• 한국주거학회논문집
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• 제24권3호
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• pp.55-64
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• 2013

The purpose of the study was to make an improvement of residential management regulations so that the inhabitants of rental housing can manage their housing in efficient and transparent manners by comparing and analyzing in standard management rules of rental housing. The research method were as follows: 1) The analysis framework utilized result of preceding research composed 6 types of management works and 36 items of subcategories by researcher 2) The standard management rules of rental housing used analysis utilized to draw up after a revision of Rental Housing Act in 2000 and to operate in management of rental housing now. 3) The analysis method used content analysis. The management rules of rental housing utilized a total of 5 rules such as management rules of SH corporation (2011), LH corporation (2000), peoples' solidarity for participatory democracy (2000), Citizens' Alliance (2000) and Gyeonggi-do (2001). The research result were as follows: 1) Overall, the management rules of rental housing included faithfully works of operation management and administration management 2) The type of operation management regulated centrally items related resident committee. and The type of administration management regulated centrally items related accounting management. 3) The management rules of SH corporation and LH corporation regulated centrally operation management, maintenance management and etiquette for the basic living as compared with the other rules.

• 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국주거학회 2009년 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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• pp.350-354
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• 2009

The housing policy of Korea has been focused on the expansion of housing construction so far. However, actual support for low-income households is still insufficient, especially in public rental housing. The purpose of this study was to identify various methods of reducing the housing cost burden of residents in public rental housing, focused on empowerment. For this, 198 management staff of public rental housing under Korea Housing Management were surveyed using questionnaire distributed by email during February 18 to 27. Several ways to reduce housing cost burden and to enhance the self-support will of residents in public rental housing were suggested as follows: development of education and service program inspiring the residents' empowerment, enacting a provision of Tenants Representative obligation in Rental Housing Act, and so on.

• 한국주거학회논문집
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• 제20권6호
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• pp.101-109
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• 2009

Resident participation or tenant empowerment is becoming an important concept of planning, provision of welfare services, and management of housing. It can be motivated by three variables: shared goals, shared values, and sense of community among residents. Theoretically, the more each of these three variables, the more likely people will be to participate. The purpose of this study was to identify the perception of management staff on residents' participation in public rental housing. For this, 198 management staff of public rental housing under Korea Housing Management were surveyed using questionnaire distributed by email during February 18 to 27, 2009. Only 33.3% of the public rental housing complexes surveyed constituted Residents Representative Committee. Most of the respondents showed negative perception of resident organizations and their roles as an meaningful way to communicate with them on the management system. Several ways to enhance the resident participation and to reduce housing and living cost burden of residents in public rental housing were suggested as follows: development and distribution of education and service program inspiring the residents' empowerment, enacting a provision of Tenants Representative obligation in Rental Housing Act, and so on.

• 한국주거학회논문집
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• 제26권4호
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• pp.33-44
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• 2015

The fast and competitive urbanization has accelerated unbalanced land utilization and housing, thereby producing large number of decaying areas and socially disadvantaged population, while generally promoted citizen's quality of life. Since rental housing policy, therefore, has emerged as a major important issue to solve these ever increasing problems, new concepts in leading examples need to be explored to stimulate creative ideas for future housing improvement. The purpose of this research is to extract successful factors of a leading rental housing 'Manhattan Plaza' in New York city, expecting useful implications for housing improvement in Korea. Field visit and in-depth interview for data collection and qualitative approach for analysis were carried out. As results, its successful sustainability and fame were found to be attributable to following concepts, such as, socially integrative mix of diverse residents, residents' participation in management, privacy respect administration, considerate planning and design features of physical environment. The latter, especially, were prominent in peripheral spaces, indoor and outdoor community spaces, and private spaces. Based on the results, suggestions were made for future Korean rental housing development.

• 가정과삶의질연구
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• 제21권5호
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• pp.145-153
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• 2003

The Ministry of Construction & Transportation revised the full text of 'The Act for Promoting Housing Construction' that concentrated to the quantitative supply of houses into 'Housing Act' in order to improve the quantity as well as quality of housing construction and management, such as housing welfare, management or improvement of previous houses, in October 2002. Accordingly, local authority need to play more critical roles in the area of multi-family housing management and remodeling. The desirable roles of local authority called for the need are like followings: 1. Local authority should provide professional knowledge for education, direction and consultation of multi-family housing management rather keeping the previous role to control, manage and regulate it. 2. The multi-family housing management should be changed from administration and punishment to incentive-centered institutions. 3. It is necessary to consider neglected people, such as occupants of rental apartment or of a small-sized multi-family housing, who have been excepted from the subject of obligatory management under the current law. 4. For harmonious and professional housing management, local authority need to support the establishment or special companies for housing management and to strengthen the audit on trust management companies. 5. It calls for the studies on management guideline of multi-family housing, standardization of management specifics, reasonable standard for special mending appropriation amount, etc. 6. They should lead the composition of a community by residents harmoniously and support the encouragement of community consciousness to live together.

• 한국주거학회논문집
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• 제27권4호
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• pp.33-46
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• 2016

In era of lowbirth, aging population, low growth and social polarization, the effective welfare delivery systems are taking on added significance than past years. Public housing welfare resources, such as public rental housing, housing voucher, affordable housing loan, are more diversified and expanded. These programs could work effectively by the comprehensive interlink and community based delivery system. From the standpoint of recipients, how effectively the substantial benefits of welfare resources being delivered to each individual is more important than how much welfare resources being produced totally. This study aimed to explore the reform of public housing welfare delivery system. For this purpose, diagnosed the current states and key issues related to public delivery system, and analyzed what kinds of housing welfare services should be strengthened, and finally suggested the collaboration among the public sectors (local government, LH, HUG, HF etc.) and the partnership with non-profit organizations. Main research implications are as follows. The main housing welfare services which could be categorized as the housing welfare center's role are advice & information offering, several public resources interlink and accessibility improvement, community based network construction, etc. And the most important key for successful delivery system reorganization is the collaborative operation of the public sectors and local government, non-profit organizations.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제12권8호
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• pp.198-206
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• 2012

주택임대차보호법 제4차 개정에서 신설한 임차권등기명령제도는 임대차기간이 만료 후 보증금을 반환받지 못한 임차인에게 임차주택에 임차권등기를 마치면 종전의 대항력과 우선변제권을 그대로 유지되며, 임차권등기 이후에는 주택임대차보호법 제3조 제1항의 대항요건을 상실하더라도 이미 취득한 대항력과 우선변제권을 상실하지 않는 것으로 정하고 있다. 따라서 임차인은 안심하고 자유롭게 주거를 이전할 수 있어 사회 경제적 약자인 임차인의 권익보호에 중점을 두고 있다. 그러나 현실에서는 고액의 임차보증금을 반환받지 못하여 자유롭게 주거를 이전할 수 없는 임차인들이 대부분이고, 어쩔 수 없이 임차권등기명령에 의한 임차권등기를 마쳐서 이주를 하였다 하더라도 빠른 시일내에 임차보증금을 반환받지 못하는 등 여러 가지 문제점이 있는 바 이에 대한 개선방안을 본 연구에서 제시하고자 한다.

• 토지주택연구
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• 제4권1호
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• pp.55-63
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• 2013

"장기공공임대주택 입주자 삶의 질 향상 지원법" 제 개정으로 공공임대주택 리모델링 및 증축동 신축을 위한 법적 근거가 마련되었다. 이같이 리모델링의 법적 기반이 마련됨에 따라, 앞으로 장기공공임대주택에 시행될 리모델링의 목표, 공간, 주기, 아이템, 프로세스 등에 대한 구체적 논의가 요구될 것이다. 이에, 본 연구는 장기공공임대주택 입주자의 삶의 질 향상에 중점을 둔 리모델링 유형 제안에 목적을 두고 있다. 또한, 제시된 리모델링 유형은 그 시행효과가 지속적으로 유지될 수 있도록 지속가능성 확보에 기반을 두고 있다. 이를 위해, 국내 영구임대주택의 현황 및 입주자의 요구를 파악하고, 선진 국가의 공공임대주택 리모델링 사례를 분석하여, 개선환경 별 주요 리모델링 목표를 도출하였다. 먼저, 국내 외 현황 분석은 장기공공임대주택 리모델링 과정에서 거주자의 삶의 질 향상 도모를 위한 포괄적인 리모델링 설정과 다양한 리모델링 유형 및 지속가능한 리모델링 적용이 요구됨을 시사하였다. 또한, 영구임대주택단지 입주자를 대상 설문조사로, 주택의 물리적환경개선(주택 및 시설 노후화 개선)과 사회적 환경개선(단지의 부정적 이미지 개선)과 관련된 거주자의 요구를 파악할 수 있었다. 그리고 이같이 분석된 결과를 기반으로 물리적 사회적 환경 개선요소를 도출하였으며, 7개의 지속가능한 리모델링 유형으로 유형화하였다. 이같이 제시된 리모델링 유형은 리모델링의 지속가능성 확보 및 입주자의 삶의 질 향상에 기여할 수 있을 것으로 기대한다.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제15권7호
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• pp.193-202
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• 2015

우리나라 주택임대차보호법은 민법의 특별법으로 국민의 주거생활의 안정을 보장하기 위하여 1981년 3월 5일 법률 제3379호로 제정된 이후 지금까지 15차례의 개정을 통하여 유래를 찾아볼 수 없을 정도로 무주택영세민의 권익보호에 앞장서 왔다. 그러나 급히 서둘러 만든 입법이어서 법조문 제3조 제1항 "주택임차인이 임차주택을 인도받고 주민등록까지 마치면 그 다음날부터 그 주택의 소유자가 제3자로 변경되더라도 그 제3자에 대하여 임차권을 가지고서 대항할 수 있다"는 대항력 부분에 있어서 시행 당초부터 무주택영세민의 보호취지에 역행한다는 문제점이 노출되었던 것이 사실이다. 또한 이 조항이 오히려 사회적 약자들의 주거문제를 더욱 심각하게 만들었고, 국가는 이에 대한 대책이나 보호방법을 현실에 맞추어 개정하지 못한 이유로 지금까지 다양한 문제들이 제기되어 주택임대차와 관련된 분쟁들이 많이 발생되고 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 임차인의 주거안정을 위하여 주택임대차보호법의 대항력에 대한 문제점을 도출하고, 외국입법례를 통하여 주택임차인들에게 현실적으로 주거안정에 기여할 수 있는 개선방안을 제시하고자 한다.

• 토지주택연구
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• 제10권4호
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• pp.13-30
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• 2019

Parking lot within housing site contains public interest of relieving parking space shortage problem and subject to public restriction. If auctioned off at higher price by excessive competition in general competitive bid for land bidders, the development of parking lot will be made against its original purpose supply. The core issue is that a bid price is quite often to be blown out of proportion by 150%~ 250% due to extreme competition and, could face serious problem if a winning bidder runs sale business. If it is rental business, although about 30% of the total floor space of the whole building to be used as neighborhood facilities, too high winning bid price cause to lose transparency. In case of sale at aggregate buildings, most business operators would sell 30% of the neighborhood facilities, spare the parking lot and manages thereof separately. According to Aggregate Buildings Act, neighborhood facilities are allowed for individual registration and ownership of parking lot by business operator or designated person by business operator. In this case, the parking lot becomes 70% of the total floor space of the whole building and 70% of the land share which makes the mortgage very valuable and easier for business operator to get financial loan. There used to be many cases such as owners of neighborhood facilities (aggregate buildings partial owners) who run parking lot to repay their loan running parking lot to repay loan, but found that very tough and reached auction and relatively disadvantaged. For parking lot within housing site, it is recommend to exclude the public factors that land has and take into account of public restriction in area (housing site). Business opportunity for operators and protection of property rights for buyers in aggregate buildings, land supply method is recommended to replace from highest bid method into draw or private contract. In terms of price, supply at estimated price (construction price) and restriction on usage (Co-ownership of parking lot) proposals are submitted.