• 한국주거학회논문집
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• 제26권5호
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• pp.61-70
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• 2015

According to "The regulations regarding the residential construction standards", residents' common spaces are restricted by the standards on building facilities. In a typical apartment complex, residents' communal facilities are represented by a children's playground, a elderly social station, and a management office. However, these residents' communal facilities do not reflect residents' composition characteristics. Multidisciplinary research and experimentation to enable the community of housing complex are being actively conducted. In these situation, we observed institutional improvement about installing standard of community space, and analysed the tendency. The purpose of this study is to propose practical institutions to review the institutional improvement. We conducted a case study where was renovated the community space according to the new standard. As a results, the installing standard of the community space has changed in the direction to increase the autonomy of resident. These results raise the practical performance of the community space, and it has the effect of increasing the satisfaction of the residential environment. The results of this study suggest an alternative to the institutional aspects and planning aspects for community activation in housing complex.

• 디자인학연구
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• 제14권1호
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• pp.159-166
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• 2001

과반수 이상의 국민이 살게 된 아파트 환경은 거주자의 요구 특성이 충분히 반영되지 못한 상황에서 물량공급적 측면만이 강조되어 왔다고 할 수 있다. 하지만 조만간 주택보급률이 100%에 육박할 것으로 전망되고 전반적인 생활수준의 향상과 함께 수요자의 다양한 거주 환경에 대한 욕구변화가 이루어지고 있다. 따라서 거주자의 욕구 특성을 파악하고 현 거주 환경에 대한 만족도 및 선호경향의 변화를 분석해 보는 것은 거주자의 주요구를 파악할 수 있는 지표로서 바람직한 주거환경 창조를 위한 필수 선행과제이다. 본 연구는 설문조사를 통해 아파트 거주자들을 중심으로 아파트 주거환경에 대한 만족도 및 선호도를 조사 분석함으로써 거주자 요구충족을 중심으로 한 아파트 공간계획의 방향을 제시하고자 한다.

• 건축역사연구
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• 제15권4호
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• pp.7-22
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• 2006

The purpose of this study is proposing a method of developing experience program for organizing continuous 'Recreating Cultural and Traditional Village'. Therefore, with having purpose of developing experience program which is deeply related with residents organization and architecture in the village, the researcher has participated in '2005 An-dong Gunjamaul Recreating Cultural and Traditional Village', accomplished developing experience program which can continuously manageable by residents and space and facilities which are accompanied with program. The results of this research are as follows. The developing process of experience program has four phases, selecting program, planning program, growing and changing program, and practicing and firmly establishing program. Moreover, the relationships between space planning and setting up a resident's organization and the experience program need to be considered. The things that experts have to consider are come up with three subjects. First, planning experience program with citizen participation. Second, designing experience program with spaces which will contain the programs. Third, developing programs which are accompanied with rediscover village's resources through continuous feedback.

• 가족자원경영과 정책
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• 제22권2호
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• pp.1-24
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• 2018

Communal places for parents to take child-care are very important in activating cooperative child-care(CCC). Therefore, Jeju Special Self-Governing Province has been operating Cooperative-Childcare-Places(CCPs) since 2016. This study analyzed the operational status of the CCPs and presented the model type to provide data for the activation of CCC. Qualitative analyses were applied to the results of interviews with 10 staff members. The common task they considered difficult was recruitment, and there was a big difference in the operation of the regular program depending on the competence of the staff in charge. The lack of support systems, such as education and consulting, has made it difficult for the staff to do their work. Additionly, four models of CCPs were found, a resident self-governing type, a workplace type, an institutional type, and a rural complex type. In conclusion, CCP spaces should be planned and facilities created with a focus on the needs of child-care activities. Second, the role of staff in helping to organize the parents' self-governing committee is crucial. Third, it needs to establish a support system to strengthen the capacity of the staff members.

• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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• 제19권1호
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• pp.94-99
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• 2010

The purpose of this study is to develop living room storage furniture with multiple functions and for analyzing living room system furniture that can correspond with lifestyles in the living room. Literature survey was used by collecting data on interior design books and magazines. System furniture is very functional depending on the purpose and spaces, and can be modified effectively with the development of design based on the resident's demand. Living room furniture was mostly arranged by two types. One was lower and slimmer in order to use the space effectively, the other totally occupied one side of the living room wall. Furniture combined with multiple functions of lights and electronics can increase the satisfaction and convenience of users. And furniture maximizes storage space and is systemized so that mixture and arrangement are diversified. Flexible and active way furniture that accept various electronic fixtures and performances in the living room. Furniture forms, materials, and colors will be designed for the functions and atmosphere of living rooms. This results will contribute to develop furniture that has additional features such as lighting and electronic appliances hereafter.

• Architectural research
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• 제20권4호
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• pp.103-108
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• 2018

Wandering behavior is a serious problem among the elderly in nursing homes, yet it has received relatively little study As multi-family houses built before the '80s in South Korea were designed, it did not take account into issues related to parking so that at present parking became a big issue. The Seoul Metropolitan Government tried various ways to sort out the parking problem in multi-family house areas, but inadequate parking and illegal parking are still an ongoing problem. Thus, the purpose of this study was to examine current situation on resident parking only and illegal parking centered on a congested area of multi-family houses in Seoul and present the improvement plan of parking problems through case investigation home and abroad. As the result of the survey, it has been identified that the subject area consists of 506 households in total and 186 parking spaces and also, 100 cars in parking space or parking lot in housing space and 143 in illegal parking. Green parking business and open access parking system were suggested as solution plan for parking problem. Thus, it is expected that through green parking business for 6 houses and the parking lot of elementary schools around, the illegal parking problem would be sorted out.

• 한국조경학회지
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• 제41권5호
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• pp.9-18
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• 2013

본 연구는 도시공원 공간적 분포의 문제점을 도시공원 서비스권역과 주소별 주민등록 데이터를 사용한 분석을 통해 밝히고자 하였다. 도시공원 중 "도시공원 및 녹지 등에 관한 법률"에 의해 지정된 "거주자의 보건 휴양 및 정서생활의 향상에 이바지 하기 위해 설치"된 근린공원을 대상으로 하였다. 연구 방법은 크게 1) 근린공원 서비스권역 분석, 2) 근린공원 서비스권역 내 외 인구분석, 3) 기존 연구와의 비교 검토로 구분하여 분석하였다. 기존 연구들에서 나타났던 거주민 분석의 한계를 개선하고자 차별성을 두어, 각 주소별로 등록된 거주민 주민등록 데이터를 활용하여 실제 거주하는 주민수를 적용하였다. 근린공원 서비스권역 또한 기존에 주로 사용되었던 직선거리를 적용한 버퍼분석이 아닌 보행로, 새주소길 등을 적용한 네트워크 분석을 이용하였다. 이상의 과정을 통하여 도출한 결과, 근린공원 서비스권역 면적은 전체면적의 7.99%의 비율을 보였으며, 전체 주거지역 중 근린공원 서비스권역 면적은 31.23%의 비율을 보였다. 근린공원 서비스권역 내에 거주하는 인구는 대구광역시 인구의 43.03%만이 거주하고 있는 것으로 나타나, 전체 인구 반 이상의 인구가 서비스권역 외에 거주하는 것으로 나타났다. 마지막으로 기존 연구방법과의 비교 검토 결과는 근린공원 서비스권역 및 서비스권역 내 외 인구 수치에서 큰 차이를 보였다.

• 한국조경학회지
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• 제42권3호
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• pp.1-12
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• 2014

도시의 공원녹지는 지역 주민들의 신체활동과 건강증진을 위해서 중요한 역할을 담당할 수 있기 때문에, 본 연구에서는 공원녹지의 다양한 특성과 신체활동 및 건강증진 목적의 공원녹지 이용의 상호관련성을 분석하고자 한다. 설문조사는 경상남도 창원시에 거주하는 541명의 주민들을 대상으로 공원녹지의 이용패턴과 주관적인 근린환경 인식을 파악하기 위해서 실시하였다. 사례지역에 대한 공원녹지의 접근성과 물리적 근린환경에 대한 공간정보를 구축하기 위해서 지리정보시스템(GIS)을 이용하였다. 다중회귀분석은 공원녹지의 특성과 신체활동 목적의 공원녹지 이용횟수, 자가인식 건강수준, 그리고 체질량지수(BMI)와의 상호관련성을 규명하기 위해 수행하였다. 거주지로부터 200m 이내에 분포하는 공원녹지의 출입구와 공원의 개수, 집 주변에서 운동하는 사람을 많이 볼 수 있거나, 저렴하게 이용할 수 있는 운동시설이 많다고 느낄수록 신체활동의 증가에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 집 주변 공원녹지까지의 거리가 가깝고, 공원녹지의 개수가 많고, 면적이 넓을수록, 보행이 편리할수록, 공동주거지역의 비율이 높을수록 자가인식 건강수준(perceived health level)에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 거주지로부터 400m 이내에 분포하는 공원녹지의 개수, 보행환경의 안전성, 공동주거지역의 비율, 도로비율, 교차로 밀도 등이 BMI와 상호관련성이 있는 것으로 나타났다. 독립변수인 공원녹지의 특성과 종속변수인 신체활동 목적의 공원녹지 이용횟수 및 자가인식 건강수준 사이의 다중회귀분석 결과, 유의수준 10% 이내에서 의미가 있는 회귀모형이 도출되었다. 본 연구는 공원녹지와 근린환경의 특성이 지역주민들의 신체활동과 건강에 미치는 영향을 규명함으로써, 향후 신체활동 목적의 공원녹지의 이용을 증진하고 비만을 감소시키기 위한 목적의 조경계획을 수립하는데 활용 가능할 것이다.

• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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• 제20권2호
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• pp.85-93
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• 2011

The Japanese housing market has implemented management and operation systems of community service ahead of the Korean market. This paper examines case studies of Japanese community services by reviewing related studies, studying homepages, and conducting in-depth interviews with management staff. The goal of this study is to find marketing strategies and the proper management practices in preparation for the upcoming low-fertility and aging society. The results of this study are as follows: 1) After Japan's bubble economy burst in 1985, so called that incorporated various community facilities with life services were introduced to the Japanese housing market in order to cope with the diversifying family types and lifestyles. This new trend was also due in part to customers' increasing demands for convenient urban condominiums. 2) In Japan, many developers and construction companies have run the management of community service programs and created new business models in collaboration with other affiliated companies. However, many of these programs have been found even more successful and reliable when the facility management companies collaborate with local service providers instead of relying solely on affiliated companies. 3) The early stage of life services began with "front-desk services", but these have evolved into more upgraded "concierge services" that can provide residents with tailored services and conveniences. Furthermore, some of the service providers have encouraged resident participation in the process of designing and implementing their community services. 4) In Korea, most construction companies and developers are still oriented toward providing hardware such as spaces and facilities in developing their community services. Therefore, companies with high market reputations must seek alternative ways to maintain and enhance their brand values by implementing new approaches in collaboration with both affiliated companies and local service providers. This can be done by finding new notions of managing and operating community services through research and development.

• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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• 제24권3호
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• pp.186-196
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• 2015

This research comprehended the fundamental cause of elderly nursing home residents' negative feelings of loneliness, depression, fear, and loss of self-usefulness as existential issue, since they already went through loss, death of loved ones, geriatric disease and disability. The purpose of this research is to explore how existentialism and existential psychotherapy theory of Irvin D. Yalom can be applied to nursing home environment design, and to suggest design directions. Based on his framework of human's ultimate interest, death, freedom followed by responsibility, isolation, and meaninglessness, interior design suggestions and applicable spaces were presented. Four cases from Australia, Denmark, Japan and Korea were analyzed according to design suggestions to grasp the current situation and to draw further proposition. The conclusions are as follows. (1)Environment should support nursing home residents to resolve existential issues. (2)Death is the least supported issue on all of the cases. Environmental elements that can induce residents to think and discuss on death, hospice program and space for memorial service is necessary. (3)Regarding to freedom, the environment should support resident's disability to maintain independence as much as possible and residents autonomy and decision should be respected. Single/double rooms, motorized bed, free and safe usage of kitchen and garden are necessary. (4)For isolation, Space and time for meditation should be provided. (5)To find meaning of life, environment should support residents in both physical and cognitive aspect so that they can contribute to others. Space for hobby is necessary for continued creativity and self-realization.