• Title/Summary/Keyword: Research Information Systems

Search Result 12,220, Processing Time 0.04 seconds

An Experimental Study of Generality of Software Defects Prediction Models based on Object Oriented Metrics (객체지향 메트릭 기반인 결함 예측 모형의 범용성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Tae-Yeon;Kim, Yun-Kyu;Chae, Heung-Seok
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
    • /
    • v.16D no.3
    • /
    • pp.407-416
    • /
    • 2009
  • To support an efficient management of software verification and validation activities, much research has been conducted to predict defects in early phase. And defect prediction models have been proposed to predict defects. But the generality of the models has not been experimentally studied for other software system. In other words, most of prediction models were applied only to the same system that had been used to build the prediction models themselves. Therefore, we performed an experiment to explore generality of major prediction models. In the experiment, we applied three defects prediction models to three different systems. As a result, we cannot find their generality of defect prediction capability. The cause is analyzed to result from a different metric distribution between the systems.

Member Organization-based Service Recommendation for User Groups in Internet of Things Environments (사물 인터넷 환경에서의 그룹 사용자를 위한 그룹 구성 정보 기반 서비스 추천 방법)

  • Lee, Jin-Seo;Ko, In-Young
    • Journal of KIISE
    • /
    • v.43 no.7
    • /
    • pp.786-794
    • /
    • 2016
  • Recommender systems can be used to assist users in selecting required services for their tasks in Internet of Things (IoT) environments in which diverse services can be provided by utilizing IoT devices. Traditional research on recommendation mainly focuses on predicting preferences of individual users. However, in IoT environments, not only individual users but also groups of users can access services in the environments. In this study, we analyzed user groups' preferences on services and developed service recommendation approach for new groups that do not have a history of accessing IoT-services in a certain place. Our approach extends the traditional user-based collaborative filtering by considering the similarity between user groups based on their member organization. We conducted experiments with a real-world dataset collected from IoT testbed environments. The results demonstrate that the proposed approach is effective to recommend services to new user groups in IoT environments.

Integrate Processing Scheme of Flow Control Language (흐름 제어 언어의 통합 처리)

  • Kim, Tae-Wan;Chang, Chun-Hyon
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
    • /
    • v.11D no.2
    • /
    • pp.415-422
    • /
    • 2004
  • Automation systems improve the productivity of works which relate to product design, facilities management, fault processing and quality evaluation. In these systems, the description language for monitoring and control process is called new control language. These are five flow control languages : IL, ST, FBD, SFC and LD. IL and ST are based on left form. FBD, SFC and LD are based on graphic form. Generally, a software which monitors and controls a system is allowed to use just one flow control language. It is impossible to use more than two languages for simulation in the same system environment. In this paper, we analyzed the characteristics of flow control languages and the process of programming in the legacy system. In addition, for the Integrated processing of languages, we propose Extended ST based on the high-level ST language. Based on this research, we implement a graphical language editor and EST-IL convertor. The graphical language editor makes sequence rules, and converts graphical language into EST. EST-IL convertor has a function to convert EST into IL which is similar to assembly language. As the result of this paper, we present a scheme which integrates all the flow control language processing based on IL.

The RTP Payload Format for Telepointing (원격지정을 위한 RTP 페이로드 형식)

  • Jeon, Jae-U;Baek, Hui-Suk;O, Sam-Gwon;Im, Gi-Uk
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
    • /
    • v.9A no.1
    • /
    • pp.29-36
    • /
    • 2002
  • For the efficient collaboration awareness, the CSCW (Computer-Supported Cooperative Work) systems provide functions such as telepointing, snap-shot, and document/project tracking. Among these, telepointing allows an event occurrence on the shared window of a local computing system to be presented in remote computing systems. Although telepointing has been mentioned in the literature, few research papers deal with the functional requirements and protocols for telepointing. This parer describes the functional requirements and payload format for RTP (Real-Time Transport Protocol)-based telepointing. In order to evaluate the performance of the proposed RTP-barred telepointing, we have implemented a whiteboard and compared it with that of the Microsoft Netmeeting. The evaluation results show that the proposed telepointing performs better in terms of CPU usage and the amount of network traffic.

Toughening Mechanism and Mechanical Property in Thermoplastic Polyolefin-Based Composite Systems (폴리올레핀 복합재료의 파괴인성 메커니즘 및 기계적 특성)

  • Weon, Jong-Il
    • Polymer(Korea)
    • /
    • v.31 no.2
    • /
    • pp.123-129
    • /
    • 2007
  • Toughening mechanisms and mechanical properties of three different polyolefin-based composite systems we studied using the tensile, Izod impact and double-notch lout-point-bending (DN-4PB) test, which is well known be an effective tool for probing the failure mechanism (s) around the subcritically propagated crack tip. Microscopy observations such as optical microscopy and transmission electron microscopy were carried out lot the test samples. A detailed investigation clearly shows that a variety of toughening mechanisms, i.e., shear yielding, craze, particle-matrix debonding, rubber particle cavitation, crack deflection and bifurcation, are observed around crack tip damage zone. These toughening mechanisms are responsible for the observed, improved fracture toughness. Based on this study, DN-4PB technique is sufficient to obtain the information needed to describe the fracture behavior of polyolefin-based composites as well as their corresponding toughening mechanisms.

Development of a Legged Walking Robot Based on Jansen Kinetics (얀센 키네틱스를 기반으로 한 보행 로봇 개발)

  • Kim, Sun-Wook;Kim, Yeoun-Gyun;Jung, Hah-Min;Lee, Se-Han;Hwang, Seung-Gook;Kim, Dong-Hun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
    • /
    • v.20 no.4
    • /
    • pp.509-515
    • /
    • 2010
  • In this paper, the mechanism that can walk efficiently in wet land or sand area is proposed. A vision camera is attached to the mechanism, which makes a kind of biologically inspired robot for coast guard. This visionary information enables the biologically inspired robot to react in peripheral environment by a soft-computing algorithm. In addition, the biologically inspired robot can achieve the mission appointed by a programmer connecting with outside, based on RF and Blue-tooth communication module. Therefore, the purpose of this research is the implementation of the biologically inspired robot that can operate most adaptively in sand and wet surface based on Theo Jansen mechanism.

Ontology Construction Process and System (온톨로지 구축 프로세스와 시스템)

  • Lee, In-K.;Seo, Suk-T.;Jeong, Hye-C.;Hwang, Do-Sam;Kwon, Soon-H.
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
    • /
    • v.16 no.6
    • /
    • pp.721-729
    • /
    • 2006
  • Numbers of research on ontology construction and its application are being done for knowledge and information processing using computers. But, the current ontology development methods and ontology construction tools are using in restricted field on propose. Therefore, proper ontology development processes and ontology construction tools on ontology characteristic are needed. In this paper, we propose ontology construction process(OntoProcess) that non-experts in specific field are able to construct ontology through conceptualization of knowledge and formalization of concepts from language resource. Beside, some problems may be occurred while numbers of people are working together to construct ontology: i)duplicated concept definition in conceptualization process of knowledge and ii)decreasing efficiency of ontology construction by short understanding about formal language and tool operation in formalization process. To solve the problems, we propose an ontology construction process for multiple developers (OntoProcess) using meta ontology. We develop an ontology construction system(OntoCS) based on proposed processes, and we show the efficiency of proposed processes and system from ontology construction experiment.

A Robotcar-based Proof of Concept Model System for Dilemma Zone Decision Support Service (딜레마구간 의사결정 지원 서비스를 위한 로봇카 기반의 개념검증 모형 시스템)

  • Lee, Hyukjoon;Chung, Young-Uk;Lee, Hyungkeun
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
    • /
    • v.13 no.4
    • /
    • pp.57-62
    • /
    • 2014
  • Recently, research activities to develop services for providing safety information to the drivers in fast moving vehicles based on various wireless network technologies such as DSRC (Dedicated Short Range Communication), IEEE 802.11p WAVE (Wireless Access for Vehicular Environment) are widely being carried out. This paper presents a proof-of-concept model based on a robot-car for Dilemma Zone Decision Assistant Service using the wireless LAN technology. The proposed model system consists of a robot-car based on an embedded Linux OS equipped with a WiFi interface and an on-board unit emulator, an Android-based remote controller to model a human driver interface, a laptop computer to run a model traffic signal controller and signal lights, and a WiFi access point to model a road-side unit.

Research about Multi-spectral Photographing System (PKNU No.2) Development (다중영상촬영을 위한 PKNU 2호 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 최철웅;김호용;전성우
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
    • /
    • v.19 no.4
    • /
    • pp.291-305
    • /
    • 2003
  • The cost of deploying Geological and Environmental information gathering systems, especially when such systems obtain remote sensing and photographic data through the use of commercial satellites and aircraft. Besides the high cost equipment required, adverse weather conditions can further restrict a researcher's ability to collect data anywhere and anytime. To mitigate this problem, we have developed a compact, multi-spectral automatic Aerial photographic system. This system's Multi-spectral camera is capable of the visible (RGB) and infrared (NIR) bands (3032*2008 pixel). It consists of a thermal infrared camera and automatic balance control, and can be managed by a palm-top computer. Other features includes a camera gimbal system, GPS receiver, weather sensor among others. We have evaluated the efficiency of this system in several field tests at the following locations: Kyongsang-bukdo beach, Nakdong river (at each site of mulkeum-namji and koryung-gumi), and Kyungahn River. Its tested ability in aerial photography, weather data, as well as GPS data acquisition demonstrates its flexibility as a tool for environmental data monitoring.

Ground Station Antenna Pattern Design for Network-Based UAV Command and Control Communication Systems (네트워크 기반 무인기 제어 통신시스템을 위한 지상국 안테나 패턴 설계)

  • Kim, Kyung-Ho;Kim, Hee Wook;Jung, Young-Ho
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
    • /
    • v.25 no.5
    • /
    • pp.384-389
    • /
    • 2021
  • An optimal ground station (GS) antenna pattern design method for network-based UAV command and control communication systems considering complexity and performance is presented. The GS antenna consists of multiple side sectors and one upward sector. The antenna gain for each vertical/horizontal angle of the GS antenna according to the change of antenna design parameters such as the number of sectors, horizontal and vertical beam-width, and tilt-angle is modeled, and the effect of the parameter changes on the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) distribution in the virtual three-dimensional space is analyzed. It is observed that the tilt-angle of the side sectors has the greatest effect on the performance, and the longer the distance between GSs, the higher the maximum altitude and the smaller the number of side sectors, the tilt-angle should be lower. In addition, it is observed that the wider vertical beam-width of the side sector is advantageous in maximizing the lowest SNR, but narrow vertical beam-width is advantageous in maximizing the average SNR.