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Incomplete Form of Shone Complex in an Adult Congenital Heart Disease Patient

  • Shih, Beatrice Chia-Hui;Lim, Jae Hong;Min, Jooncheol;Kim, Eung Re;Kwak, Jae Gun;Kim, Woong-Han
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.52 no.2
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    • pp.100-104
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    • 2019
  • Shone complex is a rare congenital disorder that involves 4 obstructive lesions of the left heart, as follows: parachute mitral valve, supravalvular mitral ring, subaortic stenosis, and coarctation of the aorta. Incomplete forms with 2 or 3 of these lesions in adult patients have been rarely reported in the literature, meaning that insufficient general data exist concerning the surgical strategy and clinical follow-up. Herein, we report the case of a 31-year-old woman with a diagnosis of incomplete form of Shone complex with parachute mitral valve and coarctation of the aorta who underwent successful single-stage surgical repair.

Exploring the Effects of the Virtual Human with Physicality on Co-presence and Emotional Response

  • Shin, Kwang-Seong;Jo, Dongsik
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.67-71
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    • 2019
  • With continued technology innovation in the fields of computer graphics (CG) and virtual reality (VR), digital animated avatars (or virtual humans) are evolving into ones that are more interactive at a suitable location such as museum, airport, and shopping mall. Specially, the form of the avatar (or the virtual human) realistically need to be expressed in a way that matches the users' physical space. In recent many researches, the form of virtual human has been expressed as mixed-reality human (MRH)-the virtual human combines with the physicality as the real part. In this paper, we propose to carry out a study comparing various MRH on co-presence and emotional response in two-typed virtual humans depending on how many actual parts are included: (1) (Level 1) small parts in the virtual human combined virtual components (e.g., the head only) and (2) (Level 2) large parts in the virtual human with the physicality as the real part such as head, arms, and upper body). We report on the implemented results of our virtual humans and experimental results on co-presence and emotional response.

The Contents and Value of Pyungyang Darigut Performed in 1955 (1955년 연행 평양 다리굿 자료의 내용 및 가치)

  • Hong, Taehan
    • (The) Research of the performance art and culture
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    • no.33
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    • pp.355-374
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    • 2016
  • This paper is a report on the real aspects of Darigut that was performed in Pyungyang in 1955. The data on 1955 Darigut that is kept in a publishing company through a complicated process contains sound source, records of shamanic songs, and various photo data so it is highly valuable. The Darigut that was eventually known to the world through the performance in Seoul in 1981 is meaningful in itself, but it will have a more solid identity through the comparison with the data on the Darigut of 1955. This paper presented the form in which the data on Pyungyang Darigut remains and deduced the original form of Darigut through the comparison with Seoul Darigut. It is expected that this data will be widely publicized and contribute to the study on Korea's shamanism.

A novel variant of PHEX in a Korean family with X-linked hypophosphatemic rickets

  • Kim, Sejin;Kim, Sungsoo;Kim, Namhee
    • Journal of Genetic Medicine
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.27-31
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    • 2022
  • X-linked dominant hypophosphatemic rickets are the most common form of familial hypophosphatemic rickets resulting from hypophosphatemia caused by renal phosphate wasting, which in turn is a result of loss-of-function mutations in PHEX. Herein, we report a 39-year-old female with short stature and skeletal deformities and 12-month-old asymptomatic daughter. The female has a history of multiple surgical treatments because of lower limb deformities. Her biochemical findings revealed low serum phosphorus levels with elevated serum alkaline phosphatase activity and normal serum calcium levels, suggesting presence of hypophosphatemic rickets. To identify the molecular causes, we used a multigene testing panel and found a mutation, c.667dup (p.Asp223GlyfsTer15), in PHEX gene. To the best of our knowledge, this is a novel mutation. A heterozygous form of the same variant was detected in daughter, who showed no typical symptoms such as bow legs, frontal bossing, or waddling gate, but presented early signs of impaired mineralization in both X-ray and biochemical findings. The daughter was initiated onto early medical treatment with oral phosphate supplementation and an active vitamin D analog. Because the daughter was genetically diagnosed based on a family history before the onset of symptoms, appropriate medical management was possible from early infancy.

Eclectic rehabilitation for bell's palsy: A case report

  • Jha, Jyoti;Khan, Huma;Zaidi, Sahar
    • CELLMED
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.11.1-11.5
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    • 2022
  • Bell's Palsy is one of the most common mononeuropathies or disorders affecting a single nerve and is associated with facial nerve weakness and paralysis. Though self-limiting the disorder may leave its long-lasting residual manifestations in the form of abnormal facial symmetry, inability to close the eyes, and other poor outcomes leading to disability and impairment in societal functioning among patients. Treatment strategies include pharmacological, surgical, and therapeutic options and to limit the long-term devastating effects therapeutic options play a vital role. Physiotherapeutic techniques have been widely used among patients with Bell's Palsy but not all techniques are performed in combination. One is compared with the other and also for short durations. We planned this study to see the outcome of combined techniques available in Physiotherapy on a patient with long-term follow-up. This is a case of 38 years old male patient diagnosed with right-sided bell palsy who received 7 weeks of rehabilitation in the form of electrotherapy, facial exercises, facial PNF, massage, and education on eye care. The implementation of 7 weeks of physiotherapeutic rehabilitation led to improved facial functions and a reduction in the level of disability in the patient.

Feeling Florence Nightingale: Theorizing Affect in Transatlantic Periodical Poetry

  • Bonfiglio, Richard
    • Journal of English Language & Literature
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    • v.58 no.6
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    • pp.1063-1083
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    • 2012
  • Florence Nightingale is best remembered today as the Lady with the Lamp, but modern research on the English nurse primarily addresses her popular iconography as a historical misrepresentation of her character and career. This scholarly reluctance to analyze critically Nightingalean iconography, however, has obscured important cultural work performed by the popular tropes. This article argues that the proliferation of Nightingale's iconic image as a symbol of Christian womanhood in transatlantic periodical poetry, when examined separately from biographical considerations, reveals important insights into the complex relationship between form and affect in mid-nineteenth periodicals. Popular representations of Nightingale give form to the disorienting effects produced on newspaper readers by the nascent field of international journalism and reflect a key generic paradox at the heart of the Victorian periodical: the simultaneous aim to report news objectively and to move readers affectively in response to events beyond national contexts and interests. Focusing on Lewis Carroll's "The Path of Roses" and Henry Wadsworth Longfellow's "Santa Filomena," this article contends that Nightingalean periodical poetry mirrors back to readers their own affective response to modern media and functions as a new technology for managing an increasingly acute awareness of events and ethical responsibilities beyond the nation.

OSTEOPETROSIS Tarda : CASE REPORT (만발형 골화석증에 대한 증례보고)

  • Kweon, Jong-Pil;Yang, Kyu-Ho
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.473-478
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    • 1999
  • Osteopetrosis is an uncommon hereditary bone condition characterized by a generalized symmetric increase in skeletal density and abnormalities of bone resorption remodeling. In 1904, the first case of generalized sclerosis of the skeleton was reported by $Albers-Sch\ddot{o}nberg$. Osteopetrosis is generally divided into two main type. The infantile(malignant, congenita) type is the most severe form of the disease; It is characterized by skeletal and hematologic abnormalities. The adult(benign, tarda) type which is usually diagnosed in the third or fourth decade of life is limited predominantly to skeletal anomalies and it carries a more favorable prognosis. The recently recognized intermediate form with its mild and variable clinical recessive trait. There is no reported gender or racial predilection. The characteristic feature of osteopetrosis which is an abscence of physiologic bone resorption results in accumulation of bone mass and mainfests skeletal disturbance. Dental finding of osteopetrosis includes delayed eruption, congenitally absent teeth, unerupted and malformed teeth, and enamel hypoplasia. Our report involves a patient with a chief complaint of tooth mobility and delayed eruption. After clinical and radiologic examination, this patient was referred to dept. of pediatrics under the suspicion of osteopetrosis and it was confirmed.

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On the Characteristics of Form Factors -Series 60, $C_B=0.60$- (Series 60, $C_B=0.60$ 선형의 형상계수의 특성고찰)

  • Kim, Hun-Chol;Yang, Seung-Il;Kim, Eun-Chan;Kang, Kuk-Jin;Van, Suak-Ho;Lee, Young-Gill;Kim, Yoon-Ho;Lee, Kwi-Joo;Kwak, Young-Ki;Joa, Soon-Won;Kim, Hyo-Chul;Kim, Wu-Joan;Song, Mu-Seok;Cho, Kyu-Jong;Hong, Sung-Wan;Lee, Seung-Hee;Sin, Yeong-Kiun
    • Bulletin of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 1988
  • The Resistance Committee of Korea Towing Tank Conference extended the Cooperative Experimental Study Program(1985)[1] to perform the geosim tests by exchanging the five different scaled Series 60, $C_B=0.60$ models between the participating organizations and 13 sets of resistance data have been obtained. The test results are compared among the participating towing tanks and also with the results given in the report of the Resistance and Flow Com-identify the mittee of 18th ITTC. The form factor of each model is derived by Prohaska's method to investigate its dependency on $R_n$. On the other hand, at each $F_n$, form factors are also derived by Telfer's method to relation between $F_n$ and form factor. For this hull form, form factors show relatively weak dependency on $R_n$ and strong dependency on $F_n$. And it is also found that dependencies on both have a cross relation. It seems that further study should be continued to understand more clearly the physical phenomena involved in this problem.

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Identification and delegation of indirect care interventions (간접간호중재의 수행 및 위임에 관한 분석)

  • Yom, Young-Hee;Kim, So-In;Cha, Boo-Kyung
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.197-207
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of this research was fourfold: (a) to identify the use rate of the indirect care interventions performed by nurses, (b) to estimate the time to perform each intervention, (c) to identify the indirect care interventions to be delegated to others, and (d) to determine the level of provider preparation needed to delegate indirect care interventions. The sample consisted of 199 nurses working in three hospitals. The Indirect Care Survey developed by the Iowa Intervention Project team was used for data collection. The instrument was translated to Korean and validated by nurse experts. Each of the 26 indirect care interventions were used several times a day. Four interventions (i.e.. Documentation, Shift Report, Specimen Management, and Transport) were performed several times a day by 50% or more of the nurses. The most frequently used intervention was Documentation, followed by the interventions Shift report. Environmental Management, Transport, and Examination Assistance. The least used intervention was Quality Monitoring, followed by the interventions Order Transcription, Referral, Health Care Information Exchange, Multidisciplinary Care Conference, and Product Evaluation. The intervention taking the most time to per-form was Technology Management (155.3 minutes), followed by the interventions Documentation, (122.2 minutes), Delegation (84.4 minutes), Supply management (83.4 minutes), and Preceptor: Student (79.9 minutes), Overall, the nurses reported that they would not delegate to others the majority of the interventions. More than 50% of the nurses would not delegate 21 interventions. Shift Report would not be delegated by 95% of the nurses and Documentation would not be delegated by 92% of the nurses. Caregiver Support would be delegated by 68% of the nurses to family. Three interventions (i.e.. Environmental Management, Examination Assistance, and Transport) would be delegated by more than 50% of the nurses to Nursing Assistant. This study will contributes to determining costs of nursing services and enhancing quality of nursing care. Replication study will be needed with large sample.

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A Case Report of Complaining of Disturbed Liver Function in Hyperemesis Gravidarium (간기능장애를 동반한 임신악조(姙娠惡阻)환자의 치험 1례(例)에 대한 임상보고)

  • Yoo, Yung-Ki;Bea, Sang-Jin;Kim, Hyung-Jun;Lee, Dong-Nyung
    • The Journal of Korean Obstetrics and Gynecology
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.279-286
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    • 2006
  • Purpose : The purpose of this study is to report the effect of oriental treatments to hyperemesis gravidarum in disturbed liver function. Methods : Hyperemesis gravidarum is a severe and intractable form of nausea and vomiting in pregnancy. It is a diagnosis of exclusion and may result in weight loss; nutritional deficiencies; and abnormalities in fluids, electrolyte levels, and acid-base balance. The peak incidence is at 4, 8-16 weeks of pregnancy. Interestingly, nausea and vomiting of pregnancy is generally associated with a lower rate of miscarriage. However disturbed diver dunction with Hyperemesis gravidarium is rare very and dangerous. Traditionally, oriental medical therapy has been used to patients with hyperemesis gravidarum and showed effective result. We treated 1 patient who had hyperemesis gravidarum in disturbed diver dunction at Se-Myung university Oriental Hospital in affiliation by Herbal medication, acupuncture and moxa therapy and got good result from them. Results : As a result, symptoms are remarkably alleviated and liver function test are improved. Conclusion : Therefore we would like to report that it is effective to cure the hyperemesis gravidarum in disturbed liver function through the herb-medication and acupuncture treatment.

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