• 제목/요약/키워드: Research Guides

검색결과 291건 처리시간 0.027초

Study on Librarian Service Providers' Awareness and Perceptions of Library Services for the Disabled

  • Noh, Young-Hee;Ahn, In-Ja;Park, Mi-Young
    • International Journal of Knowledge Content Development & Technology
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.29-42
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to improve library promotional marketing for the disabled by identifying requirements of public library disability services. This study aimed to investigate librarian service providers' awareness of library programs for the disabled in order to prepare a systematic plan for promoting such library services. Research methods used are a literature analysis and survey. First, the ratio of respondents with experience promoting activities and services for the disabled was less than 50%. Second, regarding methods for promoting library disability services, the respondents used library homepages, press releases, library user guides, library newsletters, and library pamphlets in that order. Third, when asked what kind of PR media the library disability service providers had experience with and how often they use it, library boards and banners were the most common response. Fourth, suggested improvements to the current design and content of PR materials included: clearer word choice (or greater understandability), more detailed descriptions, simpler layouts, and more interesting or eye-catching content in that order. Fifth, the library disability services which are in the most need of public relations were guide information for library disability services, Library and Information Service (DOI services and search services), using alternative materials and the library collection, and aiding the information search. Overall, when evaluating the promotion of disability services in Korea, the library's public relations for disabled services needs to improve because currently neither librarians nor the disabled community they are targeting has frequent or quality experience with it. Thus, the policy department for the library disability services must develop a variety of promotional strategies adjusted for each type of the disability and distribute PR materials to service providers individually, making sure to utilize effective PR methods.

초등학교 빛과 그림자 단원에 적용한 인지 가속 수업 전략의 효과 (The Effects of Cognitive Acceleration Instructional Strategies Applied to Unit of 'The Light and Shadow' in Elementary School)

  • 정순화;김선자;박종욱
    • 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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    • 제28권3호
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    • pp.321-330
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    • 2009
  • This study investigated the effects of teaching-learning lesson plan using cognitive acceleration instructional strategies applied to the unit, 'The Light and Shadow' in elementary school. Two classes of the second grade elementary students (N=63) in Chungcheongbukdo districts were assigned to control and treatment groups each, and were taught about 'The Light and Shadow' for 8 class hours. For the treatment group, teaching-learning lesson plan using cognitive acceleration instructional strategies developed by this research was applied. The traditional instruction by textbook and teacher's guides was used for the control group. All students were tested with the test for concept of the shadow and the test for academic achievement about the unit. As the result of the post-test, the scores of the treatment group were higher than those of the control group. However, it was not statistically meaningful difference. The scores of the treatment group were significantly higher than those of the control group in the delayed-post-test for concept of the shadow. No significant interaction was observed with respect to the students' gender, instruction and pre-level for the concept of the shadow. Data analysis indicated that the scores of the treatment group were significantly higher than those of the control group in the post-test and delayed- post-test for the concept of the shadow in the area of object permanence. Our research work shows the effectiveness of the teaching-learning lesson using cognitive acceleration instructional strategies for the development for concept of the shadow for elementary school students, and suggests the necessity for this kind of teaching-learning program in the fields.

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탱고 backward walk 동작시 신발 굽 유형에 따른 하지의 근전도 분석 (EMG Analysis of Lower Extremity Muscles under different heel types of shoes when performing Tango Backward Walk)

  • 정미라;서국웅;강영택;염창홍
    • 한국운동역학회지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.31-46
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this research is to provide scientific training guides and the basis for preventing injuries in performing tango backward walk by comparing the effects the height and shape of a heel will have on leg muscles and determining the difference between skilled and unskilled dancers through EMG analysis according to different types of shoes Total eight female athletes were selected for this research. Four with six years of professional dancing experience and another four with one year of dance sports experience. Utilizing the EMG system, rectus femoris, biceps femoris, anterior tibialis, gastrocnemius were measured under different heights (0cm, 5cm, 7cm, 9cm) and shapes (flat, fine, wide) of a heel. Experiments were conducted calculating EMG peak value and muscle load ration under different types of shoes in order to analyze the EMG of leg muscles and Erector Spinae when performing tango backward walk. The result was as follows: 1. The EMG peak value of leg muscles showed significant difference under different heights of a heel in anterior tibialis(p<.001) and gastrocnemius(p.<01) in case of skilled dancers, and in biceps femoris(p.<01) in case of unskilled dancers. 2. The EMG peak value of leg muscles showed significant difference under different shapes of a heel in anterior tibialis(p<.001) and gastrocnemius(p<.001) in case of skilled dancers, and showed no significant difference in case of unskilled dancers. 3. The muscle load ration of leg muscles showed different degrees of muscle contribution between skilled and unskilled dancers. The muscle load ration was in the order of anterior tibialis, rectus femoris, biceps femoris, and gastrocnemius in case of skilled dancers and anterior tibialis, gastrocnemius, biceps femoris, and rectus femoris in case of unskilled dancers.

지역기반 지식정보 취약계층의 수요 분석을 통한 도서관 포용성 강화 전략 (Strategies for Increasing Library Inclusion by Analyzing Local-based Demands of Vulnerable Population)

  • 강지혜;배경재
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
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    • 제51권2호
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    • pp.295-318
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구는 도서관이라는 사회적 기관이 변화하는 이용자, 특히 지식정보취약계층의 변화하는 정보요구를 파악하여 능동적으로 서비스를 제공하기 위하여 수행되었다. 연구는 지역사회기반참여연구 방법론을 도입하여 A지역의 B동 이주민 계층의 정보요구를 분석하였다. 연구의 전반적인 과정에 걸쳐 지역사회와 협력했으며 A지역의 지식정보소외계층을 위한 포용 도서관 전략을 제안하였다. 이주민은 쉬운 글 자료, 독서활동 프로그램, 여가문화 프로그램, 리터러시 프로그램에 대한 요구가 많았다. 특히 다양한 지역내 유관기관과의 협력을 통해 서비스가 제공되어야 할 것으로 분석되었다. 연구 결과로 현재 도서관에 깊이 참여하는 경험을 제공하는 것과 다양한 정보원(리소스가이드)를 제공하고 자녀를 통한 홍보 등을 제안하였다.

시맨틱 검색 : 서베이 (Semantic Search : A Survey)

  • 박진수;김남원;최민정;김철;최영석
    • 지능정보연구
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.19-36
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    • 2011
  • 시맨틱 웹(Semantic Web)의 비전에 대한 공표가 이루어진 이래로 이와 관련한 많은 연구가 진행되어 왔다. 그러나 지금까지의 연구가 성공적이었다는 판단을 하기에는 아직 이르다. 본 논문은 시맨틱 관련 연구분야의 두 가지 문제점을 진단한다. 첫째는 '시맨틱 검색'이라는 개념의 합의된 정의가 없다는 것이고, 둘째는 장래의 유관 연구를 바라볼 수 있는 종합적이고 체계적인 시각이 부족하다는 것이다. 이러한 진단 아래, 본 논문은 시맨틱 검색의 개념을 '사용자의 입력에 따라 온톨로지와 같은 시맨틱 기술을 이용하여 원하는 정보를 얻는 행위'로 정의한다. 또한 시맨틱 검색에 대한 이해를 돕기 위해 시맨틱 검색 엔진 분류 프레임워크를 제안하였다. 본 연구에서 제안하는 프레임워크는 (쿼리) 입력문의 처리, 타겟 소스, 검색 방법론, 검색결과의 서열화, 출력 결과물의 데이터 종류, 이렇게 다섯 가지 부분으로 나뉜다. 마지막으로 본 논문은 제시한 프레임워크를 응용하여 기존의 연구결과물을 분석하고 앞으로의 연구 방향을 논하는 것으로 끝을 맺는다.

패드 선단 테이퍼를 갖는 수력 수직 원통형 터빈 가이드 베어링의 성능향상 - 테이퍼 각도와 길이의 영향 (Performance Improvement of Cylindrical Turbine Guide Bearings with Pad Leading-Edge Tapers for Vertical Hydro-Power Application: Effects of Taper Angle and Length)

  • 이안성;장선용;박수만
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • 제34권1호
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    • pp.16-22
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    • 2018
  • Cylindrical turbine guide bearings (TGBs) with simple plain pads have conventionally been used in vertical hydro-power turbine-generator applications in order to provide turbine runner shafts with smooth rotation guides and supports. To overcome low-load/low-eccentricity performance drawbacks, such as very low film stiffness and lack of design credibility in the stiffness values themselves, of conventional cylindrical TGBs, the introduction of a rotational-directional leading-edge taper to each partitioned pad, simply pad leading-edge taper, has been found to be very effective in enhancing their design-application availability and usefulness. In this study, we investigate the effects of taper angle and length for given taper heights in detail in order to systematically establish the effectiveness of design on the performance improvement of vertical hydro-power application cylindrical TGBs with pad leading-edge tapers. The analysis results with $4-Pad{\times}1-Row$ cylindrical TGBs show that the lubrication performance of the cylindrical TGBs is optimized with an approximate taper angle ratio of 0.8 and taper length ratio of 0.9. We conclude that the introduction of pad leading-edge tapers along with the optimization of taper designs can be very effective in improving the overall operation reliability of cylindrical TGBs and the rotordynamic characteristics of vertical hydro-power turbine-generator rotor-bearing systems as well, to which the TGBs are applied.

An Assessment Study of Seismic Resistance of Two-story Wood-frame Housing by Shaking Table Tests

  • Ni, Chun;Kim, Sang-Yeon;Chen, Haijiang;Lu, Xilin
    • 토지주택연구
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.79-82
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    • 2012
  • While there exists a relatively large body of technical information for the engineered design of wood-frame buildings to resist seismic ground motions, the quantitative assessment of seismic resistance of conventional houses built by prescriptive requirements is less well understood. Forintek Canada Corp., in collaboration with other research and industry partners, has embarked on a research project to address this topic. This paper will report on the seismic shake table tests of a full-scale wood-frame building. The two-story specimen, $6m{\times}6m$ in plan, was built on the seismic shake table at Tongji University in Shanghai, China, according to Part 9 of the 1995 National Building Code of Canada and shaken uni-directionally in each of the two principal directions. Three different seismic table motions were applied at increasing peak ground motion amplitudes up to 0.40 and 0.50 g. The specimen was repaired after the above sets of seismic table motions, and successive runs were conducted for increased door openings. Measurements included specimen accelerations, displacements and anchorage forces. Static stiffness of the specimen was measured at low force levels, and natural frequencies were measured after each seismic loading stage by applying low-level random excitation. The results presented consist of the capacity spectra of the shake table tests, changes in specimen stiffness and natural frequencies with increasing seismic loading. These results and those from other recent shake table tests elsewhere will be compared with simplified engineering calculations based on codified values of strength, and on that basis preliminary conclusions will be drawn on the adequacy of the current code provisions and design guides in Canada and the USA for conventional wood-frame construction.

′아동건강관리 프로그램′ 모형개발을 위한 연구 - 북제주군 모자보건선도보건사업을 중심으로 - (A Study for the Model Development of ′Child Health Management Program′)

  • 강희경
    • Child Health Nursing Research
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.103-111
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    • 2000
  • The aim of the study is to analyze and evaluate the Child Health Management Service that was promoted as a part of Mother-Child Health Guidance Project by the Public Health Center of BukCheju-gun in 1999, to reflect the problems needed to be improved, and, thus, to present the integral program model for the Child Health Management Service that guides childhood health, regarded as the foundation of that of the adulthood period, to the optimum level. The common results of the evaluation of the Child Health Management Service of BukCheju-gun public health center are as below: 1. In the aspect of public information, the existing simple material and method of public information was not effective. 2. The opportunities for the necessary training and education to develop the persons concerned and their ability for the Child Health Management were not enough.3. The environment under which the service, aimed to promote Child's health, was carried out was not clearly divided from that of the services related with the prevention and treatment of disease. And the service environment for the child health was threatening to the clients.4. Still, the actual result was pursued more than the quality management, while carrying out the project. With the reflection of the above result, the research has presented the program model of Child Health Management Program for the next. The main concept of the model is, through the establishment of the network for information offerings and effective convergence of a variety of opinions for the community around the Public Health Center and for the correct evaluation of the project and the reflection of the result from it, to achieve the ultimate goal of the optimal growth and development of the childhood by expanding the support necessary for carrying out Child Health Management Program more effectively.

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유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅을 위한 RFID 응용 서비스 아키텍처에 관한 연구 (Architecture of RFID Application Services for Ubiquitous Computing)

  • 이상조;조태범;윤화묵;김창수;정회경
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2006년도 춘계종합학술대회
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    • pp.1011-1014
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    • 2006
  • 최근 IT분야에서 이슈로 등장한 유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅은 네트워크와 반도체등의 비약적 발전을 통해 여러 분야에서 그 가능성이 현실화되며 관심이 집중되고 있다. 이러한 유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅의 기반 기술인 RFID(Radio Frequency Identification)는 무선주파수를 통해 객체에 부착된 전자태그의 정보를 식별하는 기술로서 유비쿼터스의 상용화를 선도하고 있다. 그러나 현재 대부분의 연구는 태그와 리더 같은 하드웨어분야에 집중되고 있으며, RFID 정보를 수집하여 처리하는 소프트웨어분야의 연구 상황은 상대적으로 미흡한 실정이다. 이에 본 논문에서는 유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅의 핵심 기술로 떠오르고 있는 RFID를 이용한 기존의 아키텍처가 갖고 있는 장 단점을 비교 및 분석하고, 분석된 문제점을 보완하여 지능적인 응용서비스를 제공하는 새로운 아키텍처를 제안하였다.

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사용자 중심의 공공서비스를 위한 디지털 정부 서비스디자인 개선방안 연구 (A Study on the Design Improvement of Digital Government for User-Centered Public Services in Korea)

  • 이은숙;차경진
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제20권5호
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    • pp.137-146
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    • 2021
  • Recently, public participation in government policy design has been further expanded and public services perceived by users are expanding. At this time, the role of the digital government and the direction of the service to be pursued are user-centered, and above all, it is necessary to focus on the keywords of pre-emptive, preventive, and customized. In order to propose service quality improvement in the public sector, service user-centered classification and monitoring are integrated and the usability of government documents is improved. It is necessary to identify the needs of whether to provide a path for public participation. In the post-corona era, people are accessing quarantine information from the digital government every day. The government should proactively respond to the acceleration of digital transformation and the non-face-to-face demands of the people who experience non-face-to-face daily life. In order to evolve into a smart organization along with the innovation promotion plan and to provide customized services, it is necessary to use existing guides for institutional and technical improvement, along with new technology and data-based analysis, to strive for change management. The government should seek counter-measures that have advanced one step ahead by incorporating new high-tech IT with user-centered necessary services. This study aims to derive improvement plans to provide user-centered digital government service design when designing public services and collecting public opinions. Based on the e-government development model research and the existing research on user-centered service design in the public sector, institutional and technical measures are provided for the improvement of digital government service design.