• 제목/요약/키워드: Research Papers

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논문 질적평가를 통한 KIGAM 세계수준 후보연구실 기술수준 평가 (Qualitative Analysis of Research Papers of KIGAM World Class Laboratories (WCL) Candidates)

  • 안은영
    • 자원환경지질
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    • 제47권3호
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    • pp.227-235
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구에서는 지질자원 분야 연구개발 수월성을 제시할 수 있는 평가방법인 계량서지학(Bibliometrics)의 SCI논문 분석을 통해 질적평가 지표를 제시하고, 이를 KIGAM의 6개 세계수준 후보 연구실의 기술수준 분석에 적용했다. Heo et al. (2008), Cho (2013)에서 제시되었던 표준화된 순위보정 영향력 지수(mrnIF)를 연구수월성 지표로 활용하였다. 2012년 편당 IF는 희유자원활용 분야 KIGAM 연구실이 가장 높았으나 순위(position) 지수 및 표준화된 순위보정 영향력 지수(mrnIF)는 지하수(최고순위 적용 position/mrnIF), 자원탐사개발(평균순위 적용 position/mrnIF) 분야가 제일 높게 나타났다. 시계열 분석 결과 표준화된 순위보정 영향력 지수(mrnIF)는 지하수 분야 연구실이 2009년, 2011년 실적이 월등이 좋으나 타년도의 경우 도시광산 및 자원탐사개발 분야 연구실이 우수한 실적을 보이는 것을 알 수 있다. 수월성 지표로 전체 게재논문 중 표준화된 순위보정 영향력 지수(mrnIF)가 80 이상인 비율 및 90 이상인 비율로 비교한 결과, 2011년의 경우 지하수 분야 연구실이 가장 우수하였으나 다른 연도의 경우 지표별로 다른 순위를 보여 가장 우수하다고 보기 어려웠다. Cho (2013)의 최고등급 연구수월성 지표인 90 이상 논문 비율 20% 이상을 도시광산 분야 연구실이 만족하고 있으며 지하수 분야 연구실은 평균순위를 적용한 2010년을 제외하고 만족하고 있었다. 이와 같이 양적인 논문 수 뿐 만 아니라 논문의 질적 분석을 통해 해당 연구실의 기술수준을 비교할 수 있었다. 세계 수준의 연구실이 되기 위해서는 양적인 SCI 논문 수의 확대 뿐 만 아니라 논문의 질적 향상을 위해 노력해야 할 것이다.

EBM 구축을 위한 육미지황탕 문헌 분석 연구 (Analysis of Studies on Yukmijihwang-tang for Establishment of Evidence Based Medicine)

  • 이준경;이남헌;하혜경;이호영;정다영;최지윤;서창섭;신현규
    • 동의생리병리학회지
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.15-26
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this report was to provide the information about activity and safety of Yukmijihwang-tang by analyzing domestic/international papers and theses about Yukmijihwang-tang. Domestic/international papers and theses related to Yukmijihwang-tang were reviewed and analyzed. These papers were then classified by year, experimental method, and activity subject. The following results were obtained in this study. The study of Yukmijihwang-tang started from 1978 and was rapidly increased after 1990s. The study of Yukmijihwang-tang was continuously increased now and was mainly forcused on experimental model rather than clinical study. The paper of SCI journal or non-SCI journal was 27 volume and the other domestic paper was 64 volume. The total papers of Yukmijihwang-tang, 91 volume was analysed in this study. Allatoin, gallic acid, loganin, morroniside, paeoniflorin, paenol, urosolic acid were determined in Yukmijihwang-tang by using HPLC and HPLC-MS-MS. In classified Yukmijihwang-tang paper by experimental method and animal, more than a half study was in vivo experiment used rat. Furthermore clinical experiments were performed variously. As these studies were classified by subject, papers related to renal function were most abundant by 16 papers. Besides there were several papers related to cognitive vitality, anti-diabetic effect, immuno-regulation, reproductive activity, anti-oxidant effect, liver function, anti-cancer and blood pressure depress. According to basic research and clinic research data, it is supported that Yukmijihwang-tang was useful prescription in renal function, cognitive vitality, anti-diabetic effect and reproductive activity. Many study of basic and clinic research were performed and reported variously on Yukmijihwang-tang in domestic/international journal. According to basic research and clinic research data, it is supported that Yukmijihwang-tang was useful prescription in renal function, cognitive vitality, anti-diabetic effect and reproductive activity. However, studies on efficacy and mechanism of Yukmijihwang-tang should be conducted at the molecular biology level and studies on safety of Yukmijihwang-tang need to be completed at the clinical level.

블루카본 저장 연구 동향 분석 및 블루카본의 정의에 대한 고찰: 리뷰 (Analysis of blue carbon storage research trends and consideration for definitions of blue carbon: A review)

  • 박경덕;강동환;조원기;이준호;정회수;서만덕;김병우
    • 한국습지학회지
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.82-91
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    • 2024
  • 본 연구에서는 블루카본 저장 관련 연구사례를 수집하고 정리하여 분석하였으며, 다양하게 제시된 블루카본의 정의에 대해 시공간적인 범위와 과학적인 측면에서 고찰하였다. 블루카본 저장 관련 연구사례는 444개의 논문이 선정되었으며, 연도별/국가별 논문 출판 개수와 주제어 분석을 수행하였다. 블루카본 저장 관련 논문 출판은 2011년부터 지속적으로 증가하였으며, 2018년부터는 연간 50편 이상이 출판되었다. 국가별 논문 출판은 호주에서 100편 이상으로서 가장 많았으며, 미국과 중국에서도 60편 이상의 논문이 출판되었다. 블루카본의 정의가 제시된 23개 논문에서 정의된 문장에서 "자연환경" 및 "저장 특성"과 관련된 주요 용어를 분석하였다. 블루카본이 저장된 자연환경으로는 맹그로브, 염습지, 해초 서식지가 대부분이었으며, 블루카본 저장소로는 퇴적물과 식물 그 자체까지도 포함하였다. 기존에 제시된 블루카본의 정의에서는 블루카본 저장 환경으로서 식생 환경에 집중되어 있지만, 블루카본은 연안습지의 퇴적물 내에 저장되므로 비식생 갯벌을 포함한 연안 생태계를 블루카본의 저장 환경으로 정의하는 것이 적정할 것으로 판단되었다.

타이치 운동의 근력 및 유연성의 효과에 관한 논문분석 (Analysis of the Effects of Tai Chi on Muscle Strength and Flexibility)

  • 최정현;이은옥;이혜영;은영
    • 근관절건강학회지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.69-80
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    • 2005
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to analyse the effects of Tai Chi on the muscle strength and flexibility. Method: 10 articles from Medline search of foreign journals(1981-2003) and 4 from Korean nursing journals (1981-2003) were surveyed. The research are analyzed according to research design, subjects, and dependent variables. Results: Research on Tai Chi Exercise increased rapidly in the 1990's. The experimental research design was more reported than the comparative design. The experimental design included; 21.4% one group pre-posttest design, 35.7% quasi-experimental design and 28.6% randomized design. Out of the subjects; 64.4% of papers were healthy older people, and 35.6% of papers were patients with osteoarthritis or rheumatoid arthritis. Style of Tai Chi was mostly used Yang or Sun form. Muscle strength was usually measured at lower extremity or grip strength. Classical Yang style or Long form was more effective to improve muscle strength. 75% of papers were significantly improvement in grip strength and 71.4% of papers in flexibility. Conclusion: To properly study the positive effects of Tai Chi exercise, it is suggested that meta analysis needs to be done to integrate the various results.

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태양에너지 분야의 최근 연구동향- 2000년$\sim$2002년 학회지 논문에 대한 종합적 고찰 - (Recent Progress in Solar Energy Research - A review of Papers Published in the Korean Journal of Solar Energy between 2000 and 2002 -)

  • 유호천;장문석
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.107-119
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    • 2002
  • A review on the papers published in the Korean Journal of Solar Energy between 2000 and 2002 has been done. Focus has been put on current status of research in the aspect of Insolation. Solar Collector and Storage System, Solar Heating and Cooling System, Solar Cell and Lighting System, Active and Passive Solar Building, Heat Transfer in Solar Energy and Natural Energy. The conclusions are as follows. 1) Many studies on Insolation were conducted to optimize the usage of Solar Energy. 2) A review of the recent studies on solar thermal shows that there were many papers on solar collector and storage system. However, studies on the HVAC system using solar energy were relatively insufficient. 3) To produce high efficient solar cell. various experimental and numerical papers were published. However studies on control system, solar cell and lighting were seemed to be insufficient. 4) Studies on using solar energy in passive solar buildings were widely carried out, however, studies based on synthetic analysis of buildings and BIPV were insufficient. 5) Studies on heat transfer were mainly about heat exchanger, performance of heat pipe and multi air conditioner. 6) Studies on energy resources except for solar energy, such as hydraulic power and wind power etc. were very few.

국내.외 배접지의 물성 비교 분석 (Comparison of the Physical Properties Korean and Japanese Lining Papers)

  • 정소영;최경화;박지희;강영석
    • 펄프종이기술
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    • 제41권3호
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    • pp.60-64
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    • 2009
  • Paper is easily damaged by physical and chemical deterioration under several factors. Damaged paper cultural heritage is usually restored by Lining. A traditional method of Lining is attaching the lining paper behind the original paper cultural heritage using starch and water. It supports the weakened quality of paper. In Japan, paper cultural heritage is restored with "Washi" which is made from mixture of Paper mulberry and Japanese cedar. In the west, the lining paper made from Paper mulberry, which has extraordinary excellent conservativeness, is usually used as a restoration material for paper. But Japanese Washi has dominated the demand for restoration materials as the most preferred restoration paper, and most kinds of paper made from Paper mullbery have been called as 'Japanese paper'. Result showed that the strength of the Korean lining papers was generally higher than that of the Japanese ones. As a result from measuring the rate of dimensional change after water-immersion and drying, sample B of the Korean lining papers and sample E of the Japanese lining papers showed the highest stability.

『상한론(傷寒論) 오수유탕(吳茱萸湯)의 임상연구 분석 (A Review Study on the researches of Osuyu-tang)

  • 변성희;최현범;정종길;이숭인
    • 대한상한금궤의학회지
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.51-68
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    • 2022
  • Objectives : Osuyu-tang of Shanghanlun have historically been proved for clinical validity and stability in the Korean Medicine. It is necessary to review the clinical fields of application, and to review the conformity with the old texts. Methods : As of October 20, 2022, clinical research papers on Osuyu-tang were searched in RISS, Naver, KISS, PUBMED, and Science Direct. The searched articles were classified by clinical subject, and the contents were reviewed by year. Results : As of Oct 20, 2022, the present study looked up thirteen papers. The 13 clinical research papers could be classified into 6 chronic headaches which includes migraine, 2 digestive diseases, 5 skin diseases and 1 restless leg syndrome by subject. Conclusion : As a result of analyzing 13 papers, clinical research achievements on the nervous system and digestive system diseases implied by the provisions in Shanghanlun were accumulating. However, case-level reports on skin diseases require more advanced research in the future.

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최근 3년간(2010-2012) 한국한의학연구원논문집 게재 논문의 통계기법에 관한 연구 (Analysis of Articles Published in the Journal of Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine - from 2010 to 2012)

  • 강경원;이민희;김정은;이상훈;최선미
    • 한국한의학연구원논문집
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.127-132
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    • 2012
  • Background and Purpose : This study was to investigate statistical validities and trends of previously reported papers that used various statistical techniques such as t-test and analysis of variance. Methods : To analyze the statistical procedures, 38 original articles using those statistical methods were selected from Journal of Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine(JKIOM) published from 2010 to 2012. Results : Analysis of variance and t-test were used in 20 papers (38.5%), 16 papers (30.8%) of 52 papers. Four articles(10.5%) did not report ${\alpha}$ values and nineteen papers(50.0%) of 38 ones were not tested for normal distribution. Five papers (13.2%) misused t-test and 3 papers (7.9%) did not carry out the multiple comparison. Conclusions : To improve the quality of JKIOM, The participation of statisticians in research design will reduce the significant errors in statistical interpretation of the results.

A SPECTROSCOPIC STUDY OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF VARIOUS PAPERS MADE FROM RECLAIMED FIBRES

  • Ingegerd Forsskahl;Carola Olkkonen;Henrik Tylli
    • 한국펄프종이공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국펄프종이공학회 1999년도 Pre-symposium of the 10th ISWPC Recent Advances in Paper Science and Technology
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    • pp.296-301
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    • 1999
  • Different papers such as toilet and towel tissue, newsprint and copy paper made from reclaimed fibres were characterized using UV-VIS reflectance and fluorescence spectroscopy. The emission properties of the extracts of the papers were also evaluated. Photochemical irradiation at ambient temperatures, and thermal aging of the copy papers at 105$^{\circ}C$ and 150$^{\circ}C$ were performed. Post-colour numbers (PC) were calculated from the reflectance values measured from the corresponding UV-VIS reflectance spectra. Light absorption coefficient spectra were calculated before and after irradiation, and the changes in absorption coefficient were related to the content of chromophores in the papers. Photochemical and thermal discolouration of the copy papers, similar to that of virgin fibres, was readily observed. The influence of changes in the concentrations of fluorescent brightening agents and dyes on the spectral properties was also assessed. Photostabilization studies of the copy papers were performed with the use of polymer additives polyethylene glycol (PEG) and polytetrahydrofuran (PTHF).

Automated Audiometry: A Review of the Implementation and Evaluation Methods

  • Shojaeemend, Hassan;Ayatollahi, Haleh
    • Healthcare Informatics Research
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.263-275
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    • 2018
  • Objectives: Automated audiometry provides an opportunity to do audiometry when there is no direct access to a clinical audiologist. This approach will help to use hearing services and resources efficiently. The purpose of this study was to review studies related to automated audiometry by focusing on the implementation of an audiometer, the use of transducers and evaluation methods. Methods: This review study was conducted in 2017. The papers related to the design and implementation of automated audiometry were searched in the following databases: Science Direct, Web of Science, PubMed, and Scopus. The time frame for the papers was between January 1, 2010 and August 31, 2017. Initially, 143 papers were found, and after screening, the number of papers was reduced to 16. Results: The findings showed that the implementation methods were categorized into the use of software (7 papers), hardware (3 papers) and smartphones/tablets (6 papers). The used transducers were a variety of earphones and bone vibrators. Different evaluation methods were used to evaluate the accuracy and the reliability of the diagnoses. However, in most studies, no significant difference was found between automated and traditional audiometry. Conclusions: It seems that automated audiometry produces the same results compared with traditional audiometry. However, the main advantages of this method; namely, saving costs and increased accessibility to hearing services, can lead to a faster diagnosis of hearing impairment, especially in poor areas.