• Title/Summary/Keyword: Remote Handling

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Remote NDT for Inspection of Reactor Vessel Components of fast Breeder Test Reactor

  • Anandapadmanaban, B.;Srinivasan, G.;Kapoor, R.P.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.520-525
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    • 2003
  • Fast Breeder Test Reactor (FBTR) is a 40MW (thermal) / 13.2MW (electrical), Plutonium - Uranium mixed carbide fuelled, sodium cooled, loop type nuclear reactor operating at Indira Gandhi Centre for Atomic Research (IGCAR), Kalpakkam. Its main aim is to generate experience in operation of fast reactors and sodium systems and to serve as an irradiation facility for development of fuels and structural materials fur fast reactors. Nuclear reactors pose difficulties to the NDT techniques used to monitor the conditions of the internal components. Sodium cooled fast breeder reactors have their own typical difficulties in using the NDT techniques. These are due to the need for operation in aggressive environment of nuclear radiation and sodium (molten/vapour), as well as the need to maintain leak tightness of a very high order during all states of reactor operation and shutdown for fuel handling, maintenance and remote inspection. This paper discusses the following NDT techniques, which have been successfully used for the past 15 years in FBTR: (i) Periscope and Projector, (ii) Core Co-ordinate Measuring Device and, (iii) Optical fiberscope. The inspection using these techniques have given confidence for further reactor operation at high power by giving useful data on the conditions of the components inside the reactor vessel.

Open Source Cloud Computing: An Experience Case of Geo-based Image Handling in Amazon Web Services

  • Lee, Ki-Won
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.337-346
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    • 2012
  • In the view from most application system developers and users, cloud computing becomes popular in recent years and is still evolving. But in fact it is not easy to reach at the level of actual operations. Despite, it is known that the cloud in the practical stage provides a new pattern for deploying a geo-spatial application. However, domestically geo-spatial application implementation and operation based on this concept or scheme is on the beginning stage. It is the motivation of this works. Although this study is an introductory level, a simple and practical processed result was presented. This study was carried out on Amazon web services platform, as infrastructure as a service in the geo-spatial areas. Under this environment, cloud instance, a web and mobile system being previously implemented in the multi-layered structure for geo-spatial open sources of database and application server, was generated. Judging from this example, it is highly possible that cloud services with the functions of geo-processing service and large volume data handling are the crucial point, leading a new business model for civilian remote sensing application and geo-spatial enterprise industry. The further works to extend geo-spatial applications in cloud computing paradigm are left.

Development of Smart Remote Terminal Unit for Water Treatment SCADA System (상하수도 원격감시제어 시스템 구현을 위한 스마트 RTU의 개발 및 적용)

  • Jang, Sang-Bok;Lee, Ho-Hyun;Hong, Sung-Taek;Chun, Myung-Geun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.24-30
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, a new remote terminal unit(hereafter RTU) is proposed to manage a wide range of applications and a variety of sensors (eg, pressure, water quality, temperature and humidity sensors, the amount of pollutants, $CO_2$, etc.) to monitor and control the facility such as water treatment plant, intake and effluent pumping station, water tank and distribution network. Fault status of local sensor devices and network are alerted by using the embedded fault handling capabilities of the RTU in the system and also sent to the fault handling server, by which fault can be easily monitored to users. The developed system was applied to one of K-water branch offices in Geoje city and improved its reliability and stability for controlling and monitoring water facility.

Addressing Concurrency Design for HealthCare Web Service Gateway in Remote Healthcare Monitoring System

  • Nkenyereye, Lionel;Jang, Jong-Wook
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.32-39
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    • 2016
  • With the help of a small wearable device, patients reside in an isolated village need constant monitoring which may increase access to care and decrease healthcare delivery cost. As the number of patients' requests increases in simultaneously manner, the web service gateway located in the village hall encounters limitations for performing them successfully and concurrently. The gateway based RESTful technology responsible for handling patients' requests attests an internet latency in case a large number of them submit toward the gateway increases. In this paper, we propose the design tasks of the web service gateway for handling concurrency events. In the procedure of designing tasks, concurrency is best understood by employing multiple levels of abstraction. The way that is eminently to accomplish concurrency is to build an object-oriented environment with support for messages passing between concurrent objects. We also investigate the performance of event-driven architecture for building web service gateway using node.js. The experiments results show that server-side JavaScript with Node.js and MongoDB as database is 40% faster than Apache Sling. With Node.js developers can build a high-performance, asynchronous, event-driven healthcare hub server to handle an increasing number of concurrent connections for Remote Healthcare Monitoring System in an isolated village with no access to local medical care.

3D Modeling and Simulation using Virtual Manipulator (가상 조작기를 이용한 3D 모델링 및 시뮬레이션)

  • Park, Hee-Seong;Kim, Ho-Dong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.547-550
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this paper is to verify and validate the maintenance tasks of the construction of a nuclear facility using a digital mock-up and simulation technology instead of a physical mock-up. Prior to the construction of a nuclear facility, a remote simulator that provides the opportunity to produce a complete digital mock-up of the PRIDE (Pyroprocess Integrated Inactive DEmonstration Facility) region and its remote handling equipment, including operations and maintenance procedures has been developed. In this paper, the system architecture and graphic user interface of a remote simulator that coincides with the extraordinary nature of a nuclear fuel cycle facility is introduced. In order to analyze the remote accessibility of a remote manipulator, virtual prototyping that was performed it by using haptic device of external input devices under a 3D full-scale digital mock-up is explained.

Development of the remote controlled robotic system in nuclear facilities (원자력시설내의 원격 제어 로보트 시스템 개발)

  • 황석용;손석원;김승호;이종민
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1989.10a
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    • pp.230-234
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    • 1989
  • This paper presents the design of a prototype robot and architecture of a distributed control system. The robot, named as KAEROT, has been developed for the purpose of the reduction of personal radiation exposure and the remote maintenance tasks in nuclear facilities. The mobile system with robotic manipulator has been designed to go up and down stairs. For the dextrous handling, this manipulator will be designed as a redundant type to act like a human arm. Manipulator control system is to be extended easily for further usage with a modular architecture to get independency and reliability by minimizing EMI effects.

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A Study on the Development of Remote Diagnosis System for Nerve Conduction

  • Kim, Jong-Weon
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and information Science
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.286-291
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    • 1998
  • A remote measurement system for nerve conduction has been developed to aid patients with spinal cord injury by accident. Existing cooperation between rescuers and doctors can be supported through the introduction of multimedia desktop video conferencing. Such facilities provide several advantages over conventional video conferencing. In particular, patients may feel free because they can see a doctor through the video conferencing facilities. This paper describes the system implementation and evaluation. The author considers the network capability and image data handling, and introduces a method a transmit image data for this system.

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Optimization Design of Log-periodic Dipole Antenna Arrays Via Multiobjective Genetic Algorithms

  • Wang, H.J.
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.1353-1355
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    • 2003
  • Genetic algorithms (GA) is a well known technique that is capable of handling multiobjective functions and discrete constraints in the process of numerical optimization. Together with the Pareto ranking scheme, more than one possible solution can be obtained despite the imposed constraints and multi-criteria design functions. In view of this unique capability, the design of the log-periodic dipole antenna array (LPDA) using this special feature is proposed in this paper. This method also provides gain, front-back level and S parameter design tradeoff for the LPDA design in broadband application at no extra computational cost.

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Virtual Prototyping of Spent Fuel Disassembling Process Using Graphic Simulator (그래픽 시뮬레이터에 의한 사용후핵연료 집합체 해체공정 가상모형)

  • 이종열;송태길;김성현;김영환;홍동희;윤지섭
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.760-763
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    • 2001
  • In this study, the graphical design system is developed and the digital mock-up is implemented for designing the spent fuel handling and disassembling processes. This system is used throughout the design stages from the conceptual design to the motion analysis. By using this system, all the processes involved in the spent fuel handling and disassembling precesses are analyzed and optimized. Also, this system is used in developing the on-line graphic simulator to enhance the reliability and safety of the spent fuel handling process by providing the remote monitoring function of the process. The graphical design system and the digital mock-up system can be effectively used for designing the process equipment, as well as the optimization of the main processes and maintenance processes of the spent fuel management.

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Visualization and Workspace Analysis of Manipulator using the Input Device in Virtual Environment (가상 환경에서 입력장치를 이용한 매니퓰레이터의 작업영역 분석 및 시각화)

  • Kim Sung Hyun;Song Tae Gil;Yoon Ji Sup;Lee Geuk
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.22-27
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    • 2004
  • To handle the high level radioactive materials such a spent fuel, the master-slave manipulaters (MSM) are wide1y used as a remote handling device in nuclear facilities such as the hot cell with sealed and shielded space. In this paper, the Digital Mockup which simulates the remote operation of the Advanced Conditioning Process(ACP) is developed. Also, the workspace and the motion of the slave manipulator, as well as, the remote operation task should be analyzed. The process equipment of ACP and Maintenance/Handling Device are drawn in 3D CAD model using IGRIP. Modeling device of manipulator is assigned with various mobile attributes such as a relative position, kinematics constraints, and a range of mobility. The 3D graphic simulator using the extermal input device of spare ball displays the movement of manipulator. To connect the exterral input device to the graphic simulator, the interface program of external input device with 6 DOF is deigned using the Low Level Tele-operation Interface(LLTI). The experimental result show that the developed simulation system gives much-improved human interface characteristics and shows satisfactory reponse characteristics in terms of synchronization speed. This should be useful for the development of work`s education system in the environment.

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