• Title/Summary/Keyword: Research Program

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First Record of the Himalayan Swiftlet Aerodramus brevirostris (Aves: Apodiformes) from Korea

  • Choi, Chang-Yong;Park, Jong-Gil;Lee, Yun-Sun;Min, Mi-Sook;Bing, Gi-Chang;Hong, Gil-Pyo;Lee, Hang
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.269-273
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    • 2009
  • On 28 April 2008, a male Himalayan Swiftlet (Aerodramus brevirostris) was captured and examined at a night roost of swallows on Hongdo Island, Jeollanam-do, Korea. This is the first record of this species from Korea confirmed by specimen examination. We describe morphological features and some phylogenetic notes of the Himalayan Swiftlet found.

Inhibition of Aromatase Activity by Flavonoids

  • Jeong, Hyeh-Jean;Shin, Young-Geun;Kim, Il-Hyuk;Pezzuto, John-M.
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.309-312
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    • 1999
  • In searching for potent cancer chemopreventive agents from synthetic or natural products, 28 randomly selected flavonoids were screened for inhibitory effects against partially purified aromatase prepared form human placenta. Over 50% of the flavonoids significantly inhibited aromatase activity, with greatest activity being demonstrated with apigenin $(IC_{50}: 0.9{\mu}/mL)$, chrysin $(IC_{50}: 1.1{\mu}/mL)$ , and hesperetin $(IC_{50}:1.0{\mu}/mL)$.

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OBTAINING WEAKER FORM OF CLOSED SETS IN TOPOLOGICAL SPACE USING PYTHON PROGRAM

  • Prabu, M. Vivek;Rahini, M.
    • The Pure and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.93-102
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    • 2022
  • The impact of programming languages in the research sector has helped lot of researchers to broaden their view and extend their work without any limitation. More importantly, even the complex problems can be solved in no matter of time while converting them into a programming language. This convenience provides upper hand for the researchers as it places them in a comfort zone where they can work without much stress. With this context, we have converted the research problems in Topology into programming language with the help of Python. In this paper, we have developed a Python program to find the weaker form of closed sets namely alpha closed set, semi closed set, pre closed set, beta closed set and regular closed set.

Design of the Filter Exchange Mechanism for Schmidt Telescope

  • Ji, Tae-Geun;Park, Woojin;Han, Jimin;Kim, Dohoon;Lim, Gu;Jeong, Mankeun;Im, Myungshin;Pak, Soojong
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.45 no.1
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    • pp.67.3-68
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    • 2020
  • A prime focus telescope, e.g., Schmidt telescope, has advantages especially for a wide field of view survey in astronomy. In this optical configuration, the camera is placed in front of the primary mirror. Since the installation of a typical filter wheel to the prime focus telescope causes serious obscuration of the incoming light, a customized filter device is required for high sensitivity images. In this poster, we present a new filter exchange mechanism, which can host four filters moving along quadrant directions. We plan to install this on the Celestron 36 cm Rowe-Ackermann Schmidt Astrograph (RASA 36) located at El Sause Observatory in Chile.

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Towards a Strategic Approaches in Alternative Tests for Pesticide Safety

  • Jang, Yoonjeong;Kim, Ji-Eun;Jeong, Sang-Hee;Cho, Myung-Haing
    • Toxicological Research
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.159-168
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    • 2014
  • Pesticides have provided significant benefits including plant disease control and increased crop yields since people developed and utilized them. However, pesticide use is associated with many adverse effects, which necessitate precise toxicological tests and risk assessment. Most of these methods are based on animal studies, but considerations of animal welfare and ethics require the development of alternative methods for the evaluation of pesticide toxicity. Although the usage of laboratory animals is inevitable in scientific evaluation and alternative approaches have limitations in the whole coverage, continuous effort is necessary to minimize animal use and to develop reliable alternative tests for pesticide evaluation. This review discusses alternative approaches for pesticide toxicity tests and hazard evaluation that have been used in peer-reviewed reports and could be applied in future studies based on the critical animal research principles of reduction, replacement, and refinement.

Analyzing Research Trends in Forest Watersheds Using the Vosviewer Program (VOSviewer 프로그램을 이용한 산림유역 관련 연구동향 분석)

  • Ji-Eun Lee;Rhee-Hwa Yoo;Min-Jae Cho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.26 no.6_3
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    • pp.1183-1195
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    • 2023
  • In this study, we collected and analyzed domestic and international studies related to watersheds in the forest sector. Keyword co-occurrence analysis was conducted using the VOSviewer program to identify the research areas of domestic and international studies and the network structure to compare research trends. As a result, the number of research articles in international watershed-related studies showed an overall increasing trend, and the research areas were diverse and located close to each other, indicating that many convergence studies were conducted. On the other hand, the number of papers in domestic watershed-related studies seems to have stagnated overall from the past to the present, and the research areas are mainly focused on forest disasters and hydrology, with limited interdisciplinary convergence studies. In addition, in both domestic and international studies, watersheds are currently mentioned as research sites rather than management or analysis units in the forest sector. It is important to actively promote interdisciplinary research in Korea to provide a scientific and balanced basis for watershed-level forest management planning.

The Status and Improvement Proposal of the Direct Payment Program for Rural Landscape Conservation (경관보전직불제사업의 실태분석 및 개선방안)

  • Kim, Mi-Young;Kim, Kwang-Nam
    • Journal of Agricultural Extension & Community Development
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.837-867
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is evaluate the direct payment program for rural landscape conservation and deduce facts to improve. This research is composed with a survey on local government officials and farmers joined this program, and used monitering in selected 41 zones. According to the surveys, this program showed a positive contribution to the effects: village harmony, visitors increase, village income. However, It's contribute in short term objectives, but has not yet reach the ultimate goal such as regional development through visitors and village income. We found some problems in the monitering, on the agreement with farmers, range of village activities, operating AgriX program, etc. Finally, we suggest some proposals ; 1) to redefine the aims and range for the program, 2) to clarify a village action program, 3) to strength the admission procedure, 4) to designate district based on landscape resources survey.

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Effectiveness of Mentoring Program for Increasing Resilience of Children from Unemployed Families (실직가정 자녀의 적응유연성 증진을 위한 멘토링 프로그램 효과 : 멘터(mentor)와 멘티(mentee)에게 미친 상호적 발달 효과를 중심으로)

  • Park, Hyun-Sun
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.41
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    • pp.147-172
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    • 2000
  • Although it has been noted that mentoring program is viewed as a effective way of intervention for the youth at-risk and vulnerable, few empirical studies have documented the benefits of mentoring program on youth. This research focused on effectiveness of campus-based mentoring program for children of unemployed families. It examined psychosocial benefits of mentoring program on mentor and mentee using the experimental design, posttest-only control group design. Significant differences were found between the control and intervention group. Children who have participated in mentoring program marked higher scores than control group in various psychosocial aspects including interpersonal skills, self-efficacy, sense of plan and motivation of schooling. Also university students who have participated as mentors marked higher ego-strength score than not. On the basis of these findings, this study recommended campus-based mentoring program as a effective growth-oriented program for the university students as well as the children of unemployed families.

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A study on non-hierarchy of the interior space based on complexity of modern spatial program (현대 공간 프로그램의 복합화에 따른 실내공간의 위계소거에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Eun-Sil;Lim, Jong-Yup
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Interior Design Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.209-212
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    • 2006
  • To develop in the long view, based on context of city, the spatial program change to new spatial program that can be adopt city architectural environment. The new spatial program must have paring lot, open space, community center, which are infra structure for citizen. The needs about flexible space Increase according to complexity of spatial program. The space of absolutism, is made up hierarchy, can't accommodate complexity of spatial program. Therefore, modern architectural spaces are characterized by non-hierarchy. This research is tendency to search special quality of space program that is going complex composition according to change of modern society and modern architecture space, and analyze characteristic of inner space that have non-hierarchy to correspond hereupon.

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