• Title/Summary/Keyword: Research and development supports

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The Effect of Government R&D Supports on SME's Technological Innovation Performance in Korea (정부의 기술개발 지원이 중소기업의 기술혁신 성과에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Byung Heon;Lee, Soo Wook;Wi, Se Ahn
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.157-171
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    • 2014
  • This study has empirically analyzed the effect of government technology development supports on the performance of SME's (Small-and-Medium-Sized Enterprises). To analyze the effects of government technology development supports on the performance of SME's, this paper collected data from 271 Korean SMEs and tested hypothesis on the key questions. The result shows that government technology development supports had a meaningful positive effect on the performance of SMEs in terms of innovation. It was also understood that the closer the ties were with large enterprises, the higher the R&D personnel ratio was. Furthermore, when the SME was a certified venture, the government technology development supports had less influence on the SME's technological innovation. On the other hand, SME's technological innovation performance in relation to the government supports showed an improvement when the business environment of SME's was hostile. This study offers theoretical and practical implications, as it more accurately analyses the effect of government technology development supports on the performance of SME's, for which data were collected and analyzed for the same companies two separate times. Last of all, the limitation of this study is discussed in terms of the sample selection, data collection method, variables measurement method, etc.

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Product Development Class using Product Data Management Software and 3D Printing (PDM 소프트웨어와 3D 프린팅을 활용한 제품개발 수업 운영 사례)

  • Do, Namchul
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.90-98
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    • 2018
  • This paper proposes a framework of engineering education for product development processes based on product data management (PDM) software and 3D printing. The PDM software supports the product development process-oriented educational coursework, collaborative team projects and project-based learning environment. The 3D printing supports the prototyping step in the product development process and helps participants consider physical realization of their designs during the product design and development phases. The framework was implemented in an introductory course for engineering students to product design and development, and author found that it is important to support rich communication among participants including lecturers, teaching assistants and students to enhance the quality of education and to overcome the burden of learning various computer-aided tools and 3D printing techniques needed for the framework.

Multiparameter Flow Cytometry: Advances in High Resolution Analysis

  • O'Donnell, Erika A.;Ernst, David N.;Hingorani, Ravi
    • IMMUNE NETWORK
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.43-54
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    • 2013
  • Over the past 40 years, flow cytometry has emerged as a leading, application-rich technology that supports high-resolution characterization of individual cells which function in complex cellular networks such as the immune system. This brief overview highlights advances in multiparameter flow cytometric technologies and reagent applications for characterization and functional analysis of cells modulating the immune network. These advances significantly support highthroughput and high-content analyses and enable an integrated understanding of the cellular and molecular interactions that underlie complex biological systems.

Research and Development of Polymer Electrolyte Fuel Cells in Japan

  • Miyata, Seizo
    • Proceedings of the Polymer Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2006.10a
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    • pp.60-61
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    • 2006
  • New Energy and Industrial Technology Development Organization (NEDO) promotes R&D that individual private sector enterprises can not undertake by themselves. To do this, it utilizes an extensive network that supports cooperation between industries, universities, and public research organizations. NEDO's government-funded R&D budget for FY2005 totals approximately 148.8 billion yen. Fuel cells and hydrogen technology development project is one of NEDO's emphasizing projects. The budget size was ${\yen}$20.8 billion, corresponding to about 60% of annual expenditure of Japanese government for fuel cells in FY2005. These projects consist of 8 programs as follows.

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Prototype Development of Integrated Management System for National R&D Program (국가연구개발사업 종합관리시스템 프로토타입의 개발)

  • 임창주;오세홍
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.24 no.69
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    • pp.93-106
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    • 2001
  • This research includes the prototype development of the master plan title. "National Research and Development Program Integrated Management System". The system collects the information of projects, supports the survey analysis evaluation, and pre budget coordination of national research and development programs, and provide the information service for people about the situation of the national research and development. The results of the research may be used as the base technologies in information service(information retrieval directory service) to manage all programs of national research and development in their life cycle and to allocate resources efficiently to the national research and development in the increasing tendency. tendency.

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Design Optimization of Valve Support with Enhanced Seismic Performance (내진성능 향상을 위한 밸브지지대 최적형상 설계)

  • Kim, Hyoung Eun;Keum, Dong Yeop;Kim, Dea Jin;Kim, Jun Ho;Hong, Seong Kyeong;Choi, Won Mok;Kim, Sang Yeong;Seok, Chang Seong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.32 no.11
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    • pp.997-1005
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    • 2015
  • In this study, modal analysis and equivalent static load analysis for valve supports of 26" gas piping in gas stations were conducted and the existing straight and inclined types of valve supports were compared using seismic performance testing. Also, a new valve support shape was suggested by optimizing position of fastener holes, width and thickness of the support, and size of bracket. Improvement in seismic performance by design optimization was verified through equivalent static load analysis. The seismic performance of the newly proposed valve support was greatly improved and the maximum displacement and maximum stress of the seismic load was about 20% lower than those of the existing valve support.

Application of Silica-supported Ionic Liquid Catalysts to Cycloaddition of CO2 (CO2 부가반응에 적용된 Silica 담지 이온성 액체 촉매)

  • Kim, Dong-Woo;Kim, Hyeon-Gook;Cho, Deug-Hee
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.239-244
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    • 2016
  • The catalytic applicability of various ionic liquids immobilized on different silica-supports such as amorphous, SBA, MCM and commercial silica for the cycloaddition of $CO_2$ and epoxides is reviewed in this work. The effects of different structures of supported ionic liquids and silica supports in the synthesis cyclic carbonate by the cycloaddition of $CO_2$ have been remarked. The studies revealed that ionic liquids possessing functional groups or metals exhibited increased catalytic performance towards cyclic carbonate synthesis. Moreover, the reusability of SSIL catalyst and mechanism for the cycloaddition of $CO_2$ were studied.

A Study on the Factors Affecting the Implementation Process of Information System Development Methodology (시스템 개발방법론의 구현 프로세스에 미치는 영향요인에 관한 연구)

  • 장윤희;이재범
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.197-224
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    • 2002
  • Our study focuses on the implementation of IS development methodology as the innovation of IS organization. We have two main research objectives. We Intend to understand the critical factors affecting the implementation process of IS methodology. We also intend to deeply analyze the relationship among the implementation processes of methodology. The whole innovation process is divided into detailed four levels tilth dynamic and evolving Point of clew a cognition level, an adoption level, an acceptance level and an usage level. The results of our study are as follows. The main factors affecting initiation level of the IS methodology are the innovativeness of IS members, the existence of champion manager, training, the existence of IS performance gap, executive supports for IS organization, and the relative advantage of IS development methodology At the Implementation level, It is understood that the existence of champion manager executive supports, training and the relative advantage of innovation are the main factors. However, the complexity of Innovation is a megative factor about the quality of accepting and using the methodology In Innovation process. In performing the Innovation process, the Previous level gives very notable affection to the continuous next level. However it's also understood that positive attitude of adoption level does not directly affect the quality of using Innovation. Therefore, IS managers must pay attention to manacle each level of the Innovation Process to successfully accomplish the Implementation of IS methodology.

Seismic Performance Evaluation of Valve Support using Simplified FE Model (단순 해석 모델을 이용한 밸브지지대 내진 성능 평가)

  • Kim, Sang-Young;Keum, Dong Yeop;Kim, Hyoung Eun;Kim, Dae Jin;Kim, Jun Ho;Hong, Seong Kyeong;Choi, Won Mok;Seok, Chang Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.60-65
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    • 2017
  • In this study, a simplified FE model for evaluating seismic performance of valve support was suggested and an apparatus for a real structure testing was developed. The seismic performances of three different types of valve supports were evaluated by the real structure testing. By comparing the results between the real structure testing and FEA using the simplified FE model, it was verified that the suggested simplified FE model can be utilized for comparative evaluation of seismic performance of valve supports.

A Study on the Group Program Development for Reinforcing Family Relations of Single-mother Families (편모가족관계 강화를 위한 집단 프로그램 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Chung, Soo-Kyoung
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.44
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    • pp.288-317
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study is to develop the group program model for reinforcing family relations of single-mother families as one approach to family welfare service. As previous research findings about problems of single parent families were reviewed and the framework for the program development was identified, a 6 sessions group program was planned and applied to 9 single-mother families from June 2nd to July 7th. Program evaluation questionnaire, Scales measuring powerlessness and FACESIII for family relations, social support network tool, and group process recording were used for the evaluation of this program. The participants evaluated this program as very supportive, useful, and educational. The powerlessness was reduced in a statistically meaningful way before and after the program and the result was found to be maintained for 4 months in the follow-up session. The family relations according to FACES III were mostly balanced and didn't show some significant change after the termination of this program. The single mothers had little concrete supports from others, if any, had some from relatives. They rather had to give supports for the other family members and reciprocally gave and took emotional or informational supports with friends or neighbors. Based on these results, the 2 step model consisted of brief group program and long term support group was developed and the practical methods were suggested for the single-mother families with low income.

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