• Title/Summary/Keyword: Relatives

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Constructional Constraints in English Free Relative Constructions

  • Kim, Jong-Bok
    • Language and Information
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.35-53
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    • 2001
  • As a subtype of English relative clause constructions, free relative constructions like what John ate in I ate what John ate exhibit complicated syntactic and semantic properties. In particular, the constructions have mixed properties of nominal and verbal: they have the internal syntax of sentence and the external syntax of noun phrase. This paper provides a constraint-based approach to these mixed constructions, and shows that simple constructional constraints are enough to capture their complexities. The paper begins by surveying the properties of the constructions. In discusses two types(Specific and nonspecific) of free relatives, their ,lexical restrictions nominal properties and behavior with respect to extraposition, piped piping and stacking Following these it sketches the basic framework of the HPSG(Head-driven Phrase Structure Grammar) which is of relevance in this paper. As the main part, the paper presents a constraint- based analysis in which tight interactions between grammatical constructions and a rich network of inheritance relations play important roles in accounting for the basic as well as complex properties of the constructions is question.

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Genetic Distance of Allium Section Cepa by DNA Fingerprint

  • Kim, Haeng-Hoon;Cho, Eun-Gi;Baek, Hyung-Jin;Kim, Chang-Yung;Chae, Young-Am
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE
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    • v.48 no.1
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    • pp.31-37
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    • 2003
  • Identification of compatible parental line is of great importance in introduction of useful characters to onion breeding program, beyond the severe hybridization barrier. Phylogenic analysis of Allium section Cepa was conducted through PCR by URPs, repeated sequences of A. fistulosum, and microsatellite markers. Totally 76 accessions originated from 21 countries were clustered into five groups at a 0.84-similarity level: group I;A. cepa and its wild relatives and A. cepa ssp. ascalonicum, group II; A. cepa ssp. wakegii, A. cepa ssp. proliferum and Samcheung-pa group III; A. fistulosum and A. altaicum, group IV; A. galanthum, group V; Soeckkori-pa. Samcheung-pa and Soekkori-pa, Korean local varieties, shared band type of both Cepa group and Altaicum group, indicating that those are derived from interspecific hybridization between A. fistulosum and A. cepa.

A Study to Determine the Informational Needs of Consumers Prior to Conducting a Wedding Service (예식서비스 정보와 예식전문가에 대한 소비자요구)

  • Kim, In-Ok;Ryu, Mi-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.45 no.9
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    • pp.75-87
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    • 2007
  • This study was conducted to determine what information regarding wedding services are most important to consumers, and the most common methods by which consumers gather this information so that wedding directors can disseminate information regarding wedding services effectively. In addition, this survey also evaluated the amount of information required by wedding directors so that they can best serve consumers. To accomplish these goals, a questionnaire survey was conducted between January 25 and February 27, 2007. A total of 290 questionnaires were used for the final analysis, which indicated that: 1. The needs for information related to wedding services was very high as index value 4.41. 2. Most consumers acquire information regarding wedding services while attending other wedding ceremonies and consumers value the advice of families, friends and relatives over information they obtain from the internet. 3. Consumers would like a wedding director to manage the wedding schedule and arrange the wedding procedure.

Eye Movement and Schizophrenia (안구운동과 정신분열병)

  • Kim, Chul-Eung
    • Sleep Medicine and Psychophysiology
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.3-14
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    • 1996
  • Eye movement dysfunction has been found in large numbers of schizophrenia patients and their first-degree relatives and can be studied without the interference of deficits in attention, motivation, clinical status and medication effects with relatively easy method. Eye movement dysfunction has been proposed as a useful way of expanding the schizophrenia phenotype in genetic studies. I review the literature on eye movement dysfunction with respect to syndrome and familial specificity and the quantitative assessment of eye tracking. I hope that the etiology and the pathophysiology of schizophrenia can be clarified through this eye movement study.

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Investigation for health food intake to prevent damage of the elderly (노인들의 건강식품 피해예방을 위한 사용실태 조사)

  • Kim, Hyo-Chung;Kim, Mee-Ra
    • Korean Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.849-858
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    • 2006
  • This research aimed to survey problems related to the elderly's purchasing trends and habitual use of health food; it was in order to effectively prevent the monetary and health damage to the elderly of health foods. In February 2006, the data were collected from 271 of the elderly people living in Goyang-si, Kyunggi-Do. The results of the study indicated: first, more than 50% of the respondents had much interest in health foods, and 42.8% of them answered they were taking health foods. Second, about 62% of 116 respondents who were taking health foods were taking one kind of them, for the purpose of maintaining and improving their health condition. Third, the major information regarding health foods was acquired from their family members, relatives and friends, or TV, radio and journals. Lastly, 75% of respondents even did not know whether there was a relief system for damage related to health foods.

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The First Language Acquisition of Relative Clauses in Korean: Continuity of the Principles of Universal Grammar in First Language Acquisition (한국(韓國) 아동(兒童)의 관계절 습득 연구 - 보편문법(普遍文法) 언어원리(言語原理)의 지속적(持續的) 언어습득(言語習得) 이론(理論)을 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Kwee Ock
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.125-138
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    • 1992
  • The purpose of the present study was to examine the development of embedding through relative clause formation in the first language acquisition of Korean. Results are reported from the study of the spantaneous natural speech of 36 young Korean children ranging from 16 months to 45 months in age acquiring Korean as their first language in Chinju, Korea. The results revealed a developmental order in the first language acquisition of Korean relative clause structures. Namely, a free or headless relative clause appears to be acquired first, before lexically headed restrictive relative construction. This order is consistent with one evidenced in English (and also Chinese) first language acquisition, 'free' relatives appear to provide a developmentally early stage in the acquisition of restrictive relative clauses. The Korean data provided additional evidence for an intermediary stage with an overt complementizer as well as an overt lexical head. Implications for the results are disscused with regard to a continuous theory of universal grammar in the first language acquisition.

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A Study on the Work Status of Women's Dental Technicians in Korea (한국 여자 치과 기공사의 근무 실태 조사)

  • Park, Jong-Hee
    • Journal of Technologic Dentistry
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.153-174
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    • 1997
  • I choosed two hundred person of national female dental technician at random and researched the questional of 143 persons. So I came to the following conclusions. Most of them were in charge of porcelain part in dental laboratory and were mostly doing build-up of Porcelain part. When they choosed laboratory work, generally they inclined to choose their relatives and professor's introduction and because of their home they worked there. In these questions, laboratory work is the proper job for a women. Most of them thought that it was fairly good job. Many maiden ladies wanted to keep engaging in dental laboratory after they got married. In these questions, they want to open dental laboratory in the future, 40% of female dental technician want to do. They have alternative and positive ideas about dental prosthesis work.

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TREATMENT OF ODONTOGENIC MAXILLOFACIAL SPACE ABSCESS IN CHILDREN: CASE REPORT (소아의 치계성 악안면 근막극 농양에 관한 치험례)

  • Cho, Seong-Hoon;Yang, Kyu-Ho
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.813-822
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    • 1997
  • Odontogenic maxillofacial space abscess in childeren was treated by the surgcal intervention combined with antiboitic therapy. Followings are the results after monitoring its progression. 1. Maxillofascial space abscess is mainly from the odontogenic infection and it may result in the severe states with the various fascial spaces and their relatives. So their early detection and treatment are needed. 2. The most common symptom in patients was the pain under palpation with painful swelling and the mouth floor elevation was observed in the sublingual space abscess. 3. In most cases, for its treatment, symptomatic therapy, antibiotic therapy, surgical incision and drainage were executed. If the infected tooth is possibly conserved, endodontic treatment is preferred, otherwise, it will be extracted as soon as possible.

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Allium ulleungense (Amaryllidaceae), a new species endemic to Ulleungdo Island, Korea

  • CHOI, Hyeok-Jae;YANG, Sungyu;YANG, Jong-Cheol;FRIESEN, Nikolai
    • Korean Journal of Plant Taxonomy
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    • v.49 no.4
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    • pp.294-299
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    • 2019
  • Allium ulleungense (subg. Anguinum, Amaryllidaceae), from Ulleungdo Island, Korea, is described as a new species. It is clearly distinguished from its close relatives, A. microdictyon and A. ochotense, by its broader leaves and larger whitish perianth and by its diploid chromosome number, which is 2n = 2x = 16. The lengths of the chromosomes range from 11.3 to 15.75 ㎛. Molecular phylogenetic analyses using nuclear and chloroplast markers also clearly indicate that A. ulleungense is genetically distinct from other species of the subg. Anguinum.

Developmental Environment and Adjustment of Korean-Chinese Children Separated from Both Their Parents (부모와 별거하는 중국 조선족 아동의 생활환경과 적응문제)

  • Cho, Bokhee;Lee, Joo-Yeon
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.231-245
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    • 2005
  • Recruited from Korean-Chinese preschools and elementary schools in Shenyang and Harbin, China, 150 caregivers of Korean-Chinese children separated from their parents provided general information about the separation(reason and duration of parent-child separation, present location of parents, etc.). They also filled out information about children's responses as to when the children had been separated and about children's behavior problems(Behavior Rating Scale, Behar & Stringfield, 1974). Results showed that most of the children were cared-for by relatives. Caregivers reported that the separated children adjusted positively to parent-child separation and were not anxious about living with a caregiver. There were significant differences in children's behavior problems by duration of separation from mother and frequency of contact between parent and caregiver.

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