• 대한공업교육학회지
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• 제31권2호
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• pp.128-154
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• 2006

지식기반사회에서 학교 교육의 질은 국가 발전의 핵심 요소이다. 교육의 질을 향상시키기 위해서는 무엇보다도 교육을 실제로 담당하고 있는 교사의 자질 향상이 중요하다. 그러므로 질 높은 교육 수준을 유지하기 위해서는 유능한 교원을 선발하고 임용하려는 노력이 필요하다. 이러한 시대 변화와 질 높은 교육수준을 유지하기 위해서 교사를 선발하는 임용고시의 중요성이 강조된다. 특히 공업계고등학교의 전기 전자 통신 과목의 임용시험은 기존의 세 분야 교과가 통합되면서 임용시험 문제 출제의 기준이 모호하여 전문교과 평가의 질적 저하가 우려된다. 이에 이 연구에서는 전기 전자 통신 과목의 교원 양성기관에 대한 교육과정과 제7차교육과정 및 기출문제를 분석하였다. 분석된 결과를 기초로 출제영역 비율 및 배점과 내용요소를 추출하였다. 추출된 내용은 전문가 협의회를 통해 검증한 후 다음과 같이 제시하였다. 첫째, 전기 전자 통신 과목의 임용시험은 교과교육학과 교과내용학 영역에서 출제되며 출제 비중은 교과교육학이 20%, 교과내용학이 80%로 한다. 둘째, 교과교육학의 하위영역은 '공업교육일반', '공업교육과정', '공업교수법', '실기지도법', '실습장조직관리', '공업교육평가', '산학협동교육', '직업 및 진로지도'로 구성한다. 셋째, 교과내용학은 공통전문, 기초전문, 응용전문으로 구성하고, 공통전문분야는 출제 비중이 7.4%, 기초전문분야는 20%, 응용전문 분야는 크게 전기분야, 전자분야와 통신분야로 나누며 각 영역의 출제 비중은 21.3%, 21.3%, 10%로 한다.

• 대한의용생체공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한의용생체공학회 1997년도 추계학술대회
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• pp.63-66
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• 1997

With the advent of high speed digital signal processing chips, new digital techniques have been introduced to the hearing instrument. This advanced hearing instrument circuitry has led to the need or and the development of new fitting approach. A number of different fitting approaches have been developed over the past few years, yet there has been little agreement on which approach is the "best" or most appropriate to use. However, when we develop not only new hearing aid, but also its fitting method, the intensive subject-based clinical tests are necessarily accompanied. In this paper, we present an objective method to evaluate and predict the performance of hearing aids without the help of such subject-based tests. In the hearing impairment simulation (HIS) algorithm, a sensorineural hearing impairment model is established from auditory test data of the impaired subject being simulated. Also, in the hearing impairment simulation system the abnormal loudness relationships created by recruitment was transposed to the normal dynamic span of hearing. The nonlinear behavior of the loudness recruitment is defined using hearing loss unctions generated from the measurements. The recruitment simulation is validated by an experiment with two impaired listeners, who compared processed speech in the normal ear with unprocessed speech in the impaired ear. To assess the performance, the HIS algorithm was implemented in real-time using a floating-point DSP.

• 한국임상약학회지
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• 제32권3호
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• pp.166-177
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• 2022

Background: Recently clinical trials have expanded extensively in Korea; thus, ensuring the rights of subjects participating in clinical trials is imperative. Accordingly, national regulations on subject recruitment advertisement were enforced from October 25, 2018. In this study, the effect of this regulation was evaluated by analyzing the difference in the provision of information before and after enforcement of the regulation. Methods: Recruitment advertisements for clinical trial subjects 3 years before and after enforcement of the regulation were collated by the significance sampling approach. Print-based (newspapers, buses, and subways) and web-based (clinical trial center websites and online platforms) materials for recruitment in clinical trials of phase 1 to 4 for investigational drugs, medical devices, and oriental medicine were considered. Chi-square tests were conducted for inter-group comparisons. SPSS version 26 was employed for statistical analyses. Results: A total of 137 advertisements were collected comprising 60 pre- and 77 post-regulation enforcement. The overall rate of delivery of critical information in advertisements increased significantly from 47.5% before regulation to 93.2% after regulation enforcement. Particularly, details on expected adverse events augmented significantly (p<0.001). Benefits from participation in clinical trial reduced significantly from 88.3% to 70.1% (p<0.05). As the information provision amplified, the inclusion of professional terms increased. Conclusions: Enforcement of regulations has led to a surge in the amount of information and challenging terms contained in advertisements for recruiting subjects. Therefore, additional efforts are required by subjects to completely understand the information provided in the advertisements.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제18권7호
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• pp.85-92
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• 2020

본 연구의 목적은 4차 산업혁명과 관련되는 기업과 구직자 간의 채용경향의 차이를 11개로 구성된 채용프로세스 요소를 중심으로 비교분석하는 것이다. 분석방법은 사회연결망 분석과 변량분석을 혼합하여 융합연구 방법론에 적합한 연구방법을 활용하였고, 유의한 결과를 도출하였다. 첫째, 대기업은 조직문화와 직무분석을 강조하였고, 중소기업은 실무자 관점의 면접을 강조하는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 제조업과 서비스업 모두에서 구인기업은 면접과 서류를 강조하였지만, 구직자는 직무분석을 강조하는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 채용프로세스의 비중은 제조업이 서비스업보다 더 큰 것으로 나타났다. 넷째, 구인기업이 구직자에 비해 더 큰 채용프로세스 비중을 차지하는 것으로 나타났다. 이는 산업유형과 상호작용 효과를 보이고 있었다. 따라서 기업과 구직자 간에 나타나는 채용프로세스 평가에서 많은 차이가 있는 것으로 나타났다.

• The Journal of Advanced Prosthodontics
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• 제5권2호
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• pp.204-208
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• 2013

PURPOSE. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of a promotion campaign for subject recruitment and selection, and reasons of withdrawal from a prospective clinical trial of mandibular two-implant supported overdenture. MATERIALS AND METHODS. The subjects of this study were participants in a randomized controlled clinical trial for investigating prognosis of implants and overdentures with attachments. Recruited subjects were classified by gender, age, and participation motives. Withdrawal rate of the participants before and after enrollment were evaluated. RESULTS. 177 patients were recruited and 51 patients were enrolled for the trial. Among them, 40 participants eventually took part in the trial. 116 subjects (65.5%) were recruited by advertisement and 61 (34.5%) were referred by patients of the hospital or local clinics. Regarding recruitment effectiveness, newspaper recruited the largest number of participants. With respect to referral patients, the proportion of our hospital patients was higher (37/61). Subjects in their 70s comprised the largest proportion (22/51). The male to female ratio was similar (25:26). Final withdrawal rate of all subjects were 74.0%. Among the reasons for withdrawal from enrollment (n=126) presence of remaining teeth and lack of motivation were the most common reasons. CONCLUSION. To facilitate recruitment of clinical trial subjects and improve enrollment rate, it is important to obtain a sufficient number of researchers, perform promotion activity with diverse strategies, cooperate with local dentists, increase the research funding, and alleviate subjects' fear against clinical trials by thorough consultation.

• 대한한방내과학회지
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• 제31권4호
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• pp.722-730
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• 2010

Objectives : While the proportion of clinical trials is increasing in oriental medical research, no studies in recruitment strategies exist. This study was conducted to investigate which recruitment strategy was efficient to increase the number of potential subject and to reduce cost. Methods : Data from 179 callers in a single-center between June 22 and August 12, 2010 were analyzed. Results : We found that daily newspaper and free newspaper advertisement collected maximal participants. Advertisements in the hospital and on the Internet were considered as the most cost-effective methods. Conclusions : Intensive multiple overlapping recruitment strategies might be effective in success of participant registration in a clinical trial.

• 한국도서관정보학회지
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• 제39권4호
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• pp.97-123
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• 2008

주제전문서비스는 도서관 환경의 변화에 따른 전문화 특성화 개인화 등의 이용자 요구를 반영하기 위해 도입되고 있는 서비스 개념이라 할 수 있으며, 국내의 경우 1960년대부터 논문을 통해 주제전문사서의 개념이 논의되기 시작했고, 현장의 많은 도서관들에서 실제로 주제전문서비스를 실시하고 있는 것으로 조사되고 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 현재 주제전문서비스를 시행하고 있는 도서관들을 대상으로 이들 도서관들의 주제전문사서체제 도입배경, 주제전문서비스 내용 및 효과, 운영상의 애로사항 및 운영방법, 주제전문사서 채용방법 및 교육훈련방법, 주제전문사서의 직무에 대한 내용을 분석함으로써 향후 주제전문화의 방향을 모색해 보고자 하였다. 더불어 국내외 주제전문사서 구인구직 수요도 비교 분석하였다.

• 아동학회지
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• 제26권2호
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• pp.243-256
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• 2005

The conduct of research in the area of child abuse and neglect is one of the most difficult tasks in social science research. One requirement for maltreatment research is knowledge of the type and amount of exposure to child abuse or neglect. This paper addressed methodological and ethical consideration that are especially pertinent to research about child maltreatment. Issues of the subject recruitment, informed consent, confidentiality, and reporting that arises in the course of carrying out such research were discussed. Additional work is needed to implement definitional, legal, and ethical guidelines for hose who study child abuse to help clarify some of the complexity inherent in work in this field.

• 공학교육연구
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• 제19권1호
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• pp.54-60
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• 2016

This paper was built for an activation of a merged education and development of non-subject, new type creative merged education program having effectivities. This program is disciplined a kind of flipped learning and camp program of 2 nights and 3 days. Given a problem which big enough and open-ended problem, multidisciplinary team that composed with engineering and design major students works the capstone design project. For ordinary engineering design process, 'how can we make?' was important. But in this program 'what can we make?' is more serious question. Our program was pursuing an creative idea that can induce innovation. Teaching or interference of professors was minimized and then students solve the problem theirselves by long time and liberal brainstorming. Last products is not real goods and only a proposal for manufacturing. Finally, the results are presented using ppt and board. After not only professors but also students of other teams can ask a question, resolve and comment on that proposal. The benefits of this program are that inner members of university take a whole process from planning and working to last evaluation. Besides economic benefit, they can secure an infrastructure for development of creative merged education program by running for several times and so can improve the program continuously. For an aspect of students, they can respond to recently highlighted creative experiences that required for recruitment.

• 한국지구과학회지
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• 제31권5호
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• pp.488-499
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• 2010

In this research, we investigated the historical development and ways of improvement of the teacher employment test (TET, hereafter) in Korea. This paper consists of three parts. The first part details the secondary science teacher education system in Korea. The second part elaborates upon the development of the TET since 1990's. The third part provides conclusion by addressing ways to improve science teacher education and employment systems in Korea. After all, the keen competition for teacher education and the demanding entry test ensure that secondary science teachers are selected from a pool of candidates with high academic achievement. Korean teacher employment system in general places more weight on subject knowledge. Although we cannot simply conclude that Korean science teachers must have profound knowledge in the subject matter and are competent in pedagogy, it stands to reason that the teachers could be more competent in performing their roles than those of many western countries with an acute shortage of teachers. We also suggested future directions and ways of improvement regarding teacher education and the TET in Korea.