• Title/Summary/Keyword: Reliability Propagation

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Estimation of Probability Distribution Fit for Fatigue Crack Propagation Life of AZ31 Magnesium Alloy (AZ31 마그네슘합금의 피로균열진전수명에 적합한 확률분포 평가)

  • Choi, Seon-Soon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.33 no.8
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    • pp.707-719
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    • 2009
  • The variables relating to the fatigue behavior have uncertainty and are random. The fatigue crack propagation is, thus, stochastic in nature. In this study, fatigue experiments are performed on the specimen of the magnesium alloy AZ31. The data of the fatigue life are scattered even in the same experimental condition. It is necessary to determine the probability distribution of the fatigue crack propagation life for the reliability analysis as well as the design and maintenance of structural components. Therefore the statistics and the probability distribution for the fatigue crack propagation life are investigated and the best fit probability distribution of that is proposed in this paper.

Wave propagation in a FG circular plate via the physical neutral surface concept

  • She, Gui-Lin;Ding, Hao-Xuan;Zhang, Yi-Wen
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.82 no.2
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    • pp.225-232
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, the physical neutral surface concept is applied to study the wave propagation of functionally graded (FG) circular plate, the wave equation is derived by Hamiltonian variational principle and the first-order shear deformation plate model. Then, we convert the equations to dimensionless equations. The exact solution of wave propagation problem is obtained by Laplace integral transformation, the first order Hankel integral transformation and the zero order Hankel integral transformation. The results obtained by the current model are very close to those obtained in the existing literature, which indicates the correctness and reliability of this study. Moreover, the effects of the functionally graded index parameters and pore volume fraction on the wave propagation are also discussed in detail.

Investigation of the Stress-Wave Propagation In Improve the Reliability of the Impact-Echo Method (충격반향기법의 신뢰성 향상을 위한 탄성파 파동전파 특성의 연구)

  • 조미라
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.266-274
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    • 2002
  • The impact-echo test, which is to evaluate the integrity of concrete and masonry structures nondestructively, is an excellent method in the practical application. However, there are cases that the Impact-Echo testing nay result in the low reliability. In this study, the reliability of the Impact-Echo testing was investigated through the numerical simulation of the Impact-Echo testing. The finite element analysis and the analysis based on the dynamic stiffness matrix method was incorporated for the numerical simulation, in which the cases of a sandwiched shear stiffness, an incr+easing or decreasing stiffness, and a homogeneous stiffness. Based on the results of the analysis were considered, this study proposed the approaches to Improve the reliability of the Impact-Echo testing.

The hybrid uncertain neural network method for mechanical reliability analysis

  • Peng, Wensheng;Zhang, Jianguo;You, Lingfei
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.510-519
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    • 2015
  • Concerning the issue of high-dimensions, hybrid uncertainties of randomness and intervals including implicit and highly nonlinear limit state function, reliability analysis based on the hybrid uncertainty reliability mode combining with back propagation neural network (HU-BP neural network) is proposed in this paper. Random variables and interval variables are as input layer of the neural network, after the training and approximation of the neural network, the response variables are obtained through the output layer. Reliability index is calculated by solving the optimization model of the most probable point (MPP) searching in the limit state band. Two numerical cases are used to demonstrate the method proposed in this paper, and finally the method is employed to solving an engineering problem of the aerospace friction plate. For this high nonlinear, small failure probability problem with interval variables, this method could achieve a good analysis result.

Cascaded Propagation and Reduction Techniques for Fault Binary Decision Diagram in Single-event Transient Analysis

  • Park, Jong Kang;Kim, Myoungha;Kim, Jong Tae
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.65-78
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    • 2017
  • Single Event Transient has a critical impact on highly integrated logic circuits which are currently common in various commercial and consumer electronic devices. Reliability against the soft and intermittent faults will become a key metric to evaluate such complex system on chip designs. Our previous work analyzing soft errors was focused on parallelizing and optimizing error propagation procedures for individual transient faults on logic and sequential cells. In this paper, we present a new propagation technique where a fault binary decision diagram (BDD) continues to merge every new fault generated from the subsequent logic gate traversal. BDD-based transient fault analysis has been known to provide the most accurate results that consider both electrical and logical properties for the given design. However, it suffers from a limitation in storing and handling BDDs that can be increased in size and operations by the exponential order. On the other hand, the proposed method requires only a visit to each logic gate traversal and unnecessary BDDs can be removed or reduced. This results in an approximately 20-200 fold speed increase while the existing parallelized procedure is only 3-4 times faster than the baseline algorithm.

Assessment for Application of Horizontal Component Wave applied to Surface Wave Method for Ground stiffness Investigation (표면파기법을 이용한 지반강성평가시 수평성분파의 적용성 평가)

  • 이일화;조성호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2003.03a
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    • pp.697-700
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    • 2003
  • The SASW method is a promising and effective way of profiling ground stiffness nondestructively. This method has been successfully applied to many geotechnical sites, but significant lateral variability, embedded obstacles, and pavement lead to the low reliability. To improve these problems, the horizontal wave component has been introduced to improve the reliability of the stiffness profile determined by the SASW method. To understand dispersion character of the horizontal component wave propagation in artificial profiles, FEM analysis had been performed. Used models are homogeneous half-space and two layered half- spaced layers.

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The Statistical study on the fatigue bebavior of Nitro -Carburized SCM415 steel (SCM415 침탄질화 처리재의 통계학적 피로거동에 대한 연구)

  • 송삼홍;이상훈;임세혁
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.04a
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    • pp.719-723
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    • 1996
  • In this research, The statistical characteristics of non-heated and nitro-carburized specimens are investigated under two stress levels (1.15 .sigma. $_{w}$ .leq. .sigma.$_{\alpha}$ .leq. 1.25 .sigma. $_{w}$). Seven specimens of each stress level are tested by rotary bending fatigue machine. The cycles about each crack length and crack propagation rate are used as statistical variagle of weibull distribution. By using concept of reliability function, reliable S-N formula of Nitro-Carburized specimen are gotten.ten.

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Development of XML Web Service for Load Flow by Using XML Dataset DB (XML DataSet DB를 연동한 조류계산용 XML Web Service의 개발)

  • 최장흠;김건중
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.52 no.10
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    • pp.571-576
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    • 2003
  • XML Web Service based on internet can cause problems on transmission speed and data error. Also system analysis results simulated by several different research groups can hardly have reliability because of error data that come from improperly managed files. In order to solve this problems, algorithm sever using XML Web Service is shared on the internet so widely that various application programs based on basic analysis module with a united IO can be developed. And also XML Dataset DB is interacted with XML Web Service, which prevents propagation of error data. It causes to improve reliabilityon the load flow analysis result and solve the problems on data error or transmission speed that can possibly come from internet.

A Study of the Fatigue Crack Propagation Behavior According to the Moment Change using Infrared Thermography (열화상기술을 이용한 모멘트 변화에 따른 피로균열진전 연구)

  • Kim, Kyeong-Suk;Jung, Hyun-Chul;Pack, Chan-Joo;Jung, Duk-Woon;Chang, Ho-Sub
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.359-364
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    • 2010
  • The objective of this study is to propose an effective method for measurement and analysis of fatigue crack. A technique that can measure the statue of fatigue crack propagation fast and correctly for enhancing safety of constructions and securing reliability is necessary. Moreover, the crack propagation behavior characteristics evaluation technique has to be developed using this technique. In this paper, fatigue crack was caused via the fatigue experiment with repeated load on the CT specimen that is made up of STS304. Fatigue crack propagation was measured by tracing the position of the maximum temperature according to the cycles using infrared thermography. The crack growth characteristics was evaluated by applying the moment values on the measuring area to the measured value. As a result of this study, the possibility that the infrared thermography could be applied to measure the fatigue crack was identified. Moreover, it was identified that fatigue crack propagation have a relationship with the moment value of construction.