• Title/Summary/Keyword: Reluctance motor

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A Study of Permanent Magnet Assisted Reluctance Synchronous Motor Design using FEM (FEM을 이용한 영구자석형 리럭턴스 동기 전동기의 설계에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Nam-Hun;Kim, Min-Huei;Baik, Won-Sik;Kim, Dong-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.467-469
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, design of PMA-RSM(permanent magnet assisted reluctance synchronous motor) for washing machine using FEM(finite element method) is presented and algorithms to maximize electromagnetic torque is introduced. FEM has been approached to show the effects of motor parameters on the developed average torque and maximum torque. The designed motor is a combination of salient poles, which is making reluctance torque, and permanent magnet which are located on the air-gap of rotor to get a enough torque during low speed resign. And to verify availability of the proposed PMA-RSM, various simulation are done as compared with bldc motor which is used for washing machine.

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Considerations on the Performance of Current Sensorless Control of a Synchronous Reluctance Motor (동기릴럭턴스전동기의 전류센서리스 제어 성능 고찰)

  • Shin, Myoung-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.61-65
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    • 2012
  • Some works about the current sensorless control of a synchronous reluctance motor have been presented. However, there is no analysis about the performance and the detuning effect of the current sensorless control. This paper presents the problems and the detuning effect of the current sensorless control of a synchronous reluctance motor by simulation results. In addition, torque limiter is proposed to limit the torque current within the torque limit.

Analysis and Application of a Hybrid Motor Structure Convenient to Modify the Magnet and Reluctance Torques on the Rotor

  • Beser, Esra Kandemir;Camur, Sabri;Arifoglu, Birol;Beser, Ersoy
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.349-357
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents a hybrid motor prototype convenient to modify the magnet and reluctance torques. The rotor of the prototype consists of magnet and reluctance parts, so the generated torque includes both magnet and reluctance torques. A considerable feature of the motor is that the ratio of the magnet and reluctance parts can be modified on the rotor and the rotor hybridization ratio can be varied. Another important point is the mechanical angle between the parts changed by means of the suitable construction of the parts on the rotor shaft. Finite element (FE) analysis was carried out for the proposed motor and static torque measurements were realized. The FE results were compared with the experimental results. Average torque and maximum torque values were obtained and three dimensional 3-D graphs were formed by using the experimental data. It is possible to make different combinations by changing the parts and the angle between the parts due to the proposed motor. So the magnet and reluctance torques are modified and different combinations give different torque behavior.

Force Characteristic Analysis of Linear Switched Reluctance Motor using Dynamic Simulation (동특성 시뮬레이션을 이용한 리니어 스위치드 릴럭턴스 전동기의 힘 특성 해석)

  • Jang, Seok-Myeong;Park, Ji-Hoon;Park, Yu-Seop;Kim, Jin-Soon;Choi, Ji-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.04b
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    • pp.58-60
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    • 2009
  • This paper deals with force characteristic analysis of linear switched reluctance motor using dynamic simulation. First, we calculated flux density of linear switched reluctance motor according to position. Second, analyzed normal force from flux density of linear switched reluctance motor according to position. Also, analysis result compares with data that is derived through a finite element analysis, and proved validity. However, linear switched reluctance motor has non linear characteristic, hence, analysis of propulsion force do not easy using analytical method. Therefore, we presented dynamic characteristic analysis model which is consisted at motor and sensor signal part, etc., and substitute circuit constant that get using magnetic equivalent circuit method, we confirmed propulsion force.

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Magnetic Saturation Effect on the Rotor Core of Synchronous Reluctance Motor

  • Kim, Ki-Chan
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.6 no.5
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    • pp.634-639
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents a study on the design parameters that consider the magnetic saturation effect in a rotor core of a synchronous reluctance motor. Two important design parameters in a rotor are selected to analyze the saturation effect of a synchronous reluctance motor, particularly in a rotor core. The thickness of the main segment, which is the main path of the d-axis flux, and the end rip, which affects the q-axis flux, are analyzed using the d-axis and q-axis inductances. Moreover, the characteristics of torque and torque ripple when magnetic saturation takes place are analyzed. The saturation effect is verified by comparing the reluctance torque between the experiment and FEM simulation.

A Design Optimization of Asymmetric Air-gap Structure for Small 3-phase Permanent Magnet SPM BLDC Motor

  • Kam, Seung-Han;Jung, Tae-Uk
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.91-96
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    • 2015
  • As many researchers are relentlessly trying to improve the power generation schemes from the power grid, to meet the constantly increasing electricity demand. In this paper, the results of a finite element analysis are carried out to study on a design optimization of an asymmetric air-gap structure in 3-phase Permanent Magnet Brushless DC Motors. To achieve a high efficiency for a 3-phase PM BLDC motor, the asymmetric air-gap structure is proposed considering the rotation direction of a motor. Generally, a single-phase BLDC motor is applied asymmetric air-gap structure for starting. This is because the asymmetric air-gap structure causes reluctance variation so the motor can utilize reluctance torque toward a rotation direction. In this paper, the asymmetric air-gap is applied to 3-phase BLDC SPM motor so it utilizes reluctance torque with alignment torque. A proposed model is designed by 2-D FE analysis and the results are verified by experimental test.

Direct Torque Control of a Synchronous Reluctance Motor Using the Finite Element Method (유한요소법을 이용한 동기형 릴럭턴스 전동기의 직접토크제어 특성젠 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Moon-Ju;Kim, Sol;Lee, Ju;Ko, Kwon-Min;Kim, Tea-Duk;Oh, Sang-Kyeong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07b
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    • pp.666-668
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    • 2002
  • Reluctance torque is generated by the rotor of the rugged construction in Synchronous Reluctance Motor. Its construction is simple, and it is very economic because a rotor in existed AC motor can be used. As the Synchronous inductance in Synchronous Reluctance Motor is an element that is proportional to torque, the exact value must be experimentally or analytically found for controlling and the performance development of motors. In this paper, direct torque control simulation to maximize the torque of the Synchronous Reluctance Motor and fast response characteristics was carried out with the inductance value by the Finite Element Method. For the simulation results, there are torques and fluxs response characteristics when controlling speed.

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The Characteristic Analysis of Concentrated Winding Synchronous Reluctance Motor Vs. distributed Winding Synchronous Reluctance Motor through Experiments (실험을 통한 집중권선형 SynRM과 분포권 SynRM의 특성분석)

  • Lee, Byeong-Du;Lee, Jung-Ho;Lee, Seung-Chul
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.1051-1052
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    • 2011
  • This paper deals with optimum design criteria to minimize the torque ripple of a concentrated winding Synchronous Reluctance Motor(SynRM) using Response Surface Methodology(RSM). The feasibility of using RSM with the finite element method(FEM) in practical engineering problem is investigated with omputational examples and comparison between the fitted response and the results obtained from an analytical solution according to the design variables of stator and rotor in concentrated winding SynRM(6slot). The focus of this paper is the efficiency evaluation on the basis of load condition in a Concentrated Winding Synchronous Reluctance Motor and distributed Winding Synchronous Reluctance Motor.

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An Optimal Efficiency Control of Reluctance Synchronous Motor using Direct Torque Control (직접 토크 제어를 이용한 릴럭턴스 동기 전동기의 최대 효율제어)

  • 김남훈;김동희;노채균;김민회;백원식
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.211-220
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents an implementation of direct torque control (DTC) of Reluctance Synchronous Motor (RSM) with an efficiency optimization. The equipment circuit in Reluctance Synchronous Motor which consider with iron losses is theoretically analyzed and the optimal current ration between torque current and exiting current analytically derived to drive RSM at maximum efficiency. For RSM, torque dynamics can be maintained even with controlling the flux level because a torque is directly proportional to the stator current unlike induction motor. The experimental results are presented to validate the applicability of the proposed method. The developed control system show high efficiency features with 1.0 Kw RSM having 2.57 ratio of d/q reluctance.

Variable speed drive of a Switched Reluctance Motor by adjusting switching angles (Switched Reluctance Motor의 스위칭각 조정에 의한 가변속 구동특성)

  • Hwang, Jong-Kyu;Kong, Gwan-Sik;Hwang, Young-Moon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1993.07b
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    • pp.1026-1029
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    • 1993
  • Inherent speed-torque performance of Switched Reluctance Motor is similar to that of series wound DC motor. Thus, the speed of the motor is extremely regulated according to load torque. For the purpose of controlling the speed and torque of SRM it is necessary to change the applied DC link voltage or the switch-ON and switch-OFF angles which control the phase current of the motor. This paper describes speed-torque characteristics of an integral horse power Switched Reluctance Motor by adjusting the switch-ON and switch-OFF angles. Speed at rated load torque can be regulated by adjusting the switching angles and the control scheme is applied to 2kW, 3 phase, 6/4 SRM.

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