• 한국지반공학회논문집
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• 제24권12호
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• pp.23-32
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• 2008

본 연구에서는 국내 여름철 장마기간 강우조건에 대해 보강토 구조물의 안정성을 정량적으로 분석하고 이에 대한 대책을 마련하기 위한 연구의 일환으로서 국내 강우자료를 바탕으로 보강토 옹벽에 대해 다양한 매개변수 연구를 수행하었다. 이를 위해 가상의 보강토 옹벽 시공조건에 대해 국내 강우 특성을 토대로 다양한 강우조건에 대한 부정류 침투해석을 수행하고 그 결과를 불포화토 전단강도가 고려된 한계평형해석 기반의 사면안정해석에 반영하여 강우시 시간에 따른 안전율 변화 경향을 고찰하였다. 그 결과 보강토 옹벽의 안정성은 강우시 보강토체 및 배면토체의 모관흡수력 저하로 인해 위협받을 수 있는 것으로 나타났으며 강우가 안정성이 미치는 영향은 뒤채움흙의 종류 및 강우특성에 영항을 받는 것으로 분석되었다.

• 한국농공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국농공학회 2002년도 학술발표회 발표논문집
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• pp.333-336
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• 2002

Traditional methods of earth reinforcement consist of introducing strips, fabrics, or grids into an earth mass. Recently, discrete fibers are simply added and mixed with the soil, much the same as cement, lime or other additives. The advantages of randomly distributed fibers is the maintenance of strength isotropy, low decrease in post-peak shear strength and high stability at failure. In this study, new composite reinforcement structures which consist of geotextile and randomly distributed discrete fibers were examined their engineering properties, such as shear strength of the composite reinforced soil. The increments of shear strength of composite reinforced soils were the sum of increments by fiber and woven geotextile respectively.

• 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국지반공학회 2009년도 세계 도시지반공학 심포지엄
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• pp.337-349
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• 2009

In recent years, the cutting and banking areas along the railway in Korea are exposed to the erosion problem during every year. The reinforcement is a composite construction material in which the strength of engineering fill is enhanced by the addition of strong tensile reinforcement in many different types. Various problems of the railway infrastructure have occurred due to the differential settlement, frost heaving, mud pumping, lack of bearing capacity, partially loss of embankment. In advanced countries, railway roadbed reinforcement is applied to solve these problems on railway roadbed. This paper presents the solution of such problems by means of the engineering works incorporated with railway reinforcement infrastructures such as geotextile bag method, existing grouting method, geocell, reinforced earth, soil nailing and so on.

• Earthquakes and Structures
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• 제24권3호
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• pp.183-192
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• 2023

It is essential to properly understand the seismic behavior of reinforced concrete (RC) columns confined by stirrups that experience different corrosion rates. The current study investigated the effect of seismic performance indicators such as strength loss, energy dissipation rate, ductility and hysteresis damping on specimens and models for different stirrup corrosion rates. Analysis revealed the adverse effects of corrosion on the bond performance between the concrete and steel bars which affected the seismic performance of the columns. It was found that with increasing corrosion rate, ductility and energy dissipation of the specimens decreased. Compared with the uncorroded specimen, the ductility factor and energy dissipation decreased observably, by 22.89% and 60.64%, respectively. An attenuation relationship is proposed for the corrosion rate of the stirrups for different stirrup yield strengths, concrete compressive strengths, concrete covers and stirrup spacing.

• 한국지반공학회논문집
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• 제22권8호
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• pp.33-42
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• 2006

연성벽체인 보강토옹벽은 변형을 허용하므로 연약지반 상에 구축될 경우 뒤채움재와 연약지반의 변형이 수렴될 때까지 경과시간에 따라 벽체에 작용하는 토압과 옹벽내에 작용하는 보강재의 인장력은 변하나, 이들을 장기간에 걸쳐 계측 및 분석한 사례는 거의 없다. 본 연구에서는 얕은 층의 연약지반상에 실물보강토옹벽을 구축하여 보강재의 변형, 토압, 간극수압 등을 약 16개월 동안 계측 및 분석하였다. 스트레인 게이지를 사용하여 보강재의 변형을 계측하였으며, 특히 부직포의 변형 계측에 스트레인 게이지를 적용하는 새로운 방법을 제안하였다. 대부분의 보강재 변형은 옹벽구축 후로부터 한 달 이내에 발생하고, 약 16개월 동안 계측된 부직포, 직포, 지오그리드에서의 최대변형률은 6.05, 2.92, 2.33%로 나타났다. 보강토옹벽 내에서 간극수압은 무시할 수 있으나, 벽면에서의 수평토압은 옹벽의 저부와 상부에서 정지토압보다 크게 나타났다.

• 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국지반공학회 1999년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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• pp.323-330
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• 1999

Daylight collapse have been occurred by about 5.0m deep at ground surface and collapse of the crown head part of the tunnel have connected to the ground surface during first step of shotcrete work after blasting of upper half section of the tunnel driving at two-way double track tunnel face section on highway construction. This study is for a successful illustration case for the earth improvement method through applying such strengthening methods as cement milk grouting, S.G.R grouting,, steel pipe reinforced multi-step grouting etc. for the purpose of earth strengthening of loosened earth block occurred by tunnel collapse.

• 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국조명전기설비학회 2004년도 학술대회 논문집
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• pp.305-308
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• 2004

There are ground facility of maintenance in house electric facility of infra maintenance electric home appliances having used multifariousness in house, that use electric energy of common source for equipment. The body of building such as the reinforced concrete construction is structurally united, and the electric resistance is also small. It is possible that those foundations have contacted the ground at large surface area and that it substitutes the building construction body for the earth electrode. This is called "the structure earthing". This method has been defined at electrical facilities technical standards and KS in our country, and it has been used in various quarters practically. However, in our country, there is no example of using the foundation of the house as substitution earth electrode practically, and the means of the evaluation as electrode has not been established either. Then, in this paper, basic research for utilizing foundation of the house as substitution earth electrode is carried out.

• Geomechanics and Engineering
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• 제15권4호
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• pp.937-945
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• 2018

A probabilistic study of a reinforced earth wall in a frictional soil using the surface response methodology (RSM) is presented. A deterministic model based on numerical simulations is used (Abdelouhab et al. 2011, 2012b) and the serviceability limit state (SLS) is considered in the analysis. The model computes the maximum horizontal displacement of the wall. The response surface methodology is utilized for the assessment of the Hasofer-Lind reliability index and is optimized by the use of a genetic algorithm. The soil friction angle and the unit weight are considered as random variables while studying the SLS. The assumption of non-normal distribution for the random variables has an important effect on the reliability index for the practical range of values of the wall horizontal displacement.

• 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국지반공학회 2004년도 춘계학술발표회
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• pp.985-994
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• 2004

The application of the reinforced retaining wall has increased in the last 10 years in Korea. The height of reinforced wall is generally limited to less than 15m. It has been reported that the reinforced wall higher than 10m should have higher strength reinforcement or should reduce the lateral earth pressure of the reinforced wall to secure the stability of the wall. In this study, the reinforced retaining wall was constructed 14m high, backfilled by a mixture of soil and cement and instrumented on the reinforcement elements. The instrumented reinforced wall was monitored during and after construction. Field monitoring result shows that a backfill by a mixture of soil and cement reduced the tensile stress developed on the reinforcing elements and the reinforced wall backfilled by a mixture of soil and cement performed successful.

• 한국지반신소재학회논문집
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• 제9권4호
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• pp.67-73
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• 2010

보강토 옹벽에서 가장 중요한 것 중 하나는 양질의 뒷채움 재료를 구하는 것이다. 그러나 양질의 재료가 부족하여 부득히 부족한 토사대신 현장 유용토인 쇄석을 혼합하여 보강토 옹벽을 축조한 사례가 있었다. 따라서, 본 연구에서는 보강토옹벽의 뒷채움 재료로서 쇄석혼합토를 사용할 경우 혼합비에 따른 입도분포, 진단특성 및 인발특성에 대해서 각각 실험을 통하여 혼합비에 따른 특성변화들 검토하고자 하였다. 또한, 다양한 쇄석의 함유량에 대해 입도 선정기준에 적합한지 여부를 검토하였는데, 시험결과 입도19mm이하의 쇄석을 20%까지 혼합한 경우 뒷채움재료의 입도기준을 만족하였다. 전단강도정수 및 인발정수를 구하는 시험을 실시하였는데, 정수들은 쇄석함유량이 증가함에 따라서 증가하였다. 쇄석혼합토가 뒷채움재료로 사용될 경우 본 연구결과는 설계참고자료가 될 것으로 판단된다.