• Title/Summary/Keyword: Renewable Design

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Independent MPP Tracking Method of Hybrid Solar-Wind Power Conditioning Systems Using Integrated Dual-Input Single-PWM-Cell Converter Topology

  • Thenathayalan, Daniel;Ahmed, Ashraf;Choi, Byung-Min;Park, Jeong-Hyun;Park, Joung-Hu
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.790-802
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    • 2017
  • This paper proposes the modeling and control strategy to track the MPPs of hybrid PV and Wind power systems, using a new dual input boost converter. The dual input power conditioning system with an independent MPPT control scheme is introduced with minimum number of circuit elements in order to reduce the switching loss, size and cost of the system. Since the operating conditions for the PV and Wind power systems are very distinct from each other, an efficient and superior control system is required to track the MPPs of both renewable sources with the use of a simply-structured single-ended single-inductor converter. The design of Power-Conditioning System (PCS) and detail control strategy are presented in this paper. To provide independent tracking of MPPs, a variable duty-cycle control strategy is employed for the wind system and a variable frequency strategy is employed for the PV system. Finally, the proposed dual-input converter for hybrid power conditioning system is implemented and the hardware test results are presented. From the hardware experiment, it is concluded that the proposed system successfully tracks the MPPs of both of the renewable power systems independently.

Effects of hospital environment using health belief model in environmental management on preventive behaviors through responsiveness and health value (환경경영에서 건강신념모델을 이용한 병원환경이 대응성과 건강가치성을 통해 예방행동에 미치는 영향)

  • Jang, Googhyun;Hwang, Changyu;Song, Youngwoo
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.231-257
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    • 2016
  • Several efforts to replace the use of existing fossil energy resources have already been made around the world. As a result, a new industry of renewable energy has been created, and efficient energy distribution and storage has been promoted intensively. Among the newly explored renewable energy sources, the most widely used one is solar energy generation, which has a high market potential. An energy storage system (ESS) is a system as required. In this paper, the design and implementation of an ESS for the efficient use of power in stand-alone street lights is presented. In current ESS applied to stand-alone street lights, either 12V~24V DC (from solar power) or 110V~220V AC (from commercial power) is used to recharge power in systems with lithium batteries. In this study, an ESS that can support both solar power and commercial power was designed and implemented; it can also perform emergency recharge of portable devices from solar powered street lights. This system can maximize the scalability of ESSes using lithium batteries with efficient energy conversion, with the advantage of being an eco-friendly technology. In a ripple effect, it can also be applied to smart grids, electric vehicles, and new, renewable storage markets where energy storage technology is required.

Development of Distributed Micro Gas Turbine(MGT) Technology by using Swine BID-ENERGY (축산폐기물 BIO-ENERGY를 이용한 분산형 마이크로 가스터빈 발전기술 개발)

  • Hur Kwang-beom;Park Jung-Keuk;Lee Jung-bin;Rhim Sang-gyu
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.463-466
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    • 2005
  • As the distributed generation becomes more reliable and economically feasible, it is expected that a higher application of the distributed generation units would be interconnected to the existing grids. This new generation technology is linked to a large number of factors like economics and performance, safety and reliability, market regulations, environmental issues, or grid connection constrains. KEPOD (Korea Electric Power Corporation) is performing the project to develope the Distributed Micro Gas Turbine (MGT) technologies by using Swine BID-ENERGY. This paper describes the plans and strategies for the renewable energy of MGT on actual grid-connection under Korean situations. KEPOD also, has a research plan on bio-gas pretreatment system applicable to our domestic swine renewable resources and is performing concept design of pilot plant to test grid operation. In addition, this testing will be conducted in order to respond to a wide variety of needs for application and economic evaluation in the field of On-site generation.

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Strategy for Domestic Offshore Wind Power Development based on the Analysis of Natural Resources and Technology Level (부존량 및 기술수준 분석을 통한 국내 해상풍력 추진전략)

  • Ryu, Moo-Sung;Kang, Keum-Seok;Lee, Jun-Shin;Kim, Ji-Young
    • New & Renewable Energy
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.20-28
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    • 2010
  • Developing the offshore wind farm is essential to meet the national target of the renewable energy and to achieve the green growth in Korea. In this context, KEPRI is now carrying the feasibility study for introducing the offshore wind fam in Korea. Accordingly, it is required to formulate an appropriate strategy, this paper mainly discuss, for this goal. First of all, several preliminary sites for the offshore wind farm are selected based on the evaluation criteria presented herein. In addition, the domestic sub-technological level of key technology sectors associated with the offshore wind power is analyzed. It includes the industries related to wind turbine, grid integration, structural design and construction. Integrating these results, we propose a strategy in order to successfully develop the first offshore wind farm more than 100-MW class in the south-western sea area of Korea.

Design and Implementation of a New Multilevel DC-Link Three-phase Inverter

  • Masaoud, Ammar;Ping, Hew Wooi;Mekhilef, Saad;Taallah, Ayoub;Belkamel, Hamza
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.292-301
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents a new configuration for a three-phase multilevel voltage source inverter. The main bridge is built from a classical three-phase two-level inverter and three bidirectional switches. A variable DC-link employing two unequal DC voltage supplies and four switches is connected to the main circuit in such a way that the proposed inverter produces four levels in the output voltage waveform. In order to obtain the desired switching gate signals, the fundamental frequency staircase modulation technique is successfully implemented. Furthermore, the proposed structure is extended and compared with other types of multilevel inverter topologies. The comparison shows that the proposed inverter requires a smaller number of power components. For a given number of voltage steps N, the proposed inverter requires N/2 DC voltage supplies and N+12 switches connected with N+7 gate driver circuits, while diode clamped or flying capacitor inverters require N-1 DC voltage supplies and 6(N-1) switches connected with 6(N-1) gate driver circuits. A prototype of the introduced configuration has been manufactured and the obtained simulation and experimental results ensure the feasibility of the proposed topology and the validity of the implemented modulation technique.

Developement for Pretreatment System of Distributed Power Generation by using Livestock BIO-ENERGY (축산폐기물 바이오 에너지 분산발전용 전처리시스템 개발)

  • Hur, Kwang-Beom;Park, Jung-Keuk;Lee, Jung-Bin;Rhim, Sang-Gyu;Kim, Jae-Hoon
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.585-588
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    • 2007
  • As the distributed generation becomes more reliable and economically feasible, it is expected that a higher application of the distributed generation units would be interconnected to the existing grids. This new generation technology is linked to a large number of factors like economics and performance, safety and reliability, market regulations, environmental issues, or grid connection constrains. KEPCO (Korea Electric Power Corporation) is performing the project to develope the Distributed Micro Gas Turbine (MGT) technolgies by using Swine BIO-ENERGY. This paper describes the plans and strategies for the renewable energy of MGT on actual grid-connection under Korean situations. KEPCO also, has a research plan on bio-gas pretreatment system applicable to our domestic swine renewable resources and is performing concept design of pilot plant to test grid operation. In addition, this testing will be conducted in order to respond to a wide variety of needs for application and economic evaluation in the field of On-site generation.

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Independent Generation System Design for the Economic Management of Electrical Charging Stations (전기충전소의 경제적 운영을 위한 독립발전 시스템 설계)

  • Seo, Jin-Gyu;Kim, Kyu-Ho;Rhee, Sang-Bong
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.64 no.2
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    • pp.222-227
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents the optimal energy generation systems for economical EVs(Electric Vehicles) charging stations located in an island area. The system includes grid electricity, diesel generator and renewable energy sources of wind turbines and PV(Photovoltaic) panels. The independent generation system is designed with data resources such as annual average wind speed, solar radiation and the grid electricity price by calculating system cost under different structures. This sensitive analysis on the varying data resources allows for the configuration of the most economical generation system for charging stations by comparing initial capital, operating cost, NPC(Net Present Cost) and COE(Cost of Energy). Depending on the increase of the grid cost, the NPC variation of the most economical system which includes renewable energy generations and grid electricity can be smaller than those of other generation systems.

Assessment of Possible Resources and Selection of Preparatory Sites for Offshore Wind Farm around Korean Peninsula (국내 해역의 해상풍력 가능자원 평가 및 예비부지 선정)

  • Kim, Ji-Young;Kang, Keum-Seok;Oh, Ki-Yong;Lee, Jun-Shin;Ryu, Moo-Sung
    • New & Renewable Energy
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.39-48
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    • 2009
  • Recently, developing the offshore wind farm in Korean peninsula is widely understood as essential to achieve the national target for the renewable energy. As part of national plan, KEPRI (Korea electric power research institute) is performing the front running project for the offshore wind farm development that is dedicated to investigate the possible resources based on the economy considering current technological status. It also includes the selection of the first sea area among candidates and optimal design of the offshore wind farm, etc. In this paper the interim results of the project are summarized that the possible capacity for the offshore wind farm can be estimated conservatively around 18 GW regarding the wind power class, sea depth and social constraint. The five western sea areas near Taean, Gunsan, Gochang, Yeonggwang, Sinan were chosen for the candidating sites. Detailed analysis for these sites will be conducted to finalize the first-going offshore wind farm in Korea.

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Fundamental Study on the HAT Tidal Current Power Rotor Performance by CFD (CFD를 이용한 수평축 조류발전 로터 성능의 기초연구)

  • Jo, Chul-Hee;Yim, Jin-Young;Lee, Kang-Hee;Chae, Kwang-Su;Rho, Yu-Ho;Song, Seung-Ho
    • New & Renewable Energy
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.3-8
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    • 2009
  • Tidal current power system is one of ocean renewable energies that can minimize the environmental impact with many advantages compared to other energy sources. Not like others, the produced energy can be precisely predicted without weather conditions and also the operation rate is very high. To convert the current into power, the first device encountered to the incoming flow is the rotor that can transform into rotational energy. The performance of rotor can be determined by various design parameters including numbers of blade, sectional shape, diameter, and etc. The stream lines near the rotating rotor is very complex and the interference effects around the system is also difficult to predict. The paper introduces the experiment of rotor performance and also the fundamental study on the characteristics of three different rotors and flow near the rotor by CFD.

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Study on Effective Arrangement of Mooring Lines of Floating-Type Combined Renewable Energy Platform (부유식 복합 재생에너지 플랫폼 계류선의 효과적 배치에 관한 연구)

  • Choung, Joonmo;Jeon, Gi-Young;Kim, Yooil
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.22-32
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents the conceptual design procedure for the taut-leg mooring lines of a floating-type combined renewable energy platform. The basic configuration of the platform is determined based on an understanding of floating offshore plants. The main dimensions and mass distribution are determined based on a hydrostatic calculation. To identify the motion history of the floating platform and the tension history of the mooring lines, a hydrodynamic analysis is executed using Ansys.Aqwa. This helps in the selection of the best configuration for the mooring system such as the number of mooring lines, wire types, anchored positions, etc. In addition, the fatigue life of the mooring lines can be predicted from the tension history using the rain-flow cycle counting method.