluation of optimal rotor flux at any operating point, where the PSO is applied to evaluate the optimal flux. Moreover, an improved AC/DC controller based Proportional-Resonant Control (PRC) is proposed in order to reduce the THD of the input current in charger/V2G modes. The proposed configuration is analyzed and its performance is validated using simulated results obtained in MATLAB/ SIMULINK. Furthermore, it is experimentally validated with results obtained from the prototypes that have been developed and built in the laboratory based on TMS320F2808 DSP.

무전극 형광램프 조광제어를 위한 새로운 알고리즘 (A New Dimming Algorithms for The Electrodeless Fluorescent Lamp)

  • 연재을;조규민;김희준
    • 전자공학회논문지SC
    • /
    • 제42권3호
    • /
    • pp.63-70
    • /
    • 2005
  • 유도방전을 이용한 무전극 램프는 전극을 필요로 하지 않기 때문에 긴 수명을 갖으며 안정기 출력의 변화에 대해서도 매우 강한 특성을 갖는다. 본 논문에서는 무전극 램프 조광제어를 위한 두 가지 새로운 알고리즘을 제안하였고 이를 적용한 공진형 인버터에 대하여 기술하였다. 제안된 두 가지 조광제어 알고리즘은 주로 LCD 백라이트의 조광제어에 적용되는 버스트 디밍 기법을 기초로 한다. 제안된 두 가지 방식중 하나는 개선된 버스트 디밍 기법으로 간단한 디지털 논리회로를 이용한 제어회로를 통해 $5\%$ 단위의 시비율로 조도조절이 가능한 방식이며, 나머지 하나는 버스트 PWM 평균 시비율 제어 기법으로 다소 복잡한 제어회로를 통해 $1\%$ 단위의 시비율로 조도조절이 가능한 방식이다. 본 논문에서는 100W급 무전극 램프를 대상으로 실시한 실험결과를 통해 제안된 조광제어 알고리즘의 유효성을 입증하였다.

UPS 인버터의 디지털 제어기 및 모니터링 시스템의 개발 (Development of Digital Controller and Monitoring System for UPS Inverter)

  • 박지호;황기현;김동완
    • 전자공학회논문지SC
    • /
    • 제44권1호
    • /
    • pp.1-11
    • /
    • 2007
  • 본 논문에서는 UPS 인버터의 성능 개선을 위하여 출력측 LC 필터의 커패시터 전압과 전류의 2중 제어루프를 구성하고, 2중 제어루프에 디지털 제어시스템을 설계하였다. 또한, 디지털 제어기의 연산지연시간을 보상하기 위하여 이러한 연산지연시간을 인버터 플랜트의 고유한 파라미터로 가정하고, 플랜트 모델에 포함시켜 모델링 하였다. UPS 인버터 출력전압의 과도상태 응답특성을 개선하고, 파라미터 변동에 강인한 특성을 얻기 위하여 2중 제어루프에서 내부 전류 제어루프는 내부 모델 제어기를 제안하였다. UPS 인버터 출력전압의 0의 정상상태 오차를 얻기 위하여 외부 전압 제어루프는 비례 제어기와 공진 제어기를 병렬로 연결한 비례-공진 전압제어기를 제안하였다. 또한, 사용자에게 쉽게 UPS의 동작 상태를 표시하기 위하여 그래픽 사용자 인터페이스를 이용한 UPS의 모니터링 시스템을 구현하였다.

넓은 범위의 선형 출력 제어를 위한 5kW 플라즈마 전원장치 설계 및 반응기 커패시턴스 추정 알고리즘의 관한 연구 (A Study on Reactor Capacitance Estimation Algorithm and 5kW Plasma Power Supply Design for Linear Output Control of Wide Range)

  • 노현규;이준영;김민재
    • 전력전자학회논문지
    • /
    • 제21권6호
    • /
    • pp.514-524
    • /
    • 2016
  • This work suggests a study on 5 kW plasma power supply design and reactor capacitance estimation algorithm for a wide range of linear output control to operate a plasma reactor. The suggested study is designed to use a two-stage circuit and control the full-bridge circuit of the two-stage circuit using the buck converter output voltage of the single-stage circuit. The switching frequency of the full-bridge circuit is designed to operate through high-frequency switching and obtain maximum output using LC parallel resonance. Soft switching technique(ZVS) is used to reduce the loss caused by high-frequency switching, and duty control of the buck converter is applied to control a wide range of linear output. The internal capacitance of the reactor cannot easily be extracted, and thus, the reactor cannot be operated in an optimized resonant state. To address this issue, this work designs the internal capacitance of the reactor such that estimations can be performed with the developed reactor capacitance estimation algorithm applied to the internal capacitance of the reactor. A 5 kW plasma power supply is designed for a wide range of linear output control, and the validity of the study on the reactor capacitance estimation algorithm is verified.

구동신호 제어기법에 의한 부하병렬형 고주파 인버터의 특성비교 (Characteristics comparison of food parallel type high frequency resonant inverter by driving signal control method)

  • 이봉섭;원재선;김동희
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
    • /
    • 제17권1호
    • /
    • pp.94-102
    • /
    • 2003
  • 본 논문은 고주파 전원에 사용되는 풀 브릿지 부하 병렬형 고주파 공진 인버터 회로를 연구대상으로 하고 출력제어기법으로는 펄스 주파수 변조(PFM, 펄스 폭 변조(PWM) 그리고 펄스 위상 변화(Phase-Shift)잎 경우를 비교 검토하였다. 회로의 해석은 정규화 파라메타를 도입하여 범용성 있게 기술하였고, 인버터 특성은 3가지 구동신호패턴에 의한 스위칭 주파수($\mu$), 펄스폭($\theta$d), Phase-Shift의 위상차각($\phi$)의 변화와 제 파라메타에 따라 특성 평가를 행하였다. 실험을 통해 이론해석의 타당성을 검증하였다. 향후, 3가지의 구동신호제어기법에 의한 특성들은 유도가열 응용, DC-DC 컨버터 등의 전원 시스템의 출력제어 시에 유용한 자료로 제공될 것으로 사료된다.

Three-Phase PWM Inverter and Rectifier with Two-Switch Auxiliary Resonant DC Link Snubber-Assisted

  • Nagai Shinichiro;Sato Shinji;Matsumoto Takayuki
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • 제5권3호
    • /
    • pp.233-239
    • /
    • 2005
  • In this paper, a new conceptual circuit configuration of a 3-phase voltage source, soft switching AC-DC-AC converter using an IGBT module, which has one ARCPL circuit and one ARDCL circuit, is presented. In actuality, the ARCPL circuit is applied in the 3-phase voltage source rectifier side, and the ARDCL circuit is in the inverter side. And more, each power semiconductor device has a novel clamp snubber circuit, which can save the power semiconductor device from voltage and current across each power device. The proposed soft switching circuits have only two active power semiconductor devices. These ARCPL and ARDCL circuits consist of fewer parts than the conventional soft switching circuit. Furthermore, the proposed 3-phase voltage source soft switching AC-DC-AC power conversion system needs no additional sensor for complete soft switching as compared with the conventional 3-phase voltage source AC-DC-AC power conversion system. In addition to this, these soft switching circuits operate only once in one sampling term. Therefore, the power conversion efficiency of the proposed AC-DC-AC converter system will get higher than a conventional soft switching converter system because of the reduced ARCPL and ARDCL circuit losses. The operation timing and terms for ARDCL and ARCPL circuits are calculated and controlled by the smoothing DC capacitor voltage and the output AC current. Using this control, the loss of the soft switching circuits are reduced owing to reduced resonant inductor current in ARCPL and ARDCL circuits as compared with the conventional controlled soft switching power conversion system. The operating performances of proposed soft switching AC-DC-AC converter treated here are evaluated on the basis of experimental results in a 50kVA setup in this paper. As a result of experiment on the 50kVA system, it was confirmed that the proposed circuit could reduce conduction noise below 10 MHz and improve the conversion efficiency from 88. 5% to 90.5%, when compared with the hard switching circuit.

Dual Utility AC Line Voltage Operated Voltage Source and Soft Switching PWM DC-DC Converter with High Frequency Transformer Link for Arc Welding Equipment

  • Morimoto Keiki;Ahmed NabilA.;Lee Hyun-Woo;Nakaoka Mutsuo
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
    • /
    • 제5B권4호
    • /
    • pp.366-373
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper presents two new circuit topologies of the dc busline side active resonant snubber assisted voltage source high frequency link soft switching PWM full-bridge dc-dc power converters acceptable for either utility ac 200V-rms or ac 400V-rms input grid. These high frequency switching dc-dc converters proposed in this paper are composed of a typical voltage source-fed full-bridge PWM inverter, high frequency transformer with center tap, high frequency diode rectifier with inductor input filter and dc busline side series switches with the aid of a dc busline parallel capacitive lossless snubber. All the active switches in the full-bridge arms as well as dc busline snubber can achieve ZCS turn-on and ZVS turn-off transition commutation with the aid of a transformer leakage inductive component and consequently the total switching power losses can be effectively reduced. So that, a high switching frequency operation of IGBTs in the voltage source full bridge inverter can be actually designed more than about 20 kHz. It is confirmed that the more the switching frequency of full-bridge soft switching inverter increases, the more soft switching PWM dc-dc converter with a high frequency transformer link has remarkable advantages for its power conversion efficiency and power density implementations as compared with the conventional hard switching PWM inverter type dc-dc power converter. The effectiveness of these new dc-dc power converter topologies can be proved to be more suitable for low voltage and large current dc-dc power supply as arc welding equipment from a practical point of view.

LLC 공진형 컨버터를 이용한 무정전전원장치 Battery Discharger 설계 (LLC Resonant Converter design for Uninterruptible Power Supply Battery Discharger)

  • 유광민;김승주;김경동;박승희;변용섭;임승범;이준영
    • 전력전자학회논문지
    • /
    • 제18권3호
    • /
    • pp.240-246
    • /
    • 2013
  • An Uninterruptible Power Supply(UPS) is a system designed to deliver energy during accidents that the AC mains is out of its acceptable limits, without interruption of power flow through the load. Battery Discharger is the device to supply high quality power to the Inverter, when accidents occur, such as Power Failure. The Battery Discharger should have a fast response characteristics. The LLC resonant converter for UPS battery discharger is proposed. The proposed Battery Discharger offers substantial improvements in efficiency, size and cost. The proposed Battery Discharger of UPS approach is a good solution for high power applications above KW. To verify the validity of proposed Battery Discharger, simulations and experiments are carried out.