• Title/Summary/Keyword: Relational Factor

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Importance and Reliability of Social Capital in Innovation (혁신에 있어서 사회적 자본의 중요성과 신뢰성)

  • Yoon, Jang-Won
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.213-224
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    • 2006
  • Social capital contains relational, structural and cognitive dimensions. This study regards social capital as diminishing factor in innovation resistance. Trust, structuring individual tie and vision sharing which are representatives of three dimensions of social capital diminish innovation resistance. So innovation becomes more successful.

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The Role of Relational Capital in Supply Chain Management for Distribution Service Firms (유통서비스 기업의 공급사슬 운영성과 경로에서 파트너 관계자산의 역할)

  • Cho, Yeon-Sung
    • Journal of Distribution Science
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    • v.13 no.11
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    • pp.111-121
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    • 2015
  • Purpose - This study's purpose is to investigate the impact of supply chain management (SCM) factors among targeted Korean distribution firms. Antecedents are established for supply chain orientation (SCO) for the management and organization of cultural assets. The research sets up SCO corresponding to management cultural assets and to organizational factors in the results. The research model is created to examine the SCO based on a strategic perspective and the operational performance of the SC and SCM. In addition, an integrated model is constructed to analyze the moderating effect by setting partner cooperation as a relational capital factor. The main aim of this study is to analyze the characteristics of the supply chain structure as a source of competitive advantage for distribution service firms participating in the supply chain. In the moderating effects analysis, the role of partner cooperation as relational capital is examined in detail. Research design, data, and methodology - The study examined the existing research related to supply chains, discussing the antecedents of the performance of SCM and SCO. SCM was established with the partner's cooperation as relational capital. Including the moderating effects of the partner cooperation, the research proposed a seven hypotheses path analysis model. The samples were collected from the Korean export enterprises in the distribution service sector, with 185 samples selected for the final analysis. To try and measure the four latent variables presented in the analysis model based on existing studies, 22 measurement items were used. The empirical analysis used the appropriate PLS (partial least squares) method on the path analysis reliability and validity and for common method bias. After testing the seven hypotheses, the research tested the moderating effects to the path analysis. Using PLS as structural equation modeling, the seven hypotheses were tested including the moderating effects of the partner relational capital on the 185 samples. Results - In the results, the SCO had a positive impact on both SCM and the relational capital of partner cooperation. The SCM had a significant impact on the operational performance of the SC. Further, partner cooperation also had a significant impact on SCM and the operational performance of the SC. The moderating effect analysis of the SCM and partner cooperation found a significant impact on the operational performance of the SC. On the other hand, the moderating effect of the SCO and partner cooperation did not affect the SCM. Conclusion - The results of this research show that the existing supply chain-related research can be applied to the operational performance of the SC for a Korean distribution service firm. In view of the fact that SCO is a source of competitive advantage, it should be taken into account when a firm wants to improve the performance of the SCM of the distribution service. This is because it can be assumed that SCO plays a role in supply chain management for the distribution firm.

A Research on the Factors affecting the Score of Airport Service Quality(ASQ) Considering the Interaction Between Airport Authority and Subcontractor (공항운영당국과 협력업체와의 상호관계에 있어 공항서비스평가(ASQ) 성과에 미치는 영향요인에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Kyung Sook;Kim, Kee Woong;Choi, Kun Hee;Bang, Jang Kyu
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.85-94
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    • 2014
  • Incheon international airport has been successful, that is, the winner of Airport Service Quality (ASQ) evaluation performed by ACI(Airport Council International) for nine consecutive years. It goes without saying that such an outstanding performance was made not only by airport authority itself but by the collaboration among subcontractors at Incheon international airport. Since Incheon airport is showing more than 80% of outsourcing rate, it is important to mention and study the roles and functions of subcontractors who has made a major contribution to ASQ performance. According to empirical research in this paper, it was found out service attitude, communication skill and interdependence between airport authority and subcontractors were important factors affecting the ASQ score. It is also analyzed that those independent factors have an impact on ASQ performance through the intermediate factor of trust. As a result, service attitude and interdependence between airport authority and subcontractors have statistically a significant effect to the relational satisfaction and ASQ performance. It could be concluded that trust is significant factor determining the causal relationship among service attitude, communication skill, relational satisfaction and ASQ score.

The Effect of Clothing Brand Experience on Consumer-Brand Relationship and Brand Loyalty (의류브랜드의 체험이 소비자-브랜드 관계와 브랜드 충성도에 미치는 영향)

  • Ko, Soon-Hwa;Rhee, Young-Sun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.55-64
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    • 2008
  • This study attempted to identify not only dimensions of clothing brand experience, but dimensions of perceived consumer-brand relationship. In addition, this study investigated the relationships among clothing brand experience, consumer-brand relationship and brand loyalty. 354 questionnaires were distributed to female and male respondents aged 20 to 30, and then analyed by SPSS and AMOS program. The results were as follows. First, it was identified that the dimension of clothing brand experience was composed of two dimensions; individual experience(personal dimension) and relational experience(social cultural dimension). Second, the type of consumer-brand relationship was found out as three dimensions; interdependence, love and passion, and partner. Third, these results showed that individual and relational experience of clothing brand was the most influential factor for love and passion dimension of consumer-brand relationship. Forth, love and passion dimension through clothing brand experience was the most influential factor for brand loyalty. Above results imply that the key of strong brand relationship lies in the emotion of love such as human relationship.

The Causal Relations of Children′s Behavior Problems, Locus of Control and Mother′s Childrearing Behavior (아동의 또래괴롭힘과 관련변인간의 인과관계 -아동의 행동문제, 내외통제소재와 어머니의 양육행동을 중심으로 -)

  • 이경님
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.39 no.8
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    • pp.37-52
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study was to explore the relationships of mother's childrearing behavior, children's behavior problems, locus of control and peer victimization. The subjects were 360 children of 4th and 6th grade and their mothers. The instruments were Peer Victimization Scale, CBCL, Locus of Control Scale for Children, Childrearing Behavior Scale. The major findings of this study were as follows; (1) The type of peer victimization had a significant difference between girls and boys. That is, boys were more focused on overt victimization than girls. There was no significant gender difference in relational victimization, And there was no significant grade difference in overt and relational victimization. (2) Mother's rejection-restriction childrearing behavior, children's social withdrawal behavior problems, extemal locus of control predicted children's peer victimization. 24% of the variance of children's peer victimization was explained by these variables. (3) Mother's rejection-restriction childrearing behavior was the first contribution factor and had a direct and indirect effect through children's locus of control on children's peer victimization. And children's social withdrawal behavior problems was second contribution factor and had a direct effect on children's peer victimization. Children's locus of control had a direct and indirect effect through children's social withdrawal behavior problems on children's peer victimization. Mother's warmth-acceptance and permissiveness-nonintervention childrearing behavior had indirect effect through children's locus of control on children's peer victimization.

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Study on factors affecting the intention of knowledge sharing in the electronic network of practice for job examination (온라인 채용시험정보 커뮤니티 내에서 지식공유의도에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 연구)

  • Jeon, Hyeon-Gyu;Kim, Min-Yong
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.71-88
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    • 2013
  • The aim of this study was to investigate why people voluntarily contribute knowledge to others, primarily strangers, in the electronic network of practice for job examination expected potential competing. This paper is organized as follows. First, we introduce the electronic network of practice which is the knowledge sharing community for job examination, and discuss the key issues for understanding knowledge sharing in these networks on the basis of individual motivations, relational capital, sense of community, and sense of rivalry to develop a research model for this study. To test the proposed research model, we adopted the survey method for data collection, and examined our hypotheses by applying the multiple regression analysis method to the collected data. Our unit of analysis was the individual. The findings of this study show that the intention of knowledge sharing is influenced by the reputation and the enjoy helping as the factors of individual motivations, by the reciprocity as the factor of relational capital, and by a sense of rivalry as a psychological factor. Lastly, contributions of this study and future research opportunities are also discussed.

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Structural Relation Among Relational Benefits, Customer Satisfactions, and Customer Preference of Members to Personal Training (퍼스널 트레이닝 회원들이 지각하는 관계혜택과 고객만족 및 고객애호도와의 구조적관계)

  • Song, Kang-Young
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.15 no.7
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    • pp.618-628
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study was to seek out the structural relation among Relationship Benefits, Customer Satisfactions, and Customer Preference of members to Personal Training. For the subject of this study, we selected 227 persons among men of more than 20 years old age who used Personal Training Center more than 1 month through the Convenient Sampling Method. For the analysis, we used SPSS 15.0 Statistics Package and AMOS 7.0 program as a research tool and have carried out Frequency Analysis, Confirmatory Factor Analysis, Reliability Analysis, and Structural Equation Model Analysis. The results were as follows: First, the Customization Benefits among Relational Benefits have a positive effect on the Customer Satisfaction. Second, the Psychological Benefits and Social Benefits among Relational Benefits have a positive effect on the Customer Preference. Third, the Customer Satisfaction has a positive effect on the Customer Preference.

The Rule Case Simplification Algorithm to be used in a Rule-Based System (규칙기반 시스템에 사용되는 규칙 간소화 알고리즘)

  • Zheng, Baowei;Yeo, Jeong-Mo
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.17D no.6
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    • pp.405-414
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    • 2010
  • A rule is defined as a case to determine the target values according to combination of various Business factors. The information system is used to represent enterprise's business, which includes and implements the amount of these rules to Rule-Based System. A Rule-Based System can be constructed by using the rules engine method or Relational Database technology. Because the rules engine method has some disadvantages, the Rule-Based System is mostly developed with Relational Database technology. When business scales become larger and more complex, a large number of various rule cases must be operated in system, and processing these rule cases requires additional time, overhead and storage space, and the speed of execution slows down. To solve these problems, we propose a simplification algorithm that converts a large amount of rule cases to simplification rule cases with same effects. The proposed algorithm is applied to hypothetical business rule data and a large number of simplification experiments and tests are conducted. The final results proved that the number of rows can be reduced to some extent. The proposed algorithm can be used to simplify business rule data for improving performance of the Rule-Based System implemented with the Relational Database.

The Effect of Risks and Strategic Recognition on the Degree of IT Outsourcing (IS 아웃소싱의 위험과 아웃소싱의 정도에 관한 연구)

  • 문용은;박유진
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.1-28
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    • 2002
  • Today, IT outsourcing has become a very important management strategy of implementing information systems in organizations. This paper investigates the risks and strategic recognition as a key factors effecting on the degree of outsourcing, Specifically the risks of outsourcing and its four components-control risk, economical risk, technical risk, relational risk-are examined to be a negative effect on the degree of outsourcing. And strategic recognition about outsourcing is examined to be a mediator factor between the risks and the degree of outsourcing. To empirically test these relationships, data are gathered from senior IT managers in 62 corporations. Results of this study show that the degree of outsourcing is strongly influenced by control risk, economical risk, relational risk. But technical risk does not influence on the degree of outsourcing. And strategic recognition about outsourcing is found that is mediator concern with the risks and the degree of outsourcing. The results indicate to provide a good framework to minimize the risks for IT outsourcing success.

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SQL Tuning Techniques to Improve the Performance of Integrated Information Systems (정보시스템 성능 향상을 위한 SQL 튜닝 기법)

  • Kim, Yang-Jin;Joo, Bok-Gyu
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.27-33
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    • 2010
  • One of the most critical success factor in introducing and operating an integrated information system is the performance management. In this study, we propose some SQL tuning techniques, applicable to optimize the performance of relational database systems. We showed effectiveness of the techniques by applying to a database system of a medium scale company.