• Title/Summary/Keyword: Remote Operating

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Study on the Security R&R of OT-IT for Control System Network Boundaries (제어 네트워크 경계에 대한 OT-IT 책임 역할 연구)

  • WOO, Young Han;Kwon, Hun Yeong
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.33-47
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    • 2020
  • In recent years, due to the demand for operating efficiency and cost reduction of industrial facilities, remote access via the Internet is expanding. the control network accelerates from network separation to network connection due to the development of IIoT (Industrial Internet of Things) technology. Transition of control network is a new opportunity, but concerns about cybersecurity are also growing. Therefore, manufacturers must reflect security compliance and standards in consideration of the Internet connection environment, and enterprises must newly recognize the connection area of the control network as a security management target. In this study, the core target of the control system security threat is defined as the network boundary, and issues regarding the security architecture configuration for the boundary and the role & responsibility of the working organization are covered. Enterprises do not integrate the design organization with the operation organization after go-live, and are not consistently reflecting security considerations from design to operation. At this point, the expansion of the control network is a big transition that calls for the establishment of a responsible organization and reinforcement of the role of the network boundary area where there is a concern about lack of management. Thus, through the organization of the facility network and the analysis of the roles between each organization, an static perspective and difference in perception were derived. In addition, standards and guidelines required for reinforcing network boundary security were studied to address essential operational standards that required the Internet connection of the control network. This study will help establish a network boundary management system that should be considered at the enterprise level in the future.

An analysis of Electro-Optical Camera (EOC) on KOMPSAT-1 during mission life of 3 years

  • Baek Hyun-Chul;Yong Sang-Soon;Kim Eun-Kyou;Youn Heong-Sik;Choi Hae-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.512-514
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    • 2004
  • The Electro-Optical Camera (EOC) is a high spatial resolution, visible imaging sensor which collects visible image data of the earth's sunlit surface and is the primary payload on KOMPSAT-l. The purpose of the EOC payload is to provide high resolution visible imagery data to support cartography of the Korean Peninsula. The EOC is a push broom-scanned sensor which incorporates a single nadir looking telescope. At the nominal altitude of 685Km with the spacecraft in a nadir pointing attitude, the EOC collects data with a ground sample distance of approximately 6.6 meters and a swath width of around 17Km. The EOC is designed to operate with a duty cycle of up to 2 minutes (contiguous) per orbit over the mission lifetime of 3 years with the functions of programmable gain/offset. The EOC has no pointing mechanism of its own. EOC pointing is accomplished by right and left rolling of the spacecraft, as needed. Under nominal operating conditions, the spacecraft can be rolled to an angle in the range from +/- 15 to 30 degrees to support the collection of stereo data. In this paper, the status of EOC such as temperature, dark calibration, cover operation and thermal control is checked and analyzed by continuously monitored state of health (SOH) data and image data during the mission life of 3 years. The aliveness of EOC and operation continuation beyond mission life is confirmed by the results of the analysis.

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Implementation and Verification Analysis of Micro-EMS for Controlling EES (EES 제어를 위한 Micro-EMS 구현 및 실증 분석)

  • Kim, Kwang-Ho;Kim, Gyu-Sik
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.52 no.1
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    • pp.155-161
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    • 2015
  • The energy storage system is actively used as the widespread of smart grid. In the case of large scale EES, it can be efficiently controlled linked with BEMS or BAS. But, in the case of EES installed in a small sized household, it needs the help of the remote control system because it lacks the expert for controlling and operating of EES. In addition, in the case when the solar energy generation and EES are installed at the same time, a small sized EMS which can be efficiently controlled depending on the solar energy generation or electric power load is needed. In this paper, the EMS which can efficiently control the solar power generation as well as EES installed in a small sized household is implemented and its usefulness is verified through some experimental studies.

Interworking between Smart TV and Smart Device to Enhance Interactivity of Smart TV Platform Game (스마트 TV 기반 게임콘텐츠의 상호작용성을 높이기 위한 스마트 TV와 스마트 디바이스의 연동 방법 연구)

  • Kim, Yoseob;Kwon, Chong-San;Woo, Tack
    • Journal of Korea Game Society
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.31-46
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    • 2013
  • TV has evolved into thin and wide shaped due to the huge sales of LCD. And it makes many houses own large TV easily. After that TV technology focuses on large and high-definition screen. Recently majority of TV market is that of smart TV which is equipped with internet and GPOS(General Purpose Operating System) so people can install several applications on TV. Yet smart TV's remote controllers are not suitable for several applications. Especially there is no way to provide people with sufficient interactivity with game contents of TV. In this paper, we proposed new methodology for interworking between smart TV and smart device to enhance interactivity of smart TV platform game.

Smart Cane for the blind interworking with Sound Signal Generator (음향 신호기와 연동하는 시각 장애인을 위한 스마트 지팡이)

  • Lee, Seong-Joo;Kim, Seok-Hoon;Jang, Won-Seok;Jwa, JeongWoo;Kim, Soon-Whan
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.137-143
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    • 2017
  • Facilities for pedestrian safety of the visually impaired are scarce on the walkway and crosswalk. Braille blocks are installed on the walkways and RF controlled signal lights and sound generators are installed on the crosswalk at the main intersection for the visually impaired. An RF remote control system using one frequency has a problem of simultaneously operating nearby signal lamps and sound generators at an intersection. In this paper, we develop the smart cane that uses a beacon to identify the signal lamp and sound generators installed on the crosswalk at intersections and to operate the signal lamps and sound generators in the direction of the walk by IR communication. The developed smart cane is able to provide the pedestrian navigation for the blind by interworking with mobile apps through Bluetooth communication.

USN-based Water Treatment Plant Facilities Data Management Techniques and Reliability (USN 기반 수직형 정수처리시설 데이터 최적관리 및 신뢰성 검증연구)

  • Jang, Sang-Bok;Shin, Gang-Wook;Hong, Sung-Taek;Lee, An-Kyu;Park, Hye-Mi;Chun, Myung-Geun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.17 no.11
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    • pp.2736-2744
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we present a Smart Water Treatment Plant using Zigbee USN devices and a real-time monitoring system in K-water Flow Meter Calibration Center Building. For verification, the data of vertical type WTP such as flow rate, pressure, water level and water temperature are obtained by the Zigbee USN devices, operating in 2.45 GHz band, and be wirelessly surveilled by the real-time monitoring system. The received data from the sensor is transmitted to the data processing device, and then the processed data can be monitored on a smart phone. Consequently, the pilot plant based on the low-cost and high-efficiency USN has been developed with the performance analysis for the communication network and remote monitoring system on mobile devices.

Coherent Analysis of vehicle HVAC Using the MDSA Method (다차원 해석법을 이용한 자동차 공조시스템의 기여도분석)

  • Oh Jae-Eung;Hwang DongKun;Abu Aminudin;Lee Jung-Youn;Kim SungSoo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.22 no.8 s.173
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    • pp.143-150
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    • 2005
  • To verify applicability of multi-dimensional spectral analysis (MDSA) fur noise source identification two different approaches which are frequency response and coherent function have been investigated. The coherence function approach appears able to separate the correlated system when the noise sources were coherent. In this study, we identify contribution of structure-borne-noise of vehicle HVAC system using MDSA method. Firstly, to identify the applicability of MDSA method, 4-inputs of vehicle HVAC system were the signals measured by accelerometers attached on the selected noise sources which were composed of blower, evaporator, heater and duct. While 1-output which was driver's position sound was the SPL signals measured by a remote microphone, when the blower motor was operating. We identify efficiency of systems modeled with four Inputs/single output through ordinary coherence function (OCF) and partial coherence function (PCF). As a result of experiment, the blower accounted for $62-88\%$ of the overall level of sound energy density. Also, according to the analysis of acoustic signal and vibration signals measurement, an investigation of the noise source identification in the vehicle HVAC is presented. With the sound intensity method, the major sources of the vehicle HVAC radiation are verified. Also the method of improving the noise reduction is proposed by attaching damping patch access to blower motor and noise reduction is verified.

Drone Force Deployment Optimization Algorithm For Efficient Military Drone Operations (효율적 군용 드론 작전 운영을 위한 Drone Force Deployment Optimization 알고리즘)

  • Song, Ju-Young;Jang, Hyeon-Deok;Chung, Jong-Moon
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.211-219
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    • 2020
  • One of the major advancements of the Fourth Industrial Revolution is the use of Internet of Drones (IoD), which combines the Internet of Things (IoT) and drone technology. IoD technology is especially important for efficiently and economically operating C4ISR operations in actual battlefields supporting various combat situations. The purpose of this study is to solve the problems of limited battery capacity of drones and lack of budgeting criteria for military drone transcription, introduction, and operation. If the mission area is defined and corresponding multi-drone hovering check points and mission completion time limits are set, then an energy and time co-optimized scheduling and operation control scheme is needed. Because such a scheme does not exist, in this paper, a Drone Force Deployment Optimization (DFDO) scheme is proposed to help schedule multi-drone operation scheduling and networked based remote multi-drone control.

Remotely Controllable Smart Mobile System Using Arduino and Raspberry Pi for Infants

  • Park, Hyun-Wook;Shin, Young-Weon;Kim, Jin-Yeob;Kong, Ki-Sok
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.25 no.11
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    • pp.17-25
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, we deal with a system that provides temperature, humidity and fine dust data around infants to parents through Arduino and Raspberry Pi. It controls the operation of the mobiles remotely through applications. Android applications can perform the following functions. First, the infant's surrounding temperature, humidity and fine dust data are received. Second, mobile controls the smart mobile remotely. Third, recording and playing the voices of parents and enhancing the convenience of parenting. Through the experiment of measuring the operating time of the remote control module, it was confirmed that the application can quickly access the system. Existing products on the market do not provide environmental information around the infants and application that has various functions. The system covered in this paper is expected to improve child-rearing convenience by providing parents environmental information around infants, remotely controllable function and convenient functions of the application.

Study on Wireless Acquisition of Vibration Signals (진동신호 무선 수집에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Sunpyo
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.254-258
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    • 2018
  • A Wi-Fi signal network (WSN) system is introduced in this paper. This system consists of several data-transmitting sensor modules and a data-receiving server. Each sensor module and the server contain a unique intranet IP address. A piezoelectric accelerometer with a bandwidth of 12 kHz, a 24-bit analog-digital converter with a sampling rate of 15.625 kS/s, a 32-bit microprocessor unit, and a 1-Mbps Wi-Fi module are used in the data-transmitting sensor module. A 300-Mbps router and a PC are used in the server. The system is verified using an accelerometer calibrator. The voltage output from the sensor is converted into 24-bit digital data and transmitted via the Wi-Fi module. These data are received by a Wi-Fi router connected to a PC. The input frequencies of the accelerometer calibrator (320 Hz, 640 Hz, and 1280 Hz) are used in the data transfer verification. The received data are compared to the data retrieved directly from the analog-to-digital converter used in the sensor module. The comparison shows that the developed system represents the original data considerably well. Theoretically, the system can acquire vibration signals from 600 sensor modules at an accelerometer bandwidth of 15.625 kHz. However, delay exists owing to software processes, multiplexing between sensor modules, and the use of non-real time operating system. Hence, it is recommended that this system may be used to acquire vibration signals with up to 10 kHz, which is approximately 70% of the theoretical maximum speed of the system. The system can be upgraded using parts with higher performance