• 한국주거학회논문집
• /
• 제11권3호
• /
• pp.99-107
• /
• 2000

The purpose of this study was to identify the universal design characteristics in residential environments. The subjects were 135 physically disabled persons who lived in the rental multi-family housing apartments in Pusan. Interview method was used for this study. They were an average age of 51 years and 63% were male. They were low income families and lived in 12 pyung ($39.75\textrm{m}^2$) apartments. They were asked about what housing characteristics were constraints in their daily living. They pointed out that the constraints in their apartments were as follows: 1) the small amount of space in the bathroom, kitchen, bedroom, and the entrance area of housing unit, 2) the unflat floor level between the bathroom and the hallway, or the balcony and the bedroom, 3) the slippery floor finish in the bathroom, 4) lack of grab bars or handrails in the bathroom and the ramp, 5) the kitchen work centers and the electric switches at improper height, and 6) the steep ramp. Therefore, the universal design characteristics in residential environments were the adequate amount of space, flat floor level, non-slippery floor finish, grab bars or handrails, accessible height, and ramp.

• 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국주거학회 1991년도 학술발표대회논문집
• /
• pp.19-28
• /
• 1991

The present state of possesion of durable consumer's goods in on family in Korean is could be similar with that of about 25 years ago in Japan. Korea meet a period of high rate of economic growth, Japan had already experienced this 25 years ago. It would be important to predict and plan the storage space in the planning house since purchase of durable consummers' goods increase greatly as the rapid economic growth. In order to grasp the dweller's way of thinking and an attitude of living in small size house in Japan, questionaire owe prepared focusing on the "small space", possession of excess living goods and dweller's state of living. From the analysis of the answers for questionaire, the result is as follows. (1) Most of dweller's conclude that the reason of the disorder in their house is that their house in too small, so that they think the part of thier living goods must be disposed. This concept is also available even when they buy new living goods. (2) Disposal of living goods not in use, restraint of buying those are considered inevitable. In addition, changing of place of furnitures is also introduced. (3) The dweller living under 50m2 area dosen's not consider the disorder the house by the living goods. they have interest in how the tradition could be kept their home.

• 가정과삶의질연구
• /
• 제21권5호
• /
• pp.145-153
• /
• 2003

The Ministry of Construction & Transportation revised the full text of 'The Act for Promoting Housing Construction' that concentrated to the quantitative supply of houses into 'Housing Act' in order to improve the quantity as well as quality of housing construction and management, such as housing welfare, management or improvement of previous houses, in October 2002. Accordingly, local authority need to play more critical roles in the area of multi-family housing management and remodeling. The desirable roles of local authority called for the need are like followings: 1. Local authority should provide professional knowledge for education, direction and consultation of multi-family housing management rather keeping the previous role to control, manage and regulate it. 2. The multi-family housing management should be changed from administration and punishment to incentive-centered institutions. 3. It is necessary to consider neglected people, such as occupants of rental apartment or of a small-sized multi-family housing, who have been excepted from the subject of obligatory management under the current law. 4. For harmonious and professional housing management, local authority need to support the establishment or special companies for housing management and to strengthen the audit on trust management companies. 5. It calls for the studies on management guideline of multi-family housing, standardization of management specifics, reasonable standard for special mending appropriation amount, etc. 6. They should lead the composition of a community by residents harmoniously and support the encouragement of community consciousness to live together.

• 한국주거학회논문집
• /
• 제26권5호
• /
• pp.61-70
• /
• 2015

According to "The regulations regarding the residential construction standards", residents' common spaces are restricted by the standards on building facilities. In a typical apartment complex, residents' communal facilities are represented by a children's playground, a elderly social station, and a management office. However, these residents' communal facilities do not reflect residents' composition characteristics. Multidisciplinary research and experimentation to enable the community of housing complex are being actively conducted. In these situation, we observed institutional improvement about installing standard of community space, and analysed the tendency. The purpose of this study is to propose practical institutions to review the institutional improvement. We conducted a case study where was renovated the community space according to the new standard. As a results, the installing standard of the community space has changed in the direction to increase the autonomy of resident. These results raise the practical performance of the community space, and it has the effect of increasing the satisfaction of the residential environment. The results of this study suggest an alternative to the institutional aspects and planning aspects for community activation in housing complex.

• Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
• /
• 제25권5호
• /
• pp.489-499
• /
• 2018

Jeonse is a unique property rental system in Korea in which a tenant pays a part of the price of a leased property as a fixed amount security deposit and gets back the entire deposit when the tenant moves out at the end of the tenancy. Jeonse deposit is very important in the Korean real estate market since it is directly related to the residential property sales price and it is a key indicator to predict future real estate market trend. Jeonse deposit data shows a skewed and heteroscedastic distribution and the commonly used mean regression model may be inappropriate for the analysis of Jeonse deposit data. In this paper, we apply a Bayesian quantile regression model to analyze Jeonse deposit data, which is non-parametric and does not require any distributional assumptions. Analysis results show that the quantile regression coefficients of most explanatory variables change dramatically for different quantiles. The regression coefficients of some variables have different signs for different quantiles, implying that even the same variable may affect the Jeonse deposit in the opposite direction depending on the amount of deposit.

• 대한가정학회지
• /
• 제30권2호
• /
• pp.113-137
• /
• 1992

The purpose of this study was to figure out the urban establishing families' economic structures(income, expenditure, assets, first-present-future housing cost etc.), the states of first-present housing, the future housing plans, and the housing preferences. For this purpose 274 establishing families in Seoul and its metro-politan area were interviewed through the standardized questionnares. Finally 264 questionnares were analyzed. The major findings were as follows; 1. The important source of their monthly incomes was the labor income. But there was often the transfer income from their parents. And the important items of monthly expenditures were savings and foods. In higher income classes, the traffic cost was important relatively. 2. It was found that the urban establishing families were very dependent on their parents for their first-present housing costs. The dependency was stronger in high education classes compared to the low. This was the case in future housing costs. 3. The states and changes of first-present housing showed the demands for an apartment, homeowership, and privacy. These tendencies were higher in high education classes compared to low education classes, but the demands for future housing were according to the monthly income. The present locations were determined majorly by the distance from office and parents. 4. Their housing preferences were different from the present housing states. Furnished rental housing, open living space, large common spaces, and common using of unusual appliances etc. were more preferred by high education classes compared to low education classes.

• 가정과삶의질연구
• /
• 제28권6호
• /
• pp.169-181
• /
• 2010

The purpose of this study was to identify the effect of living cost reduction through social welfare services and programs and to suggest the further ways of saving living cost for low-income households. For the research purpose, low-income household type was divided into three representative groups such as senior household, household with school-aged children, and household with the disabled based on the literature review. Four case households which live in permanent rental apartment in Seoul were selected as research subjects. During March 14~April 10, 2010, each household was interviewed to examine the details of monthly income and expenditure structure and types of welfare services receiving. Although some differences exist among cases, there was a definite living cost reduction effect through welfare services and programs from 12% to 150%. Household with school-aged children required diversified education programs corresponding to the children's age. Meanwhile, households including senior and the disabled indicated the necessity of convenient transportation system.

• 교육녹색환경연구
• /
• 제18권1호
• /
• pp.27-37
• /
• 2019

본 연구는 서울시 교육청의 학교수용계획 수립의 대한 기초자료를 제공하고자 2018년 10월 서울시 전체 11개 지원청 25개 구 607개 초등학교를 대상으로 최근 30년간의 재학생수 증감추세를 조사 분석하였으며, 특히 53개 서울시 소규모학교에 초점을 맞추어 8개 학교수용계획요소와 재학생수 증감추세와의 상관성 유무를 조사 분석하였다. 주요 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, '학교설립정책'이 단기적 요법이 아니라 중장기적인 예측 가능한 지속가능한 정책이 될 수 있도록 하여야 할 것이다. 둘째, 8개 요소중 '노후단독주택밀지역과 공간적 고립지역 위치' 등에서는 매우 높은 상관성이 있는 것으로 보인다. 셋째, '소규모 아파트단지 밀집'이나, '임대아파트단지 소재' 또한 상관성이 높아 보인다. 넷째, '공동통학구역, 아파트단지 재건축, 상업업무지역 연접' 등의 계획요소도 어느 정도 상관성이 있는 것으로 보인다. 따라서 이에 대한 추가적인 연구가 필요할 것으로 판단된다.

• 지역연구
• /
• 제38권4호
• /
• pp.45-58
• /
• 2022

본 연구는 10여 년의 역사를 지니고 국제학교의 계기가 된 인천 송도국제학교를 대상으로 국제학교 입지가 아파트 매매 및 전월세 가격에 미치는 영향요인 비교·분석이다. 개교 후 10년이 경과한 최근 시점에서 국제학교 인근지역 아파트를 매매시장과 전월세시장으로 구분하여 분석을 실시한다. 계획도시로 설계된 송도국제도시를 공간적 범위로, 코로나 이후의 부동산 과열시기를 피해 상대적으로 부동산 안정기에 해당하는 2018-19년도를 시간적 분석기간으로 설정하였다. 국제학교 주변에 형성된 학원가와 국내외 대학의 송도캠퍼스 개교 등 '신 교육특구' 의 도시이미지를 고려하여 교육요인 변수를 추가하여 전통적 헤도닉 가격모형을 바탕으로 다중회귀모형을 적용하였다. 실증분석 결과, 첫째, 매매와 전월세의 가격결정요인에서 차이점이 확인되었다. 둘째, 국제학교 가격영향력이 다른 변수보다 매우 높게 나왔다. 셋째, 국제학교 영향력은 매매시장보다 전월세 시장에서 두드러지게 나타났다.

• 한국ITS학회 논문지
• /
• 제18권3호
• /
• pp.14-33
• /
• 2019

공유교통과 대중교통을 통합하여 시민의 이동 편의성을 높이기 위한 MaaS는 국내외에서 활발하게 연구 개발되고 있으며, LH 역시 임대아파트 입주민을 대상으로 하는 공유교통 중심의 MaaS를 추진 중에 있다. 그러나 전국에 걸쳐 위치해 있는 임대아파트는 입주민 특성, 지역특성 등이 상이하다. 따라서 MaaS 도입에 따른 효율성을 높이기 위해서는 입주민 특성과 지역특성을 고려한 공유교통 공급 계획이 필요하다. 이를 위해 본 연구는 LH 임대아파트에 대해 입주민 및 지역 특성에 따른 맞춤형 공유교통서비스를 찾고, 상관관계를 파악하고자 하였다. 본 연구는 요인분석과 군집분석을 통해 임대아파트를 12개의 유형으로 분류하였고, C&RT 방법을 활용하여 입주민의 공유교통서비스 선호도를 분석하였다. 분석결과, 카셰어링과 카풀, 공유주차 등 공유교통서비스는 대도시보다는 중소도시에 위치한 임대아파트에서 높은 선호 경향을 보였다. 특히 대중교통이 열악한 지역에서 카셰어링이나 카풀에 대한 선호가 높았고, 공공자전거의 경우에는 대도시와 중소도시 모두 높은 선호 경향을 보였다. 본 연구는 향후 아파트 단지가 속한 지역 특성과 주민 특성에 따라 우선 적용이 가능한 공유교통서비스를 결정하는 방법론으로 활용할 수 있을 것으로 판단된다.